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1. 发明专利

JP2005240681A Axial flow fan 审中-公开
标题翻译：轴流风扇
公开(公告)号：JP2005240681A
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：JP2004051764
申请日：2004-02-26
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： HIGASHIMORI HIROTAKA , TAKAHASHI KUNIO , FUKUDA HIDEO , KIMURA KAORU , NAGAO MASASHI , FUJIWARA MASAHIRO , HISHIDA MASASHI
IPC分类号： F04D29/54
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the performance and the efficiency by stabilizing and optimizing an eddy current generated in back of an inner cylinder in an axial flow fan.
SOLUTION: This axial flow fan is constructed so that an outer cylinder 12 is disposed concentrically on the outer periphery of the inner cylinder 11 through a ventilation passage 13, an impeller 16 having a plurality of moving blades 17 is rotatably supported in the inner cylinder 11, the outer cylinder 12 is provided with a diffuser 19 for recovering the dynamic pressure of fluid increased in pressure to the static pressure. The total length of the inner cylinder 11 is set to 1/2 times to 2/3 times as long as the total length of the diffuser 19.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过稳定和优化在轴流风扇中的内筒后部产生的涡流来提高性能和效率。解决方案：该轴流风扇构造成使得外筒12通过通风通道13同心地设置在内筒11的外周上，具有多个活动叶片17的叶轮16被可旋转地支撑在内筒11，外筒12设置有扩散器19，用于回收压力增加到静压力的流体的动态压力。内筒11的总长度设定为扩散器19的总长度的1/2倍〜2/3倍。（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

2. 发明专利

JP2013213090A System for gasifying biomass fuel and system for synthesizing chemical product by using gasified gas 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生物质燃料的系统和通过使用气化气体合成化学产品的系统
公开(公告)号：JP2013213090A
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：JP2012082806
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： AMARI TAKESHI , YAMAMOTO TAKASHI , SHINODA KATSUHIKO , HISHIDA MASASHI
IPC分类号： C10J3/46 , C10J3/00
CPC分类号： Y02E50/32
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for gasifying a biomass fuel by which the efficiency of the system can be improved by efficiently using steam, and to provide a system for synthesizing a chemical product by using the gasified gas.SOLUTION: A system for gasifying a biomass fuel includes a biomass-gasifying furnace 12 for gasifying, for example, biomass 11 of an organic fuel, a gas cooler 14 for cooling a formed gas 13A from the biomass-gasifying furnace 12, a gas-refining apparatus 15 for removing smut in a formed gas 13B after cooling, a second booster 30 for pressurizing a formed gas 13C after the removal of the smut, a chemical product-synthesizing apparatus 32 for synthesizing a chemical product by using a pressurized gas 31, a steam-feeding line Lfor feeding steam 21 (e.g. at 150-170°C) to the gas cooler 14 from the exterior, and a steam-introducing line Lfor introducing high-temperature steam (e.g. at 500°C) obtained by cooling the formed gas 13 by heat exchange at the gas cooler 14 into the biomass-gasifying furnace 12 as a gasifying agent 22A.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于气化生物质燃料的系统，通过该系统可以通过有效地使用蒸汽来提高系统的效率，并且提供一种通过使用气化气体合成化学产物的系统。解决方案：气化生物质燃料包括用于气化例如有机燃料的生物质11的生物质气化炉12，用于从生物质气化炉12冷却形成的气体13A的气体冷却器14，用于除去生物质气化炉12的气体精炼装置15 冷却后的成形气体13B中的污浊物，除去污迹后对形成气体13C进行加压的第二增压器30，通过使用加压气体31，蒸汽供给管线合成化学物质的化学品合成装置32 L将蒸汽21（例如在150-170℃）从外部供给到气体冷却器14，以及用于引入通过加热冷却成形气体13而获得的高温蒸汽（例如，500℃）的蒸汽引入管线L 交流在气体冷却器14作为气化剂22A进入生物质气化炉12。

3. 发明专利

JP2013103965A Gasifier 审中-公开
标题翻译：气化器
公开(公告)号：JP2013103965A
公开(公告)日：2013-05-30
申请号：JP2011247688
申请日：2011-11-11
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： AMARI TAKESHI , MATSUMOTO KEIGO , YAMAMOTO TAKASHI , SHINODA KATSUHIKO , HISHIDA MASASHI
IPC分类号： C10J3/00 , B09B3/00
CPC分类号： Y02E50/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a gasifier with which a produced gas with reduced tar is generated while preventing fusion of ash in a gasification reactor.SOLUTION: The gasifier includes: the gasification reactor 1; a gasifying agent supply means 3 to supply a gasifying agent 2 from a gasifying agent supply port 14 to the inside of the gasification reactor 1; a biomass supply means 5 to supply biomass 4 from a biomass supply port 15; and a water vapor supply means 7 to supply water vapor 6 from the biomass supply port 15 together with the biomass 4. Moreover, the gasifier includes a control means 8 to control bulk temperature of the gasification reactor 1 for the purpose of maintaining temperature of a range 26 between the biomass supply port 15 and a produced gas outlet 13 at 1,000°C or more, and temperature of a range 27 between the biomass supply port 15 and the gasifying agent supply port 14 at a melting point of the ash of the biomass 4 or lower.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种气化器，在气化炉中产生具有降低焦油的生成气体，同时防止气化反应器中的灰分熔化。气化炉包括：气化反应器1; 从气化剂供给口14向气化反应器1的内部供给气化剂2的气化剂供给单元3，生物质供应装置5，用于从生物质供应口15供应生物质4; 以及从生物质供应口15与生物质4一起供给水蒸汽6的水蒸气供给装置7.此外，气化器包括控制装置8，用于控制气化反应器1的体积温度，以保持温度在生物质供应口15和生产气体出口13之间的范围26在1,000℃或更高，生物质供应口15和气化剂供应口14之间的范围27的温度在生物质的灰分的熔点 4以下。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2011111549A System and method for producing methanol 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产甲醇的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：JP2011111549A
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：JP2009270106
申请日：2009-11-27
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： MATSUMOTO KEIGO , FUJIMURA KOTARO , KOSAKA KENICHIRO , HISHIDA MASASHI , YAMAGUCHI HIROKI , KAWAMOTO NOBORU , AKIBA TOSHIYA , MIYAMOTO SHUICHI
IPC分类号： C10J3/00 , B09B3/00
CPC分类号： C07C29/1518 , Y02E50/18 , Y02E50/32 , C07C31/04
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system and a method for producing methanol, capable of elevating the yield of methanol synthesis using a biomass material.
SOLUTION: The system is equipped with a gasification furnace 20 for obtaining a biomass-gasification gas 24 by gasifying biomass 21, a methanol synthesis equipment 30 for synthesizing methanol 31 by using a purified gas 26 derived from biomass, and gas-reforming/purifying equipment 40 for reforming a natural gas 41 and performing gas purification. In the method for producing methanol by sending a hydrogen-rich gas 43 from the gas-reforming/purifying equipment 40 to the methanol synthesis equipment 30 and by using the hydrogen-rich gas 43 and a purified gas 26 derived from biomass, methanol 31 is produced, while controlling with control equipment not shown in the figure, so that an index for prescribing the ratio of carbon sources (CO, CO
2 ) to hydrogen, represented by H
2 /(2CO+3CO
2 )=M value, becomes 1.05 or higher after gas mixing of both gases the purified gas 26 derived from biomass and the hydrogen-rich gas 43.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：待解决的问题：提供能够使用生物质材料提高甲醇合成收率的系统和生产甲醇的方法。解决方案：该系统配备有用于通过气化生物质21获得生物质气化气体24的气化炉20，通过使用源自生物质的净化气体26合成甲醇31的甲醇合成设备30和气体重整净化设备40，用于重整天然气41并进行气体净化。在通过将气体重整/净化装置40的富氢气体43送入甲醇合成装置30，通过使用富氢气体43和来自生物质的精制气体26而制造甲醇的方法中，甲醇31为在使用图中未示出的控制装置进行控制的情况下，使用由H SB 2表示的碳源（CO，CO 2 ）与氢的比例的指标在两种气体混合气体之后，来自生物质的纯化气体26和富氢气体43，气体混合时，气体混合气体的摩尔比为（2CO + 3CO

5. 发明专利

JP2013170086A System and method for producing fertilizer 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产肥料的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：JP2013170086A
公开(公告)日：2013-09-02
申请号：JP2012033373
申请日：2012-02-17
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： YAMAMOTO TAKASHI , AMARI TAKESHI , SHINODA KATSUHIKO , HISHIDA MASASHI , MATSUMOTO KEIGO
IPC分类号： C05C9/00 , C01C1/02 , C07C273/04 , C07C275/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system and method for producing a fertilizer, which can reduce consumption of natural gas by effectively utilizing biomass gasification gas and improve the yield of urea, when urea as fertilizer is produced.SOLUTION: This system 10 for producing a fertilizer includes: a gas reforming apparatus 13 for obtaining a hydrogen (H)-enriched reformed gas 12 by reforming a natural gas 11 to be supplied; a biomass gasification furnace 23 for obtaining a biomass gasification gas 22 by gasifying biomass 21 to be supplied; a gas purification apparatus 25 for obtaining a purified gas 24 derived from the biomass by purifying the biomass gasification gas 22; an ammonia synthesis apparatus 32 for synthesizing ammonia 31 from the reformed gas 12 and the purified gas 24 derived from the biomass; and a urea synthesis apparatus 42 for producing urea (NH(CO)NH) 41 from the obtained ammonia 31 and carbon dioxide (CO) contained in the off-gas 33 discharged from the ammonia synthesis apparatus 32.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于生产肥料的系统和方法，其可以通过有效利用生物质气化气体来降低天然气的消耗并提高尿素的产率，当制备作为肥料的尿素时。解决方案：该系统10用于生产肥料包括：气体重整装置13，用于通过重整供给的天然气11获得富含氢（H）的重整气体12; 用于通过气化生物质21获得生物质气化气体22的生物质气化炉23; 用于通过净化生物质气化气体22获得来自生物质的净化气体24的气体净化装置25; 用于从重整气体12合成氨31的氨合成装置32和来自生物质的净化气体24; 以及用于从得到的氨31生成尿素（NH（CO）NH）41的尿素合成装置42和从氨合成装置32排出的废气33中所含的二氧化碳（CO）。

6. 发明专利

JP2013213089A System for gasifying biomass fuel and system for synthesizing chemical product by using gasified gas 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生物质燃料的系统和通过使用气化气体合成化学产品的系统
公开(公告)号：JP2013213089A
公开(公告)日：2013-10-17
申请号：JP2012082805
申请日：2012-03-30
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： AMARI TAKESHI , MATSUMOTO KEIGO , YAMAMOTO TAKASHI , SHINODA KATSUHIKO , HISHIDA MASASHI
IPC分类号： C10J3/46 , C10J3/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for gasifying a biomass fuel by which the components can be regulated so as to have a composition desired for synthesizing a chemical product when reforming biomass, and to provide a chemical product-synthesizing system by using a gasified gas.SOLUTION: A system for gasifying a biomass fuel includes a biomass-gasifying furnace 12 for gasifying biomass 11, a gas-refining apparatus 14 for removing smut in a formed gas 13A formed by the biomass-gasifying furnace 12, a first booster 15 for raising the pressure of a formed gas 13B after the removal of the smut, a sulfur-removing apparatus 16 for removing sulfur components in a pressure-raised gas 13C, a reformer 17 for reforming a formed gas 13D after the removal of the sulfur components, a gas component detector 19 for detecting gas components in a reformed gas 18, a first bypass line 21 for by-passing the reformer 17, flowing the formed gas 13D after the removal of the sulfur components to the downstream side of the reformer 17, and having a first control valve 20, and a controller 22 for controlling the opening degree of the first control valve 20 according to the gas composition detected by the gas component detector 19.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种用于气化生物质燃料的系统，通过该系统可以调节组分以便在重整生物质时具有合成化学产品所需的组成，并且通过使用气化的方式提供化学产物合成系统用于气化生物质燃料的系统包括用于气化生物质11的生物质气化炉12，用于除去由生物质气化炉12形成的成形气体13A中的污迹的气体精炼装置14，第一增压器15 为了提高除去污迹后的成形气体13B的压力，除去加压气体13C中的硫成分的除硫装置16，在除去硫成分后重整成形气体13D的重整器17 ，用于检测重整气体18中的气体成分的气体成分检测器19，用于旁路重整器17的第一旁路管线21，在将硫成分除去后，使成形气体13D流动并且具有第一控制阀20和用于根据由气体成分检测器19检测出的气体成分来控制第一控制阀20的开度的控制器22。

7. 发明专利

JP2012246439A Biomass gasification apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物质气化装置
公开(公告)号：JP2012246439A
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：JP2011120837
申请日：2011-05-30
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , 三菱重工業株式会社
发明人： MATSUMOTO KEIGO , AMARI TAKESHI , SHINODA KATSUHIKO , HISHIDA MASASHI
IPC分类号： C10J3/46
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a biomass gasification apparatus, configured so that an input amount of gasifying agent can be easily adjusted while efficiently supplying biomass with uneven particle size into a gasification furnace.SOLUTION: The gasification apparatus for obtaining production gas 17 by gasifying pulverized biomass powder and granular material 11 with gasifying agent 12 includes: a powder and granular material supply unit 14 for directly supplying the biomass powder and granular material 11 into the gasification furnace 13; and a steam supply unit 16 for supplying steam 15 for dispersion from the circumference of the supply unit 14. The biomass with uneven particle size is supplied into the gasification furnace by assist of the steam.
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种生物质气化装置，其构造成能够容易地调节气化剂的输入量，同时有效地将不均匀粒径的生物质供给到气化炉中。解决方案：通过气化粉碎的生物质粉末和颗粒材料11用气化剂12获得生产气体17的气化装置包括：粉末和颗粒材料供应单元14，用于将生物质粉末和颗粒材料11直接供应到气化炉 13; 以及用于从供给单元14的周边供给用于分散的蒸汽15的蒸汽供给单元16.通过辅助蒸汽将具有不均匀粒径的生物质供给到气化炉。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

ID22404A 未知
公开(公告)号：ID22404A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-14
申请号：ID990308
申请日：1999-04-07
申请人： MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
发明人： TOKUNAGA KIKUO , ICHINOSE TOSHIMITSU , HISHIDA MASASHI , UEDA KATSUYUKI , FUJIOKA YUICHI , OHKUBO TOSHIAKI , WAKABAYASHI YOSHIYUKI
IPC分类号： B01D53/34 , B01D53/46 , B01D53/50

9. 发明专利

CA2267980A1 METHOD FOR DECREASING SULFURIC ACID AND SULFURIC ANHYDRIDE PRESENT IN COMBUSTION EXHAUST GAS, AND COMBUSTION EXHAUST GAS FLOW SYSTEM 未知
公开(公告)号：CA2267980A1
公开(公告)日：1999-10-08
申请号：CA2267980
申请日：1999-04-06
申请人： MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
发明人： UEDA KATSUYUKI , ICHINOSE TOSHIMITSU , OHKUBO TOSHIAKI , TOKUNAGA KIKUO , WAKABAYASHI YOSHIYUKI , FUJIOKA YUICHI , HISHIDA MASASHI
IPC分类号： B01D53/34 , B01D53/46 , B01D53/50 , F01N3/18
摘要： This invention relates to a method for decreasing sulfuric acid and sulfuric anhydride present in combustion exhaust gas which comprises adding an SO3-decreasing agent (hydrogen gas) to combustion exhaust gas and thereby reducing sulfuric acid (H2SO4) and sulfuric anhydride (SO3) present in the combustion exhaust gas, as well as a combustion exhaust gas flow system therefor. Thus, this invention provides a method for decreasing sulfuric acid and sulfuric anhydride present in combustion exhaust gas which can prevent the occurrence of troubles (e.g., low-temperature corrosion and ash deposition) arising from H2SO4 and SO3 contained in combustion gas and which is easy to operate.

10. 发明专利

CA2767203A1 METHANOL MANUFACTURING SYSTEM AND METHOD 未知
公开(公告)号：CA2767203A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-03
申请号：CA2767203
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
发明人： MATSUMOTO KEIGO , FUMIMURA KOUTARO , KOSAKA KENICHIRO , HISHIDA MASASHI , YAMAGUCHI YOSHIKI , KAWAMOTO NOBORU , AKIBA TOSHIYA , MIYAMOTO SHUICHI
IPC分类号： C07C29/15 , B09B3/00 , C07C31/04 , C10J3/00
摘要： Disclosed is a methanol manufacturing system provided with: a gasification furnace (20) that gasifies biomass (21) to obtain gasified biomass (24); methanol synthesis equipment (30) that synthesizes methanol (31) using refined gas (26) derived from the obtained biomass; and a gas reforming/refining device (40) that reforms and refines natural gas (41). Methanol (31) is manufactured as follows: when hydrogen-rich gas (43) derived from the natural gas is sent from the gas reforming/refining device (40) to the methanol synthesis equipment (30) and methanol is synthesized using the biomass-derived refined gas (26) and the hydrogen-rich gas (43), a control device not shown controls the process so that an index (H2/(2CO+3CO2) = M value) indicating the proportion of carbon sources (CO, CO2) with respect to hydrogen is at least 1.05 after both gases (the biomass-derived refined gas (26) and the hydrogen-rich gas (43) derived from natural gas) are mixed.

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