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1. 发明授权

US09443838B2 Method of fabricating integrated circuits, integrated circuit component mask layout set, and component photomask set 有权
公开(公告)号：US09443838B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US12454283
申请日：2009-05-15
申请人： Li-Ping Yang , Pi-Cheng Chen , Han-Chang Kang , Ran-Hong Yan
发明人： Li-Ping Yang , Pi-Cheng Chen , Han-Chang Kang , Ran-Hong Yan
IPC分类号： H01L27/02
CPC分类号： H01L27/0207 , G03F1/00 , G03F1/50
摘要： A method of fabricating integrated circuits includes the steps of: a) with reference to a physical design of a hardware unit, preparing an integrated circuit component mask layout set associated with component photomasks suitable for fabricating an array of the hardware units on a wafer; b) preparing the component photomasks with reference to the integrated circuit component mask layout set; c) forming the array of the hardware units and interconnections between adjacent hardware units on the wafer using the component photomasks prepared in step b) ; and d) cutting the wafer along selected ones of the scribe lines so as to form a plurality of integrated circuit dies. Each of the integrated circuit dies is independently selected from a single-type including only one of the hardware units, and a multi-type including a plurality of the hardware units that are interconnected electrically via uncut ones of the conductive paths.

2. 发明申请

US20090286358A1 Method of fabricating integrated circuits, integrated circuit component mask layout set, and component photomask set 有权
标题翻译：集成电路制造方法，集成电路元件掩模布局集和分量光掩模集
公开(公告)号：US20090286358A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12454283
申请日：2009-05-15
申请人： Li-Ping Yang , Pi-Cheng Chen , Han-Chang Kang , Ran-Hong Yan
发明人： Li-Ping Yang , Pi-Cheng Chen , Han-Chang Kang , Ran-Hong Yan
IPC分类号： H01L21/50 , H01L21/304 , G06F17/50 , G03F1/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/0207 , G03F1/00 , G03F1/50
摘要： A method of fabricating integrated circuits includes the steps of: a) with reference to a physical design of a hardware unit, preparing an integrated circuit component mask layout set associated with component photomasks suitable for fabricating an array of the hardware units on a wafer; b) preparing the component photomasks with reference to the integrated circuit component mask layout set; c) forming the array of the hardware units and interconnections between adjacent hardware units on the wafer using the component photomasks prepared in step b) ; and d) cutting the wafer along selected ones of the scribe lines so as to form a plurality of integrated circuit dies. Each of the integrated circuit dies is independently selected from a single-type including only one of the hardware units, and a multi-type including a plurality of the hardware units that are interconnected electrically via uncut ones of the conductive paths.
摘要翻译：一种制造集成电路的方法包括以下步骤：a）参考硬件单元的物理设计，准备与适用于在晶片上制造硬件单元的阵列的分量光掩模相关联的集成电路部件掩模布局集合; b）参考集成电路元件掩模布局集合准备分量光掩模; c）使用在步骤b）中制备的分量光掩模，在晶片上的相邻硬件单元之间形成硬件单元的阵列和互连; 以及d）沿选定的划线切割晶片，以形成多个集成电路管芯。每个集成电路管芯独立地从仅包括一个硬件单元的单一类型中选择，并且包括通过未切割的导电路径电连接的多个硬件单元的多种类型。

3. 发明授权

US06580933B2 Frequency stable resonator with temperature compensating layers 失效
标题翻译：具有温度补偿层的频率稳定谐振器
公开(公告)号：US06580933B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US09825030
申请日：2001-04-03
申请人： Farhat Abbas , Ran-Hong Yan
发明人： Farhat Abbas , Ran-Hong Yan
IPC分类号： H01P708
CPC分类号： H01P7/10 , Y10S505/70 , Y10S505/866
摘要： A resonator for rf frequencies, especially microwave, in telecommunications systems, with an extremely stable resonant frequency over a desired operating temperature range, of predetermined width (Y) and thickness (X) and having a predetermined length (Z) in the direction of propagation for achieving a desired resonance, comprises a dielectric substrate of rutile, and first and second temperature compensating layers of sapphire on two opposite faces of the substrate and extending along the length of the substrate, these sapphire layers having a predetermined thickness, and first and second superconducting layers formed on the outer surfaces of the temperature compensating layers. The dielectric constant of rutile has an opposite temperature dependence to that of sapphire, and the thicknesses of the temperature compensating layers are selected such that the frequency of resonance of the resonator is maintained within a predetermined range over a predetermined temperature range, for example 1 part in 1015 over a temperature range of 1 mK0.
摘要翻译：在电信系统中用于频率特别是微波的谐振器，在预定宽度（Y）和厚度（X）的期望工作温度范围内具有非常稳定的谐振频率并且在传播方向上具有预定长度（Z）为了实现期望的共振，包括金红石的电介质基底和在基底的两个相对面上的蓝宝石的第一和第二温度补偿层，并且沿着基底的长度延伸，这些蓝宝石层具有预定的厚度，第一和第二形成在温度补偿层的外表面上的超导层。金红石的介电常数与蓝宝石的温度依赖性相反，并且选择温度补偿层的厚度，使得共振器的谐振频率在预定温度范围内保持在预定范围内，例如1分在1015℃，温度范围为1 mK0。

4. 发明授权

US06553011B1 Cellular multicarrier wireless communication system 有权
标题翻译：蜂窝多载波无线通信系统
公开(公告)号：US06553011B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09188026
申请日：1998-11-06
申请人： Ran-Hong Yan , Stephan ten Brink
发明人： Ran-Hong Yan , Stephan ten Brink
IPC分类号： H04B7204
CPC分类号： H04W16/00 , H04L5/023
摘要： A cellular multicarrier wireless communication system is disclosed, in which base stations for a cluster of two or more respective cells transmit the same signaling information in synchronism on the same group of subcarriers. This allows the combination of several base station signals ‘on the air’ prior to the receiver's antenna, without using any additional hardware for signal combination in the mobile terminal.
摘要翻译：公开了一种蜂窝式多载波无线通信系统，其中两个或多个相应小区的群集的基站在相同的子载波组上同步地发送相同的信令信息。这允许在接收机的天线之前“空中”上的几个基站信号的组合，而不需要在移动终端中用于信号组合的任何附加硬件。

5. 发明授权

US07362734B1 Time-slot partitioning in a TDMA system 有权
标题翻译： TDMA系统中的时隙划分
公开(公告)号：US07362734B1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US09980287
申请日：2000-03-14
申请人： Konstantinos Samaras , Louis Gwyn Samuel , Jian Jun Wu , Ran-Hong Yan
发明人： Konstantinos Samaras , Louis Gwyn Samuel , Jian Jun Wu , Ran-Hong Yan
IPC分类号： H04J3/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/2643 , H04W72/0446
摘要： According to the present invention there is provided a method of transmitting user data in a TDMA system in which the number of channels is increased by partitioning at least one time-slot in a TDMA frame into at least two sub-time-slots. Each sub time-slot may be allocated to a different user. User data may be transmitted in each time slot in a burst structure, user data being transmitted in each sub time-slot in a corresponding burst structure. User data may be transmitted in each time slot in a burst structure having n bits and wherein each time slot is partitioned into m sub time slots, user data being transmitted in each sub time-slot in a corresponding burst structure having n/m bits.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种在TDMA系统中发送用户数据的方法，其中通过将TDMA帧中的至少一个时隙划分成至少两个子时隙来增加信道数量。每个子时隙可以被分配给不同的用户。可以在突发结构中的每个时隙中发送用户数据，在相应的突发结构中的每个子时隙中发送用户数据。可以在具有n位的突发结构中的每个时隙中发送用户数据，并且其中每个时隙被划分为m个子时隙，在具有n / m位的相应突发结构中的每个子时隙中发送用户数据。

6. 发明授权

US06539067B1 Channel estimation using soft-decision feedback 有权
标题翻译：使用软判决反馈的信道估计
公开(公告)号：US06539067B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09300495
申请日：1999-04-28
申请人： Carlo Luschi , Syed Aon Mujtaba , Magnus Sandell , Paul Edward Strauch , Ran-Hong Yan , Stephan ten Brink
发明人： Carlo Luschi , Syed Aon Mujtaba , Magnus Sandell , Paul Edward Strauch , Ran-Hong Yan , Stephan ten Brink
IPC分类号： H04L2706
CPC分类号： H04L25/0202
摘要： A method of estimating channel impulse response in a signal transmitted over a channel in a communication system is described. The channel estimator obtains a priori knowledge about the transmitted signal, and then uses the transmitted signal and the a priori knowledge to choose an estimate of channel impulse response which minimizes the expected distance between the transmitted signal and a reconstructed signal. The expected distance that is minimized is a cost function, represented by E{∥r−Bh∥2r}. By using soft decision feedback, the invention minimizes erroneous decision feedback which can cause error propagation. The decisions are usually in the form of log likelihood ratios (LLR).
摘要翻译：描述了在通信系统中通过信道发送的信号中估计信道脉冲响应的方法。信道估计器获得关于发射信号的先验知识，然后使用发射信号和先验知识来选择信道脉冲响应的估计，其使发射信号和重构信号之间的预期距离最小化。最小化的预期距离是由E {‖r-Bh‖2r}表示的成本函数。通过使用软判决反馈，本发明使可能导致错误传播的错误判定反馈最小化。决策通常是对数似然比（LLR）的形式。

7. 发明授权

US06271772B1 Method and apparatus for iterative decoding from a central pool 失效
标题翻译：从中央池迭代解码的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06271772B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US09235049
申请日：1999-01-21
申请人： Carlo Luschi , Syed Aon Mujtaba , Magnus Sandell , Paul Edward Strauch , Ran-Hong Yan , Stephan ten Brink
发明人： Carlo Luschi , Syed Aon Mujtaba , Magnus Sandell , Paul Edward Strauch , Ran-Hong Yan , Stephan ten Brink
IPC分类号： H03M734
CPC分类号： H03M13/2948 , H03M13/29
摘要： Apparatus and method for iteratively decoding a signal are provided. The apparatus includes a central pool of resources for iteratively decoding signals. The central pool may run a plurality of iterative decoding processes, each process being allocated to a signal processing unit upon request and depending upon resource availability.
摘要翻译：提供了用于迭代地解码信号的装置和方法。该装置包括用于迭代地解码信号的中央资源库。中央池可以运行多个迭代解码过程，每个进程根据请求分配给信号处理单元，并且取决于资源可用性。

8. 发明授权

US5166765A Insulated gate field-effect transistor with pulse-shaped doping 失效
标题翻译：具有脉冲形掺杂的绝缘栅场效应晶体管
公开(公告)号：US5166765A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-24
申请号：US749772
申请日：1991-08-26
申请人： Kwing F. Lee , Abbas Ourmazd , Ran-Hong Yan
发明人： Kwing F. Lee , Abbas Ourmazd , Ran-Hong Yan
IPC分类号： H01L29/78 , H01L29/10 , H01L29/36
CPC分类号： H01L29/36 , H01L29/105 , H01L29/1083
摘要： A silicon MOSFET is provided, which can be made with an effective channel length of under one micrometer without incurring severe short-channel effects. The MOSFET includes first and second channel regions located between the source and drain regions, the first channel region overlaying the second channel region. The second channel region has a higher carrier density than the first channel region, and functions as a buried ground plane.

9. 发明授权

US07865642B2 Pre-association for CWUSB 有权
标题翻译： CWUSB预协会
公开(公告)号：US07865642B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US12272287
申请日：2008-11-17
申请人： Turgut Aytur , Fred Battaglia , Saurabh Garg , Batuhan Okur , Ping-Wen Ong , Venkatesh Rajendran , Ran-Hong Yan
发明人： Turgut Aytur , Fred Battaglia , Saurabh Garg , Batuhan Okur , Ping-Wen Ong , Venkatesh Rajendran , Ran-Hong Yan
IPC分类号： G06F13/42 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： H04L9/0844 , H04L63/0869 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/06
摘要： Certified Wireless USB 1.0 defines two different types of association: cable association and numeric association. In order to implementation these two association methods, the CWUSB device needs to have either upstream USB connector (for cable association) or display capability (for numeric association). These extra requirements make the CWUSB device bulkier (one more USB connector) and/or more expensive (extra display components). For cheap and simple CWUSB devices, we need a simpler association method that is easy and cheap to implement. In a pre-packaged total solution, which includes a host and one or more device(s), we can use pre-association to smooth the user experience. The host and device(s) are pre-associated. When an end user starts to use this solution, they do not need to worry about the association at all.
摘要翻译：认证无线USB 1.0定义了两种不同类型的关联：电缆关联和数字关联。为了实现这两种关联方法，CWUSB设备需要有上游USB连接器（用于电缆关联）或显示功能（用于数字关联）。这些额外的要求使得CWUSB设备体积更大（一个USB连接器）和/或更昂贵的（额外的显示组件）。对于便宜和简单的CWUSB设备，我们需要一种简单易用的关联方法来实现。在包括主机和一个或多个设备的预先打包的整体解决方案中，我们可以使用预关联来平滑用户体验。主机和设备是预先关联的。最终用户开始使用这种解决方案时，他们根本不用担心关联。

10. 发明授权

US06987813B1 Single header encoding for multiple packets in packet switched network 有权
标题翻译：分组交换网络中多个报文的单一报头编码
公开(公告)号：US06987813B1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-17
申请号：US09979390
申请日：2000-03-28
申请人： Cristian Demetrescu , Konstantinos Samaras , Jian Jun Wu , Ran-Hong Yan
发明人： Cristian Demetrescu , Konstantinos Samaras , Jian Jun Wu , Ran-Hong Yan
IPC分类号： H04L27/04
CPC分类号： H04L1/0069 , H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0059 , H04L1/0065 , H04L1/007 , H04L1/0071 , H04L1/0072 , H04L1/0083 , H04L2001/0098
摘要： There is disclosed in a packet switched network a method of encoding at least two packets into a single block. Each packet is associated with a header portion. The at least two packets are associated with the same user. The method comprises encoding the at least two packets and only one of the associated header portions. An EDGE network utilizing such a method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：在分组交换网络中公开了将至少两个分组编码为单个块的方法。每个分组与报头部分相关联。该至少两个分组与相同的用户相关联。所述方法包括编码所述至少两个分组和仅相关联的报头部分中的一个。还公开了利用这种方法的EDGE网络。

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