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    • 91. 发明申请
    • Data transmission method, system and network element
    • 数据传输方式,系统和网元
    • US20040248519A1
    • 2004-12-09
    • US10620764
    • 2003-07-17
    • Kari Niemela
    • H04Q007/34H04Q007/20
    • H04B7/015H04B7/01
    • A data transmission system compensates Doppler shift in a telecommunication system in which system at least one user terminal is moving in relation to a network element. The system includes means for measuring a received uplink signal, and means for estimating the amount of Doppler frequency compensation for at least one downlink signal related to the user terminal on the basis of the measured received uplink signal. Means are provided for compensating the Doppler shift for at least one downlink signal related to the user terminal by shifting the frequency of the signal according to the estimated amount of Doppler frequency compensation.
    • 数据传输系统补偿在至少一个用户终端相对于网络元件移动的系统中的电信系统中的多普勒频移。 该系统包括用于测量接收到的上行链路信号的装置,以及用于基于测量的接收到的上行链路信号估计与用户终端相关的至少一个下行链路信号的多普勒频率补偿量的装置。 提供了用于通过根据估计的多普勒频率补偿量移位信号的频率来补偿与用户终端相关的至少一个下行链路信号的多普勒频移的装置。
    • 92. 发明授权
    • Adaptive noise cancelling arrangement, a noise reduction system and a
transceiver
    • 自适应噪声消除装置,降噪系统和收发器
    • US5740256A
    • 1998-04-14
    • US762682
    • 1996-12-11
    • Paulo M. Castello Da CostaCornelis P. JansePatrick A. A. Timmermans
    • Paulo M. Castello Da CostaCornelis P. JansePatrick A. A. Timmermans
    • G10K11/178H04B7/015H04B15/00H04R3/00H04R29/00
    • H04B7/015H04R3/005H04R2430/20H04R29/005
    • A known cross-coupled adaptive noise cancelling arrangement uses an adaptive noise filter and an adaptive cross-talk filter in a feedback loop for cancelling correlated noise at a primary signal input and reference input. This known cross-coupled ANC does not operate satisfactorily, particularly not for acoustic noise cancellation. This leads to reverberant-like sound signals, in particular in a typical office room with remote noise sources. A different configuration of a cross-coupled adaptive noise cancelling arrangement gives rise to a better performance. The adaptive cross-talk filter is now split into a pre-filter section and an adaptive filter section, the sections using different input signals. The pre-filter section estimates the desired signal from the input signal of the noise cancelling arrangement, and the adaptive filter section has its input coupled to the output of the noise cancelling arrangement, a delay section being provided between the input and the output of the noise cancelling arrangement. In an embodiment, the pre-filter section and the adaptive filter section are separate filters.
    • 已知的交叉耦合自适应噪声消除装置在反馈环路中使用自适应噪声滤波器和自适应串扰滤波器来消除主信号输入和参考输入处的相关噪声。 这种已知的交叉耦合ANC不能令人满意地运行,特别是不用于声学噪声消除。 这导致类似混响的声音信号,特别是在具有远程噪声源的典型办公室中。 交叉耦合自适应噪声消除装置的不同配置产生更好的性能。 自适应串扰滤波器现在分为预滤波器部分和自适应滤波器部分,这些部分使用不同的输入信号。 预滤波器部分从噪声消除装置的输入信号估计期望的信号,并且自适应滤波器部分的输入耦合到噪声消除装置的输出,延迟部分设置在输入和输出之间 降噪布置。 在一个实施例中,预滤波器部分和自适应滤波器部分是分离的滤波器。
    • 94. 发明授权
    • Multipath fade equalizer
    • 多路径衰落均衡器
    • US4330764A
    • 1982-05-18
    • US158404
    • 1980-06-11
    • Hotze Miedema
    • Hotze Miedema
    • H04B3/06H04B7/015H03H11/06
    • H04B7/015
    • An adaptive multipath fade equalizer is disclosed comprising differencing means (24) for forming a difference between an input equal to said equalizer and a component of the equalizer output signal and a feedback loop (21) for coupling said component of output signal to the differencing means. The feedback loop includes a fixed delay T (22), a variable attenuator (23) and a variable phase shifter (25). A phase control network (30) and an attenuation control network (31) compare selected portions of the frequency spectrum of the signal and adjust the variable controls to minimize the effects of multipath fades upon the signal. It is an advantage of the equalizer that it automatically adjusts for changes in the frequency and depth of the fade notch.
    • 公开了一种自适应多径衰落均衡器,包括用于形成等于所述均衡器的输入和均衡器输出信号的分量之间的差的差分装置(24)和用于将输出信号的分量耦合到差分装置的反馈回路(21) 。 反馈回路包括固定延迟T(22),可变衰减器(23)和可变移相器(25)。 相位控制网络(30)和衰减控制网络(31)对信号的频谱的选定部分进行比较,并调整可变控制以最小化对信号的多路径衰落的影响。 均衡器的优点在于它可以自动调整渐变凹口频率和深度的变化。