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    • 93. 发明授权
    • Variable displacement compressor
    • 一个可变的位移压缩机,至少从一个投影机上移动一个凸轮表面,用于保持顶部间隙大量恒定
    • US06786705B2
    • 2004-09-07
    • US10329121
    • 2002-12-24
    • Hajime KuritaHiroshi UneyamaTetsuhiko FukanumaHiroaki KayukawaTakahiro MoroiTatsuya KoideKenji Mochizuki
    • Hajime KuritaHiroshi UneyamaTetsuhiko FukanumaHiroaki KayukawaTakahiro MoroiTatsuya KoideKenji Mochizuki
    • F04B4916
    • F04B27/1072
    • A variable displacement compressor has a drive shaft, a rotor supported by the drive shaft, a drive plate supported by the drive shaft and a hinge mechanism located between the rotor and the drive plate. The hinge mechanism includes a cam, which is located on the rotor, and a guide portion, which is located on the drive plate. The cam has a cam surface, which has a predetermined profile. One of the cam surface and the guide portion slides against the other in accordance with inclination of the drive plate. The guide portion traces a path corresponding to the profile of the cam surface with respect to the cam. The path includes a first path corresponding to a small displacement region of the compressor and a second path corresponding to a large displacement region of the compressor. The profile of the cam surface is determined such that the first path and the second path bulge in a direction opposite to each other to compensate for fluctuation of a top dead center position of the piston.
    • 可变排量压缩机具有驱动轴,由驱动轴支撑的转子,由驱动轴支撑的驱动板和位于转子和驱动板之间的铰链机构。 铰链机构包括位于转子上的凸轮和位于驱动板上的引导部分。 凸轮具有凸轮表面,其具有预定的轮廓。 凸轮表面和引导部分之一根据驱动板的倾斜而相对于另一个滑动。 引导部分跟踪相对于凸轮的凸轮表面轮廓的路径。 路径包括对应于压缩机的小位移区域的第一路径和对应于压缩机的大位移区域的第二路径。 确定凸轮表面的轮廓,使得第一路径和第二路径在彼此相反的方向上膨胀以补偿活塞的上止点位置的波动。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Device and method for controlling displacement of variable displacement compressor
    • 用于控制可变排量压缩机排量的装置和方法
    • US06224348B1
    • 2001-05-01
    • US09494692
    • 2000-01-31
    • Tetsuhiko FukanumaMasahiro Kawaguchi
    • Tetsuhiko FukanumaMasahiro Kawaguchi
    • F04B126
    • F04B27/1804F04B27/109F04B2027/1813F04B2027/1827F04B2027/1854F04B2027/1859F04B2205/15
    • A variable displacement compressor includes a swash plate and a displacement control valve. The swash plate is moved between a maximum inclination position and a minimum inclination position in accordance with the pressure in a crank chamber. The control valve changes the crank chamber pressure to change the swash plate inclination. The control valve includes a valve body and an electromagnetic actuator for moving the valve body. Movement of the valve body is controlled according to current supplied to the actuator. The control valve also includes a fluid damper for applying fluid resistance to the valve body. The fluid resistance prevents the valve body from moving too quickly. The fluid damper therefore prevents the crank chamber pressure from being suddenly changed. Also, the fluid damper prevents the swash plate inclination from being suddenly changed. Instead of using the fluid damper, the sudden movement of the valve body may be prevented by controlling current supplied to the electromagnetic actuator.
    • 可变排量压缩机包括斜盘和排量控制阀。 斜盘根据曲柄室中的压力在最大倾斜位置和最小倾斜位置之间移动。 控制阀改变曲轴箱的压力,以改变斜板倾斜。 控制阀包括阀体和用于使阀体移动的电磁致动器。 根据提供给执行器的电流来控制阀体的移动。 控制阀还包括用于向阀体施加流体阻力的流体阻尼器。 流体阻力防止阀体移动太快。 因此,流体阻尼器防止曲柄室压力突然变化。 此外,流体阻尼器防止斜盘倾斜突然变化。 代替使用流体阻尼器,可以通过控制提供给电磁致动器的电流来防止阀体的突然移动。
    • 100. 发明授权
    • Variable displacement compressor
    • 可变排量压缩机
    • US6146107A
    • 2000-11-14
    • US148528
    • 1998-09-04
    • Masahiro KawaguchiTetsuhiko FukanumaKazuaki IwamaHiroyuki Nagai
    • Masahiro KawaguchiTetsuhiko FukanumaKazuaki IwamaHiroyuki Nagai
    • F04B39/00F04B27/08F04B27/10F04B1/26
    • F04B27/1072
    • A drive plate or lug plate is supported on a drive shaft for integral rotation therewith. A cam plate is coupled to the lug plate by a hinge mechanism to integrally rotate with the drive shaft and tilt with respect to the axis of the drive shaft. The cam plate is coupled to a piston to convert the rotation of the drive shaft into linear reciprocating movement of the piston in a cylinder to compress gas supplied from an external circuit and to discharge the compressed gas outward from the cylinder. The hinge mechanism has a first guide pin projecting to the lug plate from the cam plate, a second guide pin projecting to the lug plate from the cam plate in a position following the first guide pin which is the leading pin with respect to the direction of rotation of the drive shalt, a first guide hole formed in a support arm projecting from the lug plate to receive the first guide pin and a second guide hole formed in a second support arm projecting from the drive plate to receive the second guide pin. The first guide hole is located in a position offset from the second guide hole away from the rear surface of the lug plate by a distance which corresponds to the amount of movement of the cam plate and first guide pin caused by compression reaction on the piston during the compression stroke.
    • 驱动板或凸耳板支撑在驱动轴上以与其一体旋转。 凸轮板通过铰链机构联接到凸耳板,以与驱动轴一体旋转并相对于驱动轴的轴线倾斜。 凸轮板联接到活塞,以将驱动轴的旋转转换为活塞在气缸中的线性往复运动,以压缩从外部电路供应的气体并将压缩气体从气缸排出。 所述铰链机构具有从所述凸轮板突出到所述凸耳板的第一引导销,从所述凸轮板突出到所述凸耳板的第二引导销,所述第二引导销在与所述第一引导销相对的位置上相对于 驱动器的旋转,形成在从凸耳板突出以支撑第一引导销的支撑臂中的第一引导孔和形成在从驱动板突出以接收第二引导销的第二支撑臂中的第二引导孔。 第一引导孔位于与第二引导孔偏离离开凸耳板的后表面的位置上,该距离对应于由活塞上的压缩反应引起的凸轮板和第一引导销的移动量 压缩冲程。