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    • 91. 发明申请
    • OPTICALLY MATCHED LASER ARRAY COUPLING ASSEMBLY FOR COUPLING LASER ARRAY TO ARRAYED WAVEGUIDE GRATING
    • 光学匹配的激光阵列联轴器组件,用于耦合激光阵列,以覆盖波导光栅
    • US20130188951A1
    • 2013-07-25
    • US13357142
    • 2012-01-24
    • Jun ZhengI-Lung HoHung-Lun Chang
    • Jun ZhengI-Lung HoHung-Lun Chang
    • H04B10/20G02B6/34
    • G02B6/12019G02B6/4215
    • A laser array optical coupling assembly may be used to couple a laser array to an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG), for example, in an optical transmitter in a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) optical communication system. The laser array optical coupling assembly may include an optical fiber tip array with polished optical fiber tips providing a reduced mode field diameter to improve coupling efficiency with the laser array. The laser array optical coupling assembly may also include a direct coupling of the laser array to the AWG with modified AWG inputs reducing the mode field diameter to improve coupling efficiency with the laser array. The laser array optical coupling assembly may be used, for example, in an optical line terminal (OLT) in a WDM passive optical network (PON) or in other transmitters or transceivers in a WDM system capable of transmitting and receiving optical signals on multiple channel wavelengths.
    • 可以使用激光阵列光耦合组件将激光器阵列耦合到阵列波导光栅(AWG),例如在波分复用(WDM)光通信系统中的光发射机中。 激光阵列光耦合组件可以包括具有抛光光纤尖端的光纤尖端阵列,其提供减小的模场直径以提高与激光器阵列的耦合效率。 激光阵列光耦合组件还可以包括激光器阵列与AWG的直接耦合,其具有改进的AWG输入,降低模场直径以提高与激光器阵列的耦合效率。 激光阵列光耦合组件可用于例如WDM无源光网络(PON)中的光线路终端(OLT)或能够在多个信道上发射和接收光信号的WDM系统中的其他发射机或收发机 波长。
    • 95. 发明授权
    • Method and system for a delta quantizer for MIMO pre-coders with finite rate channel state information feedback
    • 用于具有有限速率信道状态信息反馈的MIMO预编码器的Δ量化器的方法和系统
    • US08411728B2
    • 2013-04-02
    • US13031768
    • 2011-02-22
    • Mark KentVinko ErcegJun Zheng
    • Mark KentVinko ErcegJun Zheng
    • H04B1/00
    • H04B7/0417H04B7/0626H04B7/0639H04B7/0641
    • A MIMO pre-coding system for a delta quantizer for MIMO pre-coders with finite rate channel state information feedback may include quantizing a change in channel state information in a MIMO pre-coding system onto a codebook, which comprises one or more unitary matrices, using a cost function. The codebook may be generated based on at least the channel state information. The channel state information may comprise a matrix V and the cost function f(A) may be defined by the following relationship: f ⁡ ( A ) = ( 1 N ⁢ ∑ j = 1 N ⁢  a jj  2 ) where A is a matrix of size N by N and aij is element (i,j) of matrix A. One or more unitary matrices may be generated from at least a first set of matrices and a second set of matrices, where the first set of matrices may comprise one or more Givens matrices. A dynamic range and a resolution of the codebook may be modified.
    • 用于具有有限速率信道状态信息反馈的MIMO预编码器的Δ量化器的MIMO预编码系统可以包括将MIMO预编码系统中的信道状态信息的改变量化到包括一个或多个酉矩阵的码本上, 使用成本函数。 码本可以至少基于信道状态信息生成。 信道状态信息可以包括矩阵V,并且成本函数f(A)可以由以下关系定义:f⁡(A)=(1NΣj = 1 Na jj钟2)其中A是 尺寸N乘N的矩阵和aij是矩阵A的元素(i,j)。可以从至少第一组矩阵和第二组矩阵生成一个或多个酉矩阵,其中第一组矩阵可以 包括一个或多个Givens矩阵。 可以修改码本的动态范围和分辨率。
    • 96. 发明授权
    • Methods of forming non-volatile memory
    • 形成非易失性记忆的方法
    • US08372707B2
    • 2013-02-12
    • US12948831
    • 2010-11-18
    • Jun Zheng
    • Jun Zheng
    • H01L21/8238
    • H01L29/788H01L21/28273H01L29/42324H01L29/513H01L29/7881
    • Methods of forming non-volatile memory is described. The non-volatile memory includes a substrate having a source region, a drain region and a channel region. The channel region separates the source region and the drain region. An electrically insulating layer is adjacent to the source region, drain region and channel region. A floating gate electrode is adjacent to the electrically insulating layer. The electrically insulating layer separates the floating gate electrode from the channel region. The floating gate electrode has a floating gate major surface. A control gate electrode has a control gate major surface and the control gate major surface opposes the floating gate major surface. A vacuum layer or gas layer at least partially separates the control gate major surface from the floating gate major surface.
    • 描述形成非易失性存储器的方法。 非易失性存储器包括具有源极区,漏极区和沟道区的衬底。 沟道区域分离源极区域和漏极区域。 电绝缘层与源极区,漏极区和沟道区相邻。 浮栅电极与电绝缘层相邻。 电绝缘层将浮栅电极与沟道区分开。 浮栅电极具有浮栅主表面。 控制栅电极具有控制栅主表面,控制栅极主表面与浮栅主表面相对。 真空层或气体层至少部分地将控制栅极主表面与浮动栅极主表面分开。
    • 97. 发明申请
    • Method and System for a Double Search User Group Selection Scheme with Range Reduction in TDD Multiuser MIMO Downlink Transmission
    • 用于TDD多用户MIMO下行链路传输的双重搜索用户组选择方案和范围缩减的方法和系统
    • US20130003619A1
    • 2013-01-03
    • US13611957
    • 2012-09-12
    • Jun ZhengChengjin ZhangPieter van Rooyen
    • Jun ZhengChengjin ZhangPieter van Rooyen
    • H04J3/00
    • H04B7/0452H04B7/0408H04B7/0413H04L5/1469
    • Certain aspects of a method and system for processing signals in a communication system may include maximizing system capacity for a time division duplex (TDD) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system, based on reducing a search range within which to find a group of signals having maximum channel gain. At least one of: a first signal for a first user and a second signal for a second user may be selected, which are both within the reduced search range, and which provides a maximum system capacity. The first signal for the first user may be selected from the reduced search range corresponding to a channel gain that is greater than a channel gain corresponding to a remaining portion of the reduced search range. The reduced search range may be generated by sorting a plurality of signals based on a channel gain corresponding to each of the plurality of signals.
    • 用于处理通信系统中的信号的方法和系统的某些方面可以包括:基于减少在其中寻找组的搜索范围来最大化时分双工(TDD)多输入多输出(MIMO)系统的系统容量 的信号具有最大的信道增益。 可以选择以下中的至少一个:可以选择第一用户的第一信号和第二用户的第二信号,这两者都在缩小搜索范围内,并且提供最大的系统容量。 用于第一用户的第一信号可以从对应于比还原搜索范围的剩余部分对应的信道增益大的信道增益的缩小搜索范围中选择。 可以通过基于与多个信号中的每个信号相对应的信道增益对多个信号进行排序来生成缩小搜索范围。
    • 98. 发明申请
    • LASER PACKAGE INCLUDING TILTED LASER AND METHOD OF USING SAME
    • 激光包装包括倾斜激光器及其使用方法
    • US20120288231A1
    • 2012-11-15
    • US13105286
    • 2011-05-11
    • Jun ZhengWen-Yen HwangHung-Lun Chang
    • Jun ZhengWen-Yen HwangHung-Lun Chang
    • G02B6/32
    • H01S5/02284G02B6/4206H01S5/02212H01S5/02252
    • In a laser package, a tilted laser causes laser light to be coupled into an optical fiber at an angle relative to a fiber axis of the optical fiber. The tilted laser emits laser light at an angle relative to a lens axis of a lens such that the lens directs and focuses the laser light at the angle relative to the fiber axis. Tilting the laser allows the laser light to be coupled into the optical fiber substantially parallel to or aligned with the core of the fiber while causing back reflection to be directed away from the laser, thereby improving coupling efficiency and minimizing feedback. The tilted laser may be coupled to an angle polished fiber, for example, in a laser package such as a TO can type laser package, a butterfly type laser package, or a TOSA type laser package.
    • 在激光器封装中,倾斜的激光使激光以相对于光纤的光纤轴成一定角度耦合到光纤中。 倾斜的激光器相对于透镜的透镜轴以一定角度发射激光,使得透镜以相对于光纤轴线的角度引导和聚焦激光。 倾斜激光器使得激光能够基本上平行于光纤的纤芯并与光纤的纤芯相配合,同时使反射反射远离激光,从而提高耦合效率并最小化反馈。 倾斜的激光器可以耦合到角度抛光的光纤,例如,在诸如TO罐型激光器封装,蝴蝶式激光器封装或TOSA型激光器封装的激光器封装中。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Channel quantization for multiuser diversity
    • 多用户分集的信道量化
    • US08300723B2
    • 2012-10-30
    • US13099721
    • 2011-05-03
    • Jun ZhengChengjin ZhangPieter Van Rooyen
    • Jun ZhengChengjin ZhangPieter Van Rooyen
    • H04B7/02
    • H04B7/0452H04B7/0417H04B7/06H04B7/0626H04B7/0658
    • A method and system for channel quantization for multiuser diversity are provided. A quantizer may utilize quantization levels determined based on an objective function J that corresponds to a performance metric for a finite-rate feedback multiuser downlink communication system. The quantization levels may be obtained based on the results of maximizing the objective function J by means of an optimization algorithm. The optimization algorithm may be a multivariate optimization algorithm that may be implemented utilizing an iterative approach. The quantizer may utilize the quantization levels to quantize channel state information (CSI) to achieve multiuser diversity in the finite-rate feedback multiuser system. The performance metric may be based on signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), bit error rate (BER), and/or system capacity. The quantization levels may be utilized in a multiuser system where distributed quantization is needed for optimal selection.
    • 提供了一种用于多用户分集的信道量化的方法和系统。 量化器可以利用基于与有限速率反馈多用户下行链路通信系统的性能度量相对应的目标函数J确定的量化级。 可以基于通过优化算法使目标函数J最大化的结果来获得量化级别。 优化算法可以是可以利用迭代方法来实现的多元优化算法。 量化器可以利用量化级来量化信道状态信息(CSI)以在有限速率反馈多用户系统中实现多用户分集。 性能度量可以基于信噪比(SNR),误码率(BER)和/或系统容量。 量化级别可以用于需要分布式量化来进行最优选择的多用户系统中。