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    • 91. 发明专利
    • DE4342318C2
    • 1996-08-29
    • DE4342318
    • 1993-12-11
    • TOYODA AUTOMATIC LOOM WORKS
    • TAKENAKA KENJIMIZUTANI HIDEKIHIDAKA SHIGEYUKIHIRAMATSU OSAMUTAKEICHI TORUKAYUKAWA HIROAKI
    • F04B27/08F04B27/18F04B39/10
    • In a swash-plate compressor, pistons are slidably received in cylinder bores. A drive shaft is extended through a crank chamber, and is rotated through an electromagnetic clutch means associated therewith. A conversion mechanism is provided on the shaft for converting a rotational movement of the shaft into a reciprocation of each piston in the corresponding cylinder bore such that a suction stroke and a discharge stroke are alternately executed therein. A fluid is introduced from a suction chamber into the bore during the suction stroke, and during the compression stroke, the fluid is compressed in and discharged from the bore into a discharge chamber. The conversion mechanism is constituted such that a stroke length is shortened in response to an increase of a pressure in the crank chamber, and vice versa. A first passage communicates the crank with the suction chamber, and a second passage communicates the crank chamber with the discharge chamber. A control valve is provided in one of the first or second passage, and is magnetically actuated by the clutch for controlling the pressure in the crank chamber such that the piston stroke can be minimized whenever the clutch is electrically deenergized.
    • 97. 发明专利
    • DE3711979A1
    • 1987-10-15
    • DE3711979
    • 1987-04-09
    • TOYODA AUTOMATIC LOOM WORKS
    • TAKENAKA KENJISUZUKI SHINICHIKAYUKAWA HIROAKIOHTA MASAKI
    • F04B27/14F04B25/04F04B27/08F04B27/18
    • A variable displacement wobble plate type compressor with a variable angle non-rotary wobble plate, having a suction chamber for refrigerant before compression, a discharge chamber for a compressed refrigerant, suction and compression cylinder bores, pistons reciprocated by the wobble plate within the cylinder bores for compressing the refrigerant, a crankcase with a chamber to receive therein a drive, and a wobble plate mechanism mounted about a drive shaft connectable to a rotary drive source, i.e., a vehicle engine, connected to the pistons to cause reciprocating motion of the pistons and capable of changing the wobble angle thereof, a first communication passageway providing a fluid communication between the crankcase chamber and the discharge chamber, a first control valve for closing and opening the first passageway in response to a change in a suction pressure of the refrigerant, a second communication passageway for permitting evacuation of a blowby gas from the crankcase chamber to the suction chamber, and a second control valve changing an extent of opening of the second communication passageway in response to a change in a fluid pressure within the discharge chamber with respect to a predetermined pressure level.