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    • 91. 发明专利
    • INTEGRATED SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD
    • JPH0969610A
    • 1997-03-11
    • JP22341295
    • 1995-08-31
    • HITACHI LTD
    • HISAMOTO MASARUSHIBA TAKEO
    • H01L27/08H01L29/786
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify the formation of SOI-MOSFET in which there is no possibility of occurring of substrate floating by forming NMOSFET and PMOSFET in an active area of an SOI film and assigning a diffusion layer of the PMOSFET so as to be electrically connected to a channel of the NMOSFET. SOLUTION: An Si oxide film 110 and a monocrystal Si film are formed on an Si substrate 120 for forming a SOI substrate. Then, with the use of the Si oxide film and an Si nitride film, an exposed part of the monacrystal Si film is oxidized for forming a thick oxide film 900 for element isolation, and then the Si nitride film and the oxide film are removed. Then, after a gate oxide film 910 is formed, a gate electrode 500 is formed. An N-type diffusion layer 300 of low resistance is formed with the gate electrode 500 and a specified mask pattern as masks, and a P-type diffusion layer 400 of low resistance is formed with the gate electrode 500 and another mask pattern as masks, and a wiring 700 connected to the N-type diffusion layer 300 and the P-type diffusion layer 400 is formed.
    • 96. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF BIPOLAR TRANSISTOR
    • JPH0722431A
    • 1995-01-24
    • JP16354093
    • 1993-07-01
    • HITACHI LTD
    • UCHINO TAKASHISHIBA TAKEOKIKUCHI TOSHIYUKIKONNO AKIHIKO
    • H01L29/73H01L21/331H01L29/732
    • PURPOSE:To lower the temperature of a bipolar transistor manufacturing process, and to form thin base layers. CONSTITUTION:When an emitter region 8 is formed after the formation of a base region 7, a thin second insulating film 12 and amorphous silicon 15 containing impurities of a conductivity type the same as that of the collector are laminated on the sidewall of an opening 7a, and the amorphous silicon 15 in the opening is removed and opened by dry etching and the insulating film 12 is exposed. Furthermore, the insulating film is removed and opened with an etching solution, and the base region 8 is exposed. Finally, an emitter electrode 11 is formed with polycrystalline silicon along with the formation of the emitter region 8 by the injection of impurities of a conductivity type the same as that of the collector. Consequently, high speed operation of the device becomes feasible since it becomes possible to thin the base layer. Besides, it becomes possible to reduce the emitter resistance approximately to 70% of the former value. Furthermore, it becomes possible to prevent the emitter and the collector from being short-circuited electrically, since the emitter electrode on the opening hem is removed in a contact-hole-forming process.
    • 99. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS60164356A
    • 1985-08-27
    • JP1833784
    • 1984-02-06
    • HITACHI LTD
    • NANBA MITSUOSHIBA TAKEO
    • H01L29/417H01L21/331H01L29/72H01L29/73H01L29/732
    • PURPOSE:To assure the excellent stability of electric characteristics by a method wherein an isolation oxide mask structure is composed of three layers comprising Si3N4/poly-Si/SiO2 assuming the sidewall oxide length of poly-Si to be BC region while a poly-Si layer formed along the periphery of an Si island to be a seed crystal for selective growing process. CONSTITUTION:Within a transistor made of an Si substrate 1 to be an N type collector region, a P type base region (true base region) 3, base leading parts 6 from external base regions (base-control regions) are connected to an emitter leading part 8 through the intermediary of insulating films 7 with thickness isotropic to an emitter regions 5. Besides, the emitter 5 is formed into a square region omnidistant from the edges of an isolation oxide film 2. 9 is an emitter region and 10 is a base electrode. Through these procedures, base-contact (gamma) and emitters 5, 12 may be doubly and selfmatchingly formed conforming to the processes such as poly-Si sidewall oxidation and selective poly-Si growing process subject to excellent controllability to assure the excellent stability of electric characteristics.
    • 100. 发明专利
    • Semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件
    • JPS5958838A
    • 1984-04-04
    • JP16835582
    • 1982-09-29
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • TAMAOKI YOUICHISHIBA TAKEOSAGARA KAZUHIKOKAWAMURA MASAO
    • H01L21/302H01L21/3065H01L21/331H01L21/76H01L21/762H01L21/763H01L29/73
    • H01L21/76224H01L21/76H01L21/763
    • PURPOSE: To reduce wiring capacitance through a simple method by forming a shallow groove, an upper section thereof is coated with an insulating film, between deep narrow grooves for isolating an element, the surfaces thereof are coated with dielectrics.
      CONSTITUTION: A buried collector layer 2 and an active layer 3 are superposed on the (100) face of an Si substrate 1, an Si
      3 N
      4 mask 5 is executed to the SiO
      2 film 4 of the surface and windows 6, 8 are bored, and window width is made narrower than depth. The vertical grooves 9 are formed through reactive sputtering etching, SiO
      2 4 is removed selectively, and the groove 10 shallower than the layer 2 and grooves 11 deeper than that are formed through second etching. The surface is coated with SiO
      2 12, the film 5 is removed, and poly Si 14 is deposited through novel Si
      3 N
      4 13 to fill the grooves. The layer 14 is removed through isotropic etching, Si
      3 N
      4 13 is exposed, and SiO
      2 15 is formed to the surface of the poly Si 14 and coated with Si
      3 N
      4 16. A transistor is manufactured through a predetermined method. In a bipolar device by the constitution, wiring capacitance is reduced because there are thick oxide films 12, 15 in an isolation region, and a circuit is accelerated by approximately 50%.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了通过简单的方法通过形成浅沟槽来减少布线电容,其上部分覆盖有用于隔离元件的深窄沟槽之间的绝缘膜,其表面被电介质涂覆。 构成:将掩埋集电极层2和有源层3重叠在Si衬底1的(100)面上,对表面的SiO 2膜4施加Si 3 N 4掩模5,并且窗口6,8被钻孔,并且窗口 宽度比深度更窄。 通过反应性溅射蚀刻形成垂直槽9,选择性地除去SiO 2,并且比第二蚀刻浅的槽10和比第二蚀刻形成的槽11更深的沟槽10。 表面涂有SiO 2 12,除去膜5,通过新颖的Si 3 N 4 13沉积多晶硅14以填充凹槽。 通过各向同性蚀刻去除层14,暴露Si 3 N 4 13,并且在多晶Si 14的表面上形成SiO 15并涂覆有Si 3 N 4 16.通过预定方法制造晶体管。 在通过该结构的双极型器件中,由于在隔离区域中存在厚的氧化物膜12,15,并且电路加速了大约50%,所以布线电容减小。