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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Control develop mass in a color system
    • 控制开发色彩系统中的质量
    • US5519497A
    • 1996-05-21
    • US345037
    • 1994-11-25
    • Fred F. Hubble, IIIMichael D. BortonJames P. MartinRalph A. Shoemaker
    • Fred F. Hubble, IIIMichael D. BortonJames P. MartinRalph A. Shoemaker
    • G01N21/47G01J1/04G01N21/55G03G15/00G03G15/08
    • G01N21/55G03G15/5041G03G2215/00042
    • An infrared densitometer which measures the diffuse component of reflectivity as marking particles are progressively deposited on a moving photoconductive belt. Collimated light rays are projected onto a test patch including the marking particles. The light rays reflected from the test patch are collected and directed onto a photodiode array. The photodiode array generates electrical signals proportional to the total flux and a diffuse component of the total flux of the reflected light rays. Circuitry compares the electrical signals and determines the difference to generate an electrical signal proportional to the specular component of the total flux of the reflected light rays. Additional circuitry adds the electrical signals proportional to the total flux and the diffuse component of the total flux of the reflected light rays and compares the result of the summed signal to the specular component to provide a total diffuse signal for controlling developed mass.
    • 测量作为标记颗粒的反射率的漫射分量的红外光密度计逐渐沉积在移动的光电导带上。 准直光线投射到包括标记颗粒的测试贴片上。 从测试片反射的光线被收集并且被引导到光电二极管阵列上。 光电二极管阵列产生与总通量成比例的电信号和反射光线的总通量的漫射分量。 电路比较电信号并确定差异以产生与反射光线的总通量的镜面反射分量成比例的电信号。 附加电路将电信号与反射光线的总通量的总通量和漫反射分量成比例,并将求和信号的结果与镜面反射分量进行比较,以提供用于控制显影质量的总扩散信号。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Developability sensor with diffuse and specular optics array
    • 具有漫反射光学阵列的可开发性传感器
    • US06462821B1
    • 2002-10-08
    • US09552946
    • 2000-04-20
    • Michael D. BortonFred F. Hubble, III
    • Michael D. BortonFred F. Hubble, III
    • G01N2147
    • G01N21/55G03G15/5041G03G2215/00042G03G2215/00063
    • A developability sensing system with an optical sensor for measuring the density of imaging material samples on an imaging surface of a printer, with an illumination source and photosensor system for measuring the amount of reflected illumination from the imaging materials. A first lens system and its first photosensor may receive both specularly and diffusely reflected illumination from certain imaging materials. A separate lenslet system is positioned outside of the first lens system. It may comprise one to four spaced apart generally cylindrical lenslets with a central axis generally perpendicular to the imaging material sample and an end surface facing the imaging material sample defined by a segment of a hyperbolic curved surface to form a rotationally symmetrical lens with a hyperbolic cross-section. There are separate photosensors for these lenslets, which are positioned and optically adapted to only receive diffusely reflected light from the imaging material sample, even though reflected illumination from the imaging material sample has both specularly and diffusely reflected illumination from partially specularly reflective imaging materials.
    • 具有用于测量打印机成像表面上的成像材料样品的密度的光学传感器的显影性感测系统,具有用于测量来自成像材料的反射照明量的照明源和光电传感器系统。 第一透镜系统及其第一光传感器可以接收来自某些成像材料的镜面反射和漫反射照明。 单独的小透镜系统位于第一透镜系统的外部。 它可以包括一至四个间隔开的大致圆柱形的小透镜,其中心轴线基本上垂直于成像材料样品,并且面向由双曲面曲面的段限定的成像材料样品的端面以形成具有双曲线交叉的旋转对称透镜 -部分。 这些小透镜有独立的感光器,即使来自成像材料样品的反射照明都具有来自部分镜面反射成像材料的镜面反射和漫反射照明,这些透镜被定位和光学地适于仅接收来自成像材料样品的漫反射光。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Adaptive sensor and interface
    • 自适应传感器和接口
    • US5751443A
    • 1998-05-12
    • US728018
    • 1996-10-07
    • Michael D. BortonKevin M. CarolanFred F. Hubble, III
    • Michael D. BortonKevin M. CarolanFred F. Hubble, III
    • G03G15/00G01N21/47
    • G03G15/65G03G2215/00616G03G2215/00721
    • A sensor detects the presence of opaque and transparent copy substrates in a substrate transporting path and includes an LED disposed near the transporting path for projecting light toward a reflector on the opposite side of the media transport path and a phototransistor located relative to the LED and reflector to receive light reflected from the reflector which is periodically interrupted by substrates within the transporting path to provide an output proportional to the light received from the LED via the reflector. The operating range of the phototransistor has a linear portion and a saturated portion. A control, electrically connected to the sensor, adjusts the phototransistor to maintain the output signal in the linear portion of the operating range. The sensor is tilted at an angle with respect to the horizontal of a copy substrate to be able to detect transparencies.
    • 传感器检测衬底传送路径中不透明和透明复制衬底的存在,并且包括布置在传送路径附近的LED,用于将光朝向介质传输路径的相对侧上的反射器发射,并且相对于LED和反射器位于光电晶体管 以接收从反射器反射的光,其被传输路径内的衬底周期性地中断,以提​​供与从LED经由反射器接收的光成正比的输出。 光电晶体管的工作范围具有直线部分和饱和部分。 电连接到传感器的控制器调节光电晶体管,以将输出信号保持在工作范围的线性部分。 传感器相对于复印基板的水平面倾斜一定角度,以便能够检测透明胶片。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Toner concentration sensing apparatus
    • 调色剂浓度检测装置
    • US5166729A
    • 1992-11-24
    • US753144
    • 1991-08-30
    • Darrel R. RathbunMichael D. BortonJohn Buranicz
    • Darrel R. RathbunMichael D. BortonJohn Buranicz
    • G01N27/60G01N27/72G03G15/08
    • G03G15/0853
    • In accordance with the present invention an apparatus is provided for use with a developer container adapted to retain a quantity of developer material, the developer material including varying concentrations of magnetic carrier material and toner material. The toner concentration sensing apparatus comprises a device for generating a magnetic field within the developer container. The apparatus further comprises a device for controlling the generating device to selectively generate the magnetic field within the developer container, wherein a preselected portion of the developer material is compressed by the magnetic field and a signal is generated across the generating device, the signal across the generating device varying as a function of the concentration of the toner.
    • 根据本发明,提供了一种用于与适于保持一定数量的显影剂材料的显影剂容器一起使用的装置,显影剂材料包括不同浓度的磁性载体材料和调色剂材料。 调色剂浓度感测装置包括用于在显影剂容器内产生磁场的装置。 所述装置还包括用于控制所述发生装置以选择性地在所述显影剂容器内产生磁场的装置,其中所述显影剂材料的预选部分被所述磁场压缩并且在所述生成装置两端产生信号, 根据调色剂的浓度变化的发生装置。