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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and system for generating ultrasound frames with decorrelated speckle patterns and generating a compound ultrasound image therefrom
    • 用于产生具有解相关散斑图案的超声波帧并从其产生复合超声图像的方法和系统
    • US06524252B1
    • 2003-02-25
    • US09721889
    • 2000-11-24
    • Zengpin YuDanhua ZhaoShengtz LinFeng Yin
    • Zengpin YuDanhua ZhaoShengtz LinFeng Yin
    • A61B800
    • G01S7/52074G01S7/52046
    • An ultrasound system that generates compound images from component frames having decorrelated speckle patterns. Successive sets of distinct, speckle-affecting parameters are used to generate successive component frames for compounding, and are selected such that the successive component frames have decorrelated speckle patterns. The speckle-affecting parameters that are changed from frame to frame may be selected from a wide variety of parameters, including transmit beamformer parameters, receive beamformer parameters, and demodulator parameters. According to a preferred embodiment, the successive sets of speckle-affecting parameters differ from each other by at least two speckle-affecting parameters. According to another preferred embodiment, the amount by which each of the multiple speckle-affecting parameters is changed is less than a decorrelation threshold for that parameter, that is, by less that the amount that speckle-affecting parameter alone would be required to change in order to yield decorrelated speckle patterns if no other parameters were changed. When more speckle-affecting parameters are changed, each speckle-affecting parameter can be changed by an amount less than its decorrelation threshold, and yet decorrelated speckle patterns can still be obtained. Moreover, because two different types of speckle-affecting parameters tend to alter the spatial resolution of the component frames in different ways, the spatial resolution of the compounded image can be better as compared to the scenario in which only one speckle-affecting parameter is altered by its decorrelation threshold.
    • 超声系统,其从具有去相关散斑图案的分量帧生成复合图像。 连续的不同的,具有斑点影响的参数被用于生成用于复合的连续分量帧,并且被选择成使得连续分量帧具有去相关的散斑图案。 从帧到帧改变的斑点影响参数可以从各种参数中选择,包括发射波束形成器参数,接收波束形成器参数和解调器参数。 根据优选实施例,连续的斑点影响参数组彼此之间至少有两个斑点影响参数不同。 根据另一个优选实施例,多个斑点影响参数中的每一个改变的量小于该参数的去相关阈值,即,少于仅需要改变斑点影响参数的量 如果没有其他参数被改变,则产生去相关的斑点图案。 当更多的斑点影响参数改变时,每个斑点影响参数可以改变一个小于其去相关阈值的量,然而仍然可以获得去相关的斑点图案。 此外,由于两种不同类型的斑点影响参数倾向于以不同的方式改变分量帧的空间分辨率,所以与仅改变一个斑点影响参数的情况相比,复合图像的空间分辨率可以更好 通过其去相关阈值。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Ultrasound information processing system and ultrasound information exchange protocol therefor
    • 超声信息处理系统及其超声信息交换协议
    • US06839762B1
    • 2005-01-04
    • US09571197
    • 2000-05-16
    • Zengpin YuShengtz LinEddy YeThomas P. Neff
    • Zengpin YuShengtz LinEddy YeThomas P. Neff
    • A61B5/0456A61B7/04A61B8/00A61B8/06G01S7/52G01S15/89G06F19/00G06F15/16
    • A61B5/0456A61B7/04A61B8/00A61B8/06A61B8/13A61B8/4411A61B2560/0271G01S7/52025G01S7/52034G01S15/899G06F19/00G06F19/321
    • An ultrasound information processing system comprises a plurality of ultrasound devices coupled to a high-speed serial ultrasound information bus, wherein each ultrasound device comprises a program for communicating with other ultrasound devices according to an ultrasound information exchange protocol (UIEP). The UIEP is a lightweight, connection-oriented protocol adapted to efficiently transfer ultrasound information among different devices on the ultrasound information bus. Each ultrasound device comprises an application layer program for performing an ultrasound function, as well as a lower protocol layer program for receiving and sending data across the ultrasound information bus according to a high-speed serial bus standard that provides both isochronous and asynchronous data delivery. The ultrasound information exchange protocol (UIEP) program is adapted to receive a communication request from the application layer, open a connection-oriented communication session with the requested ultrasound device, and transfer ultrasound information through the lower protocol layer and across the ultrasound information bus to the requested device. Advantageously, any ultrasound device manufacturer provided with the UIEP program may readily generate application layer code capable of communicating with other manufacturers' ultrasound devices across the ultrasound information bus, without requiring specific knowledge of the internal structure of the other manufacturers' devices or of the specific frame/packet structure of the UIEP/lower layer protocols themselves.
    • 超声信息处理系统包括耦合到高速串行超声信息总线的多个超声装置,其中每个超声装置包括根据超声信息交换协议(UIEP)与其他超声装置进行通信的程序。 UIEP是一种轻巧的,面向连接的协议,适用于在超声信息总线上的不同设备之间有效传输超声信息。 每个超声装置包括用于执行超声功能的应用层程序以及用于根据提供同步和异步数据传送的高速串行总线标准跨超声信息总线接收和发送数据的下层协议层程序。 超声信息交换协议(UIEP)程序适于从应用层接收通信请求,打开与所请求的超声设备的面向连接的通信会话,并通过下层协议层和超声信息总线传送超声信息到 请求的设备。 有利地,提供有UIEP程序的任何超声设备制造商可以容易地生成能够跨越超声信息总线与其他制造商的超声装置进行通信的应用层代码,而不需要对其他制造商的设备的内部结构或具体的 UIEP /下层协议本身的帧/分组结构。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Ultrasound information processing system
    • 超声信息处理系统
    • US06547730B1
    • 2003-04-15
    • US09224635
    • 1998-12-31
    • Shengtz LinZengpin Yu
    • Shengtz LinZengpin Yu
    • A61B800
    • A61B8/4411A61B5/0456A61B5/7257A61B7/04A61B8/06A61B8/13G01S7/52025G01S7/52034G01S15/899Y10S128/915Y10S128/916
    • An architecture and protocol are provided for allowing flexible, low cost, and upgradable ultrasound information processing systems. Ultrasound information processing functions are performed by a plurality of ultrasound modules coupled to a high-speed, multiple-drop serial ultrasound information bus. The ultrasound information bus is used for packetized data transfer among the ultrasound modules in accordance with an ultrasound information exchange protocol. Additional or upgraded ultrasound modules are designed to connect to the ultrasound information bus and to communicate using the ultrasound information exchange protocol. Thus, according to a preferred embodiment, as improvements in hardware technology or software algorithms are made, additional or upgraded ultrasound modules are simply “plugged in” to the ultrasound information bus, hereby reducing costs and increasing system versatility and upgradability.
    • 提供了一种架构和协议,用于允许灵活,低成本和可升级的超声信息处理系统。 超声信息处理功能由耦合到高速,多点串行超声信息总线的多个超声模块执行。 超声信息总线根据超声信息交换协议用于超声模块之间的分组数据传输。 额外的或升级的超声波模块被设计为连接到超声信息总线并且使用超声信息交换协议进行通信。 因此,根据优选实施例,当进行硬件技术或软件算法的改进时,附加或升级的超声模块简单地“插入”到超声信息总线,从而降低成本并提高系统的多功能性和可升级性。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Systems and methods for processing ultrasound color flow mapping
    • 用于处理超声波颜色流映射的系统和方法
    • US09173640B2
    • 2015-11-03
    • US13963509
    • 2013-08-09
    • Shengtz Lin
    • Shengtz Lin
    • A61B8/00A61B8/08A61B8/06
    • A61B8/5223A61B8/06A61B8/0891A61B8/461A61B8/488A61B8/5207
    • In one aspect, the invention relates to an ultrasound imaging system that includes an ultrasound receiver configured to receive ultrasound signals scattered from a sample in real time; an acoustic beam former; and an ultrasound data demodulation system. In one embodiment, the ultrasound imaging system further includes a processing system configured to process demodulated scan data and perform ultrasound image generation and flow processing and a display configured to show ultrasound image data and blood flow velocity data relative to such image data. Signals that include positive flow information and negative flow information are separated from received signals using phase-filters and analytic signal transforms such that a first and a second autocorrelation signal processing stage is used to generate mean positive flow, mean negative flow, and variance data for such flows.
    • 一方面,本发明涉及一种超声成像系统,其包括被配置成从实时接收从样本散射的超声信号的超声波接收器; 声束形成器; 和超声数据解调系统。 在一个实施例中,超声成像系统还包括配置成处理解调的扫描数据并执行超声图像产生和流程处理的处理系统以及被配置为显示相对于这些图像数据的超声图像数据和血流速度数据的显示器。 包括正流信息和负流信息的信号使用相位滤波器和分析信号变换与接收信号分离,使得第一和第二自相关信号处理级用于产生平均正流,平均负流和方差数据,用于 这样的流。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • System and method for medical imaging with robust mode switching via serial channel
    • 用于通过串行通道进行鲁棒模式切换的医学成像系统和方法
    • US08317707B2
    • 2012-11-27
    • US12826937
    • 2010-06-30
    • Shengtz LinTony Wu
    • Shengtz LinTony Wu
    • A61B8/14
    • G01S7/52034G01S7/52057G01S7/52074
    • In one embodiment of the invention, there is an ultrasound processing system that communicates images over a single asynchronous serial channel according to a scheme that does not require an isochronous serial channel and that switches among ultrasound imaging modes robustly. For example, the system is configured to packetize ultrasound image data of at least one ultrasound imaging mode into a stream of data frames and to convey the stream of data frames via the asynchronous channel. Each data frame includes indication of the ultrasound imaging mode and includes ultrasound-imaging-mode-specific imaging parameters. Other embodiments exist.
    • 在本发明的一个实施例中,存在一种超声处理系统,其通过单个异步串行信道根据不需要同步串行信道并且在超声成像模式之间进行稳健切换的方案来传送图像。 例如,该系统被配置为将至少一个超声成像模式的超声图像数据打包成数据帧流并经由异步通道传送数据帧流。 每个数据帧包括超声成像模式的指示并且包括超声成像模式特定成像参数。 存在其他实施例。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • System and method for medical imaging with robust mode switching via serial channel
    • 用于通过串行通道进行鲁棒模式切换的医学成像系统和方法
    • US07771355B2
    • 2010-08-10
    • US11192988
    • 2005-07-29
    • Shengtz LinTony Wu
    • Shengtz LinTony Wu
    • A61B8/12
    • G01S7/52034G01S7/52057G01S7/52074
    • In one embodiment of the invention, there is an ultrasound processing system that communicates images over a single asynchronous serial channel according to a scheme that does not require an isochronous serial channel and that switches among ultrasound imaging modes robustly. For example, the system is configured to packetize ultrasound image data of at least one ultrasound imaging mode into a stream of data frames and to convey the stream of data frames via the asynchronous channel. Each data frame includes indication of the ultrasound imaging mode and includes ultrasound-imaging-mode-specific imaging parameters. Other embodiments exist.
    • 在本发明的一个实施例中,存在一种超声处理系统,其通过单个异步串行信道根据不需要同步串行信道并且在超声成像模式之间进行稳健切换的方案来传送图像。 例如,该系统被配置为将至少一个超声成像模式的超声图像数据打包成数据帧流并经由异步通道传送数据帧流。 每个数据帧包括超声成像模式的指示并且包括超声成像模式特定成像参数。 存在其他实施例。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and method for real time 3D body object scanning without touching or applying pressure to the body object
    • 用于实时3D身体物体扫描的装置和方法,而不会碰触或向身体物体施加压力
    • US20060241430A1
    • 2006-10-26
    • US11193935
    • 2005-07-29
    • Shengtz Lin
    • Shengtz Lin
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B8/406A61B8/0825A61B8/4483A61B8/483B06B1/0625B06B1/0633B06B2201/74B06B2201/76G01S15/8993G10K11/346G10K11/352
    • An ultrasonic image scanning system for scanning an organic object includes a container for containing a coupling medium for transmitting an ultrasonic signal to the organic object disposed therein whereby a simultaneous multiple direction scanning process may be carried out without physically contacting the organic object. The ultrasonic image scanning system further includes ultrasound transducers for transmitting the ultrasonic signal to the organic object through the coupling medium without asserting an image deforming pressure to the organic object. These transducers distributed substantially around a two-dimensional perimeter of the container and substantially at symmetrical angular positions at approximately equal divisions of 360 degrees over a two-dimensional perimeter of the container. The transducers are further movable over a vertical direction alone sidewalls of the container for a real time three dimensional (3D) image data acquisition. The container further includes sidewalls covered with a baffle layer for reducing an acoustic reverberation.
    • 用于扫描有机物体的超声波图像扫描系统包括用于容纳用于将超声波信号传输到设置在其中的有机物体的耦合介质的容器,由此可以在不物理接触有机物体的情况下进行同时多方向扫描处理。 超声波图像扫描系统还包括超声波换能器,用于通过耦合介质将超声波信号发送到有机物体,而不会对有机物体产生图像变形压力。 这些传感器基本上围绕容器的二维周边分布,并且在容器的二维周边上基本上以360度的大致相等的分割基本上处于对称的角位置。 换能器可以在垂直方向上独立于容器的侧壁移动,用于实时三维(3D)图像数据采集。 该容器还包括覆盖有用于减少声混响的挡板层的侧壁。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and Method for Real Time 3D Body Object Scanning Without Touching or Applying Pressure to the Body Object
    • 用于实时3D身体对象扫描的装置和方法,无需触摸或向身体对象施加压力
    • US20100185095A1
    • 2010-07-22
    • US12729620
    • 2010-03-23
    • Shengtz Lin
    • Shengtz Lin
    • A61B8/14A61B8/00
    • A61B8/406A61B8/0825A61B8/4483A61B8/483B06B1/0625B06B1/0633B06B2201/74B06B2201/76G01S15/8993G10K11/346G10K11/352
    • An ultrasonic image scanning system for scanning an organic object includes a container for containing a coupling medium for transmitting an ultrasonic signal to the organic object disposed therein whereby a simultaneous multiple direction scanning process may be carried out without physically contacting the organic object. The ultrasonic image scanning system further includes ultrasound transducers for transmitting the ultrasonic signal to the organic object through the coupling medium without asserting an image deforming pressure to the organic object. These transducers distributed substantially around a two-dimensional perimeter of the container and substantially at symmetrical angular positions at approximately equal divisions of 360 degrees over a two-dimensional perimeter of the container. The transducers are further movable over a vertical direction alone sidewalls of the container for a real time three dimensional (3D) image data acquisition. The container further includes sidewalls covered with a baffle layer for reducing an acoustic reverberation.
    • 用于扫描有机物体的超声波图像扫描系统包括用于容纳用于将超声波信号发送到设置在其中的有机物体的耦合介质的容器,由此可以在不物理接触有机物体的情况下进行同时多方向扫描处理。 超声波图像扫描系统还包括超声波换能器,用于通过耦合介质将超声波信号发送到有机物体,而不会对有机物体产生图像变形压力。 这些传感器基本上围绕容器的二维周边分布,并且在容器的二维周边上基本上以360度的大致相等的分割基本上处于对称的角位置。 换能器可以在垂直方向上独立于容器的侧壁移动,用于实时三维(3D)图像数据采集。 该容器还包括覆盖有用于减少声混响的挡板层的侧壁。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for real time 3D body object scanning without touching or applying pressure to the body object
    • 用于实时3D身体物体扫描的装置和方法,而不会碰触或向身体物体施加压力
    • US07708691B2
    • 2010-05-04
    • US11193935
    • 2005-07-29
    • Shengtz Lin
    • Shengtz Lin
    • A61B8/00
    • A61B8/406A61B8/0825A61B8/4483A61B8/483B06B1/0625B06B1/0633B06B2201/74B06B2201/76G01S15/8993G10K11/346G10K11/352
    • An ultrasonic image scanning system for scanning an organic object includes a container for containing a coupling medium for transmitting an ultrasonic signal to the organic object disposed therein whereby a simultaneous multiple direction scanning process may be carried out without physically contacting the organic object. The ultrasonic image scanning system further includes ultrasound transducers for transmitting the ultrasonic signal to the organic object through the coupling medium without asserting an image deforming pressure to the organic object. These transducers distributed substantially around a two-dimensional perimeter of the container and substantially at symmetrical angular positions at approximately equal divisions of 360 degrees over a two-dimensional perimeter of the container. The transducers are further movable over a vertical direction alone sidewalls of the container for a real time three dimensional (3D) image data acquisition. The container further includes sidewalls covered with a baffle layer for reducing an acoustic reverberation.
    • 用于扫描有机物体的超声波图像扫描系统包括用于容纳用于将超声波信号发送到设置在其中的有机物体的耦合介质的容器,由此可以在不物理接触有机物体的情况下进行同时多方向扫描处理。 超声波图像扫描系统还包括超声波换能器,用于通过耦合介质将超声波信号发送到有机物体,而不会对有机物体产生图像变形压力。 这些传感器基本上围绕容器的二维周边分布,并且在容器的二维周边上基本上以360度的大致相等的分割基本上处于对称的角位置。 换能器可以在垂直方向上独立于容器的侧壁移动,用于实时三维(3D)图像数据采集。 该容器还包括覆盖有用于减少声混响的挡板层的侧壁。