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1. 发明授权

US4364227A Feedback control apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机反馈控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4364227A
公开(公告)日：1982-12-21
申请号：US248282
申请日：1981-03-27
申请人： Seietsu Yoshida , Yukihide Niimi , Massao Ito , Hiroshi Sawada , Takayuki Demura
发明人： Seietsu Yoshida , Yukihide Niimi , Massao Ito , Hiroshi Sawada , Takayuki Demura
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F01N3/22 , F02M7/24
CPC分类号： F02D41/1479
摘要： The output of an exhaust gas sensor disposed in the exhaust system of an engine is amplified by a variable gain amplifier circuit. The gain of the amplifier circuit is controlled so that the peak output voltage thereof is kept constant irrespective of changes in the output of the exhaust gas sensor due to, for example, its deterioration. The output of the exhaust gas sensor is integrated and compared with a reference value by a comparator circuit which generates a reference voltage variable with the output waveform of the exhaust gas sensor whereby a stable feedback control is realized even though the air-fuel ratio of the mixture produced from a carburetor is greatly changed.
摘要翻译：设置在发动机的排气系统中的排气传感器的输出由可变增益放大器电路放大。控制放大器电路的增益，使得其的峰值输出电压保持恒定，而与由于例如其劣化导致的排气传感器的输出的变化无关。排气传感器的输出被积分，并且通过比较器电路与参考电压进行比较，该比较器电路利用排气传感器的输出波形产生参考电压变化，由此即使实现了空燃比的空燃比，也实现了稳定的反馈控制从化油器生产的混合物大大改变。

2. 发明授权

US5022225A Air-fuel ratio feedback control system including at least downstream-side air fuel ratio sensor 失效
标题翻译：至少包括下游侧空燃比传感器的空燃比反馈控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5022225A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-11
申请号：US497703
申请日：1990-03-23
申请人： Hiroshi Sawada , Tatehito Ueda , Kiyoshi Nakanishi , Takayuki Demura
发明人： Hiroshi Sawada , Tatehito Ueda , Kiyoshi Nakanishi , Takayuki Demura
IPC分类号： F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F02D41/1441 , F02D41/123 , F02D41/1481 , F02D41/1488 , F02D2041/1418 , F02D2200/021 , F02D41/08 , F02D41/1454
摘要： In an air-fuel ratio feedback control system including at least one air-fuel ratio sensor downstream of a catalyst converter provided in an exhaust gas passage, an actual air-fuel ratio is controlled in accordance with the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor. When at least one of the air-fuel ratio feedback control conditions for the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor is not satisfied the controlled air-fuel ratio is made an air-fuel ratio by an open loop control, while all the air-fuel ratio feedback control conditions for the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor are satisfied the controlled air-fuel ratio is made the stoichometric ratio (.lambda.=1) in accordance with the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor. For a period after all the air-fuel ratio feedback control conditions for the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor are satisfied, the control by the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor is prohibited, but, the controlled air-fuel ratio is made the stoichiometric ratio (.lambda.=1) by an open loop control or by the output of an upstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor.

3. 发明授权

US4964271A Air-fuel ratio feedback control system including at least downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor 失效
标题翻译：至少包括下游侧空燃比传感器的空燃比反馈控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4964271A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-23
申请号：US163871
申请日：1988-03-03
申请人： Hiroshi Sawada , Tatehito Ueda , Kiyoshi Nakanishi , Takayuki Demura
发明人： Hiroshi Sawada , Tatehito Ueda , Kiyoshi Nakanishi , Takayuki Demura
IPC分类号： F02D41/14
CPC分类号： F02D41/1441 , F02D41/123 , F02D41/1481 , F02D41/1488 , F02D2041/1418 , F02D2200/021 , F02D41/08 , F02D41/1454
摘要： In an air-fuel ratio feedback control system including at least one air-fuel ratio sensor downstream of a catalyst converter provided in an exhaust gas passage, an actual air-fuel ratio is controlled in accordance with the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor. When at least one of the air-fuel ratio feedback control conditions for the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor is not satisfied the controlled air-fuel ratio is made an air-fuel ratio by an open loop control, while all the air-fuel ratio feedback control conditions for the downstream-side air-fuel ration sensor are satisfied the controlled air-fuel ratio is made the stoichiometric ratio (.lambda.=1) in accordance with the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor. For a period after all the air-fuel ratio feedback control conditions for the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor are satisfied, the control by the output of the downstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor is prohibited, but, the controlled air-fuel ratio is made the stoichiometric ratio (.lambda.=1) by an open loop control or by the output of an upstream-side air-fuel ratio sensor.
摘要翻译：在设置在废气通道中的催化剂转化器的下游的至少一个空燃比传感器的空燃比反馈控制系统中，根据下游侧空气燃料比的输出控制实际的空燃比，燃油比传感器当下游侧空燃比传感器的空燃比反馈控制条件中的至少一个不满足时，通过开环控制使受控空燃比成为空燃比，满足下游侧空燃比传感器的燃料比反馈控制条件，根据下游侧空燃比传感器的输出，使受控空燃比成为化学计量比（λ= 1）。在满足下游侧空燃比传感器的空燃比反馈控制条件的期间之后，禁止下游侧空燃比传感器的输出进行的控制，通过开环控制或上游侧空燃比传感器的输出，使燃料比成为化学计量比（λ= 1）。

4. 发明授权

US4391256A Air-fuel ratio control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：空燃比控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4391256A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-05
申请号：US406574
申请日：1982-08-09
申请人： Hiroshi Sawada , Takayuki Demura
发明人： Hiroshi Sawada , Takayuki Demura
IPC分类号： F01N3/22 , F02D41/14 , F02B3/08
CPC分类号： F02D41/1479
摘要： An average air-fuel ratio detection circuit for generating a signal which indicates the average value of a detection signal from an air-fuel ratio sensor, and a reference value control circuit are provided in the air-fuel ratio control apparatus. The reference value control circuit controls the reference value of a comparison circuit which compares the value of the detection signal from the air-fuel ratio sensor with the reference value, in accordance with the generated signal from the average air-fuel ratio detection circuit.
摘要翻译：在空燃比控制装置中设置有用于产生表示来自空燃比传感器的检测信号的平均值的信号的平均空燃比检测电路和基准值控制电路。参考值控制电路根据来自平均空燃比检测电路的产生信号，控制将来自空燃比传感器的检测信号的值与基准值进行比较的比较电路的基准值。

5. 发明授权

US08806928B2 Catalyst deterioration detection apparatus and catalyst deterioration detection method for internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于内燃机的催化剂劣化检测装置和催化剂劣化检测方法
公开(公告)号：US08806928B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-19
申请号：US13695372
申请日：2010-04-30
申请人： Daisuke Shibata , Hiroshi Sawada , Toru Kidokoro , Akihiko Itakura
发明人： Daisuke Shibata , Hiroshi Sawada , Toru Kidokoro , Akihiko Itakura
IPC分类号： G01M15/10
CPC分类号： G01M15/10 , F01N11/002 , F01N2550/02 , Y02T10/47
摘要： Provision is made for a catalyst that is arranged in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine and has an oxidation function, downstream side temperature detection means that detects the temperature of an exhaust gas at a downstream side from the catalyst, and addition means that adds a reducing agent into the exhaust gas from an upstream side from the catalyst, wherein there are also provided correlation value calculation means that calculates a correlation value which is correlated with an amount of change of the temperature detected by the downstream side temperature detection means when the reducing agent is added by the addition means and when a transient operation of the internal combustion engine is carried out, and determination means that determines a deterioration of the catalyst by making a comparison between the correlation value and a threshold value which indicates the deterioration of the catalyst.
摘要翻译：设置有布置在内燃机的排气通道中并具有氧化功能的催化剂，下游侧温度检测装置，其检测催化剂下游侧的废气的温度，以及添加装置还原剂从催化剂的上游侧排入废气中，其中还提供相关值计算装置，其计算与当下游侧温度检测装置检测到的温度的变化量相关的相关值时通过加法装置添加还原剂，并且当进行内燃机的瞬时运转时，以及通过比较相关值和指示劣化的阈值来确定催化剂的劣化的确定装置催化剂。

6. 发明申请

US20140003999A1 CATALYST DETERIORATION DETERMINATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：催化剂测定系统
公开(公告)号：US20140003999A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-02
申请号：US14006250
申请日：2011-03-22
申请人： Yoshitaka Nakamura , Hirotaka Saito , Toru Kidokoro , Hiroshi Sawada , Kenji Sakurai
发明人： Yoshitaka Nakamura , Hirotaka Saito , Toru Kidokoro , Hiroshi Sawada , Kenji Sakurai
IPC分类号： G01N31/10
CPC分类号： G01N31/10 , F01N3/0842 , F01N3/0871 , F01N9/00 , F01N11/00 , F01N2550/03 , F01N2560/021 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An accurate determination of deterioration of a NOx storage reduction catalyst. A supply device supplies a reducing agent to the NOx catalyst to change an air fuel ratio of an exhaust gas passing through the NOx catalyst, an NH3 detection device detects NH3 in the exhaust gas at the downstream side of the NOx catalyst, a control device adjusts an amount of the reducing agent so that the air fuel ratio of the exhaust gas becomes a predetermined rich air fuel ratio, and a determination device makes a determination that the NOx catalyst has deteriorated, when a detected value of the NH3 detection device becomes equal to or greater than a threshold value, at the time of supplying the reducing agent while adjusting the amount of the reducing agent so that the air fuel ratio of the exhaust gas becomes the predetermined rich air fuel ratio.
摘要翻译：精确测定NOx储存还原催化剂的劣化。供给装置向NO x催化剂供给还原剂以改变通过NOx催化剂的废气的空燃比，NH 3检测装置检测NOx催化剂下游侧的废气中的NH 3，控制装置调整一定量的还原剂使得排气的空燃比成为预定的浓空燃比，并且当NH 3检测装置的检测值变为等于1时，确定装置判定为NOx催化剂已劣化或大于阈值，同时在调节还原剂的量的同时供给还原剂，使得排气的空燃比成为预定的浓空燃比。

7. 发明授权

US08560208B2 Inter-cylinder air-fuel ratio imbalance determination apparatus for internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：用于内燃机的缸内空燃比不平衡确定装置
公开(公告)号：US08560208B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US13505849
申请日：2009-11-05
申请人： Hiroshi Miyamoto , Yasushi Iwazaki , Hiroshi Sawada
发明人： Hiroshi Miyamoto , Yasushi Iwazaki , Hiroshi Sawada
IPC分类号： B60T7/12
CPC分类号： F02D41/0085 , F02D41/0065 , F02D41/1454 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An inter-cylinder air-fuel ratio imbalance determination apparatus (determination apparatus) according to the present invention obtains, as an “EGR supplying state imbalance determination parameter”, a value corresponding to a differential value d(abyfs)dt of a detected air-fuel ratio abyfs represented by an output value of an air-fuel ratio sensor when an EGR gas is being supplied, and obtains, as an “EGR stop state imbalance determination parameter”, a value corresponding to a differential value d(abyfs)dt when an EGR gas supply is being stopped. The determination apparatus obtains an “EGR-causing imbalance determination parameter Pegr” by subtracting the EGR stop state imbalance determination parameter Poff from the EGR supplying state imbalance determination parameter Pon, and determines that an inter-cylinder air-fuel ratio imbalance state has occurred due to the supply of the EGR gas when the parameter Pegr is larger than a threshold Pegrth.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的气缸内空燃比不平衡判定装置（判定装置），作为“EGR供给状态不平衡判定参数”，获得与检测到的空气 - 燃料比不平衡判定装置的差分值d（abyfs）dt对应的值，在EGR气体供给时由空燃比传感器的输出值表示的燃料比abyfs，作为“EGR停止状态不平衡判定参数”，获得与差分值d（abyfs）dt对应的值正在停止EGR气体供应。确定装置通过从EGR供应状态不平衡确定参数Pon中减去EGR停止状态不平衡确定参数Poff而获得“EGR导致不平衡确定参数Pegr”，并且确定缸间空燃比不平衡状态已经发生当参数Pegr大于阈值Pegrth时，供应EGR气体。

8. 发明申请

US20130261934A1 APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING AN AIR-FUEL RATIO IMBALANCE AMONG CYLINDERS OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
标题翻译：用于确定内燃机缸内空燃比不平衡的装置
公开(公告)号：US20130261934A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：US13871249
申请日：2013-04-26
申请人： Yasushi Iwazaki , Hiroshi Miyamoto , Fumihiko Nakamura , Hiroshi Sawada , Toru Kidokoro
发明人： Yasushi Iwazaki , Hiroshi Miyamoto , Fumihiko Nakamura , Hiroshi Sawada , Toru Kidokoro
IPC分类号： F02D41/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02D41/0042 , F02D41/0085 , F02D41/1454 , F02D41/2441 , F02D41/2454
摘要： An apparatus for determining an air-fuel ratio imbalance among cylinders based on an output value of an air-fuel ratio sensor, an imbalance determination parameter which becomes larger or smaller as a difference among air-fuel ratios becomes larger, and performs determining an air-fuel ratio imbalance among cylinders based on a result of a comparison between the imbalance determination parameter and a imbalance determination threshold. The determining apparatus calculates a purge correction coefficient which compensates for a change in the air-fuel ratio due to an evaporated fuel gas which is generated in a fuel tank, while the evaporated fuel gas is being introduced into an intake passage, and corrects a fuel injection amount with the purge correction coefficient FPG.
摘要翻译：一种用于基于空燃比传感器的输出值来确定气缸之间的空燃比不平衡的装置，作为空燃比之差变大或变小的不平衡确定参数变大，并且执行空气 - 基于不平衡确定参数和不平衡确定阈值之间的比较的结果，气缸之间的燃料比不平衡。确定装置计算净化校正系数，其补偿由于在燃料箱中产生的蒸发燃料气体而引起的空燃比的变化，同时蒸发的燃料气体被引入进气通道中，并且校正燃料喷射量与净化校正系数FPG。

9. 发明授权

US08509984B2 Monitoring apparatus for a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：多缸内燃机监控装置
公开(公告)号：US08509984B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US13146323
申请日：2009-01-28
申请人： Toru Kidokoro , Hiroshi Sawada , Yasushi Iwazaki , Fumihiko Nakamura , Shuntaro Okazaki , Masanori Ishida
发明人： Toru Kidokoro , Hiroshi Sawada , Yasushi Iwazaki , Fumihiko Nakamura , Shuntaro Okazaki , Masanori Ishida
IPC分类号： F02D45/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/0085 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/1495 , F02D41/2454
摘要： A monitoring apparatus including a catalytic converter, an upstream air-fuel ratio sensor, and a downstream air-fuel ratio sensor; calculates a sub feedback amount to have an air-fuel ratio represented based on an output value of the downstream air-fuel ratio sensor coincide with a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio; and controls an fuel injection amount based on an output value of the upstream air-fuel ratio sensor and the sub feedback amount, in such a manner that an air-fuel ratio of a mixture supplied to an engine coincides with the stoichiometric air-fuel ratio.
摘要翻译：一种监测装置，包括催化转化器，上游空燃比传感器和下游空燃比传感器; 计算出具有基于下游空燃比传感器的输出值表示的空燃比与副理论空燃比一致的副反馈量; 并且以提供给发动机的混合物的空燃比与理论空燃比一致的方式控制基于上游空燃比传感器的输出值和副反馈量的燃料喷射量。

10. 发明申请

US20130059199A1 NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SOLUTION TYPE LITHIUM ION SECONDARY BATTERY 有权
标题翻译：非水电解液型锂离子二次电池
公开(公告)号：US20130059199A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：US13501102
申请日：2010-09-14
申请人： Tomitaro Hara , Akira Tsujiko , Sachie Yuasa , Takahito Imamine , Tsuyoshi Sasaki , Yuichi Itou , Youji Takeuchi , Osamu Hiruta , Chikaaki Okuda , Mamoru Mizutani , Hiroshi Sawada
发明人： Tomitaro Hara , Akira Tsujiko , Sachie Yuasa , Takahito Imamine , Tsuyoshi Sasaki , Yuichi Itou , Youji Takeuchi , Osamu Hiruta , Chikaaki Okuda , Mamoru Mizutani , Hiroshi Sawada
IPC分类号： H01M10/0525
CPC分类号： H01M4/5825 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M10/0525 , H01M2220/20 , Y02E60/122 , Y02T10/7011
摘要： A lithium-ion secondary battery with excellent durability is provided using a two-phase coexisting compound as a positive electrode active material. This lithium-ion secondary battery is provided with an electrode body having a positive electrode containing a positive electrode active material and a negative electrode containing a negative electrode active material, and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution containing a lithium salt in an organic solvent. The positive electrode active material is mainly composed of a two-phase coexisting compound containing lithium, and also contains particles of a lithium-transition metal oxide with a layered structure. The particles of the layered oxide have an average particle diameter of 2 μm or less, and the percentage content thereof in the positive electrode active material is 5 mass % or less.
摘要翻译：使用两相共存化合物作为正极活性物质，提供耐久性优异的锂离子二次电池。该锂离子二次电池设置有具有含有正极活性物质的正极和含有负极活性物质的负极的电极体和在有机溶剂中含有锂盐的非水电解液。正极活性物质主要由含锂的两相共存化合物组成，并且还含有具有层状结构的锂 - 过渡金属氧化物的颗粒。层状氧化物的粒子的平均粒径为2μm以下，正极活性物质的含有率为5质量％以下。

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