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    • 97. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR PREVENTING SURFACE CRACKING OF SLAB
    • JPH0413471A
    • 1992-01-17
    • JP11818390
    • 1990-05-07
    • KAWASAKI REFRACTORIES CO LTD
    • TAKESHITA SHIGEYUKISHINTANI HIROTAKAKAWAKAMI TATSUO
    • B22D11/10B22D41/50
    • PURPOSE:To decrease the heat extraction quantity of a molten steel and to prevent the generation of the surface longitudinal cracking of a slab by providing a heat insulating layer of a ceramics sheet around the molten steel flow hole of an immersion nozzle for continuous casting and pouring the melt of a middle-carbon steel contg. carbon at a specific ratio at a high velocity to a casting mold. CONSTITUTION:The immersion nozzle body 3 having a straight cylinder shape is provided with the heat insulating layer 6 embedded with the ceramics sheet concentrically with the molten steel flow hole 4 from the upper part thereof to the lower part. The slab is continuously cast by immersing the immersion nozzle 1 into the molten steel in the casting mold and discharging the molten steel toward the short side faces of the casting mold from discharge holes 5 on both sides. The slab is continuously cast by passing the melt of the middle-carbon steel contg. 0.09 to 0.15wt.% carbon through the immersion nozzle 1 at the high velocity. The heat extraction quantity of the molten steel from the immersion nozzle is prevented as far as possible, by which the temp. drop is hindered and the generation of the surface longitudinal cracking of the slab is surely prevented. The slab of the middle-carbon steel having good quality is thus cast with high productivity.