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    • 95. 发明授权
    • Electrical fuse having a thin fuselink
    • 电熔丝具有薄的熔丝
    • US07759766B2
    • 2010-07-20
    • US11843047
    • 2007-08-22
    • Roger A. Booth, Jr.MaryJane BrodskyKangguo ChengChengwen Pei
    • Roger A. Booth, Jr.MaryJane BrodskyKangguo ChengChengwen Pei
    • H01L29/00
    • H01L23/5256H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A thin semiconductor layer is formed and patterned on a semiconductor substrate to form a thin semiconductor fuselink on shallow trench isolation and between an anode semiconductor region and a cathode semiconductor region. During metallization, the semiconductor fuselink is converted to a thin metal semiconductor alloy fuselink as all of the semiconductor material in the semiconductor fuselink reacts with a metal to form a metal semiconductor alloy. The inventive electrical fuse comprises the thin metal semiconductor alloy fuselink, a metal semiconductor alloy anode, and a metal semiconductor alloy cathode. The thin metal semiconductor alloy fuselink has a smaller cross-sectional area compared with prior art electrical fuses. Current density within the fuselink and the divergence of current at the interface between the fuselink and the cathode or anode comparable to prior art electrical fuses are obtained with less programming current than prior art electrical fuses.
    • 薄半导体层在半导体衬底上形成并图案化以在浅沟槽隔离上以及在阳极半导体区域和阴极半导体区域之间形成薄的半导体熔丝。 在金属化期间,由于半导体软管中的所有半导体材料与金属反应而形成金属半导体合金,所以将半导体熔融金属转换为薄金属半导体合金熔丝。 本发明的电熔丝包括薄金属半导体合金熔丝,金属半导体合金阳极和金属半导体合金阴极。 与现有技术的电熔丝相比,薄金属半导体合金熔体具有较小的横截面积。 与现有技术的电熔丝相比,可以获得与现有技术的电熔丝相当的在熔丝中的电流密度和在熔丝与阴极或阳极之间的界面处的电流发散度,而不是现有技术的电熔丝。
    • 98. 发明授权
    • Polysilicon resistor and E-fuse for integration with metal gate and high-k dielectric
    • 用于与金属栅极和高k电介质集成的多晶硅电阻器和电熔丝
    • US08481397B2
    • 2013-07-09
    • US12719289
    • 2010-03-08
    • Roger A. Booth, Jr.Kangguo ChengRainer LoesingChengwen PeiXiaojun Yu
    • Roger A. Booth, Jr.Kangguo ChengRainer LoesingChengwen PeiXiaojun Yu
    • H01L21/20
    • H01L21/02H01L21/768H01L23/525H01L29/12H01L29/86H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A method is provided for making a resistive polycrystalline semiconductor device, e.g., a poly resistor of a microelectronic element such as a semiconductor integrated circuit. The method can include: (a) forming a layered stack including a dielectric layer contacting a surface of a monocrystalline semiconductor region of a substrate, a metal gate layer overlying the dielectric layer, a first polycrystalline semiconductor region adjacent the metal gate layer having a predominant dopant type of either n or p, and a second polycrystalline semiconductor region spaced from the metal gate layer by the first polycrystalline semiconductor region and adjoining the first polycrystalline semiconductor region; and (b) forming first and second contacts in conductive communication with the second polycrystalline semiconductor region, the first and second contacts being spaced apart so as to achieve a desired resistance. In a variation thereof, an electrical fuse is formed which includes a continuous silicide region through which a current can be passed to blow the fuse. Some of the steps of fabricating the poly resistor or the electrical fuse can be employed simultaneously in fabricating metal gate field effect transistors (FETs) on the same substrate.
    • 提供了一种用于制造电阻性多晶半导体器件的方法,例如诸如半导体集成电路的微电子元件的多晶硅电阻器。 该方法可以包括:(a)形成层叠堆叠,其包括与衬底的单晶半导体区域的表面接触的电介质层,覆盖在电介质层上的金属栅极层,与金属栅极层相邻的第一多晶半导体区域, 掺杂剂类型的n或p,以及第二多晶半导体区域,其与所述第一多晶半导体区域与所述金属栅极层隔开并邻接所述第一多晶半导体区域; 和(b)形成与所述第二多晶半导体区域导电连通的第一和第二触点,所述第一和第二触点间隔开以达到期望的电阻。 在其变型中,形成电熔丝,其包括连续的硅化物区域,电流可以通过该硅化物区域通过以熔断熔丝。 在同一衬底上制造金属栅极场效应晶体管(FET)的同时可以同时采用制造多晶硅电阻器或电熔丝的步骤。