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1. 发明授权

US5477390A Mirror assembly powered into rearwardly folded position against reversing spring bias 失效
标题翻译：反射镜组件可以反向弹簧偏置而向后折叠位置
公开(公告)号：US5477390A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-19
申请号：US106650
申请日：1993-08-16
申请人： Ian Boddy , Donald S. Rawlings
发明人： Ian Boddy , Donald S. Rawlings
IPC分类号： B60R1/06 , B60R1/074
CPC分类号： B60R1/074
摘要： A rearview mirror assembly comprising a fixed support structure, a movable mirror housing structure having a mirror unit adjustable mounted therein, and a spring-biased mounting assembly mounting the movable structure on the fixed structure (1) for spring-biased movement into a normal operating position wherein said movable structure extends laterally outwardly from the exterior of the vehicle where it is susceptible to the application of unwanted forwardly directed forces or unwanted rearwardly directed forces, (2) for movement forwardly through a forward range of movement out of said operative position in response to the application of unwanted forwardly directed force so that upon release of the force the spring bias is operable to return the movable structure to its operative position and (3) for movement rearwardly through a rearward range of movement out of the operating position in response to the application of an unwanted rearwardly directed force sufficient to overcome the spring bias which spring bias decreases to zero as the distance of rearward movement of the movable structure out of the operative position increases to an intermediate point within the rearward range of movement and thereafter reverses to bias the movable structure into a rearwardly folded limiting position. A power-driven assembly is provided for applying a yieldable force pattern to the movable structure to overcome the spring bias within the rearward range of movement so as to selectively move the movable structure between the operative and rearwardly folded limiting positions.
摘要翻译：一种后视镜组件，包括固定的支撑结构，具有安装在其中的镜子单元可调节的可移动的反光镜壳体结构，以及将可移动结构安装在固定结构（1）上的弹簧偏置安装组件，用于弹簧偏置运动进入正常操作位置，其中所述可移动结构从车辆外部横向向外延伸，其中易于施加不需要的向前力或不想要的向后定向的力，（2）用于向前移动通过前进运动范围从所述操作位置移出响应于施加不需要的向前定向的力，使得在释放力时，弹簧偏压可操作以将可移动结构返回到其操作位置，并且（3）用于响应于向后移动通过运动位置的向后移动范围以施加足以克服sp的不期望的向后的力随着可移动结构的向后移动离开操作位置的距离增加到后方移动范围内的中间点，然后反转以将可移动结构偏压到向后折叠的限制位置，弹簧偏压减小到零。提供了一种动力组件，用于将可屈服的力图案施加到可移动结构，以克服在向后运动范围内的弹簧偏压，从而在可操作和向后折叠的限位位置之间选择性地移动可移动结构。

2. 发明授权

US5467230A Dual pivoted member mount for mirror 失效
标题翻译：用于镜子的双枢转构件安装
公开(公告)号：US5467230A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US106883
申请日：1993-08-16
申请人： Ian Boddy , Donald S. Rawlings
发明人： Ian Boddy , Donald S. Rawlings
IPC分类号： B60R1/06 , B60R1/068 , B60R1/072
CPC分类号： B60R1/068 , B60R1/072
摘要： A rearview mirror assembly comprising a mirror unit, a mirror unit support, and a central connection between the mirror unit and support mounting the mirror unit for pivotal movement about first and second generally intersecting perpendicular axes. A first arm is mounted on the support for pivotal movement about the first axis and connected with the mirror unit for limited pivotal movement about the second axis at a position spaced from the first axis. A second arm is mounted on the support for pivotal movement about the second axis and connected with the mirror unit for compound movement for compound movement which includes limited lateral movement with respect to the first axis and pivotal movement about an axis which is either coincident with or slightly angularly related with the first axis depending upon the position of relative lateral movement. A manually controlled mechanism is carried in part by the support for effecting a desired movement of the mirror unit together with a corresponding movement of either one or both of the first and second arms with respect to the support in response to a remote manual movement by a user.
摘要翻译：后视镜组件，其包括反射镜单元，反射镜单元支撑件以及反射镜单元和支撑件之间的中心连接，所述支撑件安装反射镜单元以围绕第一和第二大致相交的垂直轴线枢转运动。第一臂安装在支撑件上，用于围绕第一轴线枢转运动并与镜子单元连接，用于在与第一轴线间隔开的位置处围绕第二轴线进行有限的枢转运动。第二臂安装在支撑件上以围绕第二轴线枢转运动并与镜子单元连接，用于复合运动的复合运动，其包括相对于第一轴线的有限的横向运动，并且绕轴线枢转运动，该轴线与根据相对横向移动的位置，与第一轴略有角度地相关。手动控制的机构部分地由支撑件承载，用于响应于远程手动移动而实现镜单元的期望运动以及第一和第二臂中的一个或两者相对于支撑件的相应运动用户。

3. 发明授权

US09156403B2 Mirror mounting assembly with adapter 有权
标题翻译：带适配器的镜子安装组件
公开(公告)号：US09156403B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US13151602
申请日：2011-06-02
申请人： Donald S. Rawlings , Vernon R. Nise , David K. Willmore
发明人： Donald S. Rawlings , Vernon R. Nise , David K. Willmore
IPC分类号： B60R1/04 , G02B7/182
CPC分类号： B62D65/14 , B60R1/04 , B62D65/02 , G02B7/182 , Y10T29/4973
摘要： An interior mounting system for a vehicle includes an interior assembly, a mounting assembly for mounting the interior assembly at a vehicle windshield, a first windshield mounting element adhered to an in-cabin surface of the vehicle windshield, and a second windshield mounting element attached at the in-cabin surface of the vehicle windshield and at or at least partially around the first mounting element. A mounting base of the mounting assembly is configured to engage at least the second mounting element when the mounting base is mounted at the first and second mounting elements at the in-cabin surface of the vehicle windshield. The first and second mounting elements cooperate to support the mounting base and the interior assembly when the first and second mounting elements are adhered to the in-cabin surface of the vehicle windshield and when the mounting base is mounted at the first and second mounting elements.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的内部安装系统包括内部组件，用于将内部组件安装在车辆挡风玻璃上的安装组件，粘附到车辆挡风玻璃的舱内表面的第一挡风玻璃安装元件和附接在车辆挡风玻璃上的第二挡风玻璃安装元件车辆挡风玻璃的舱内表面，并且处于或至少部分地围绕第一安装元件。安装组件的安装基座构造成当安装基座安装在车辆挡风玻璃的舱内表面处的第一和第二安装元件时至少与第二安装元件接合。当第一和第二安装元件粘附到车辆挡风玻璃的舱内表面时以及当安装基座安装在第一和第二安装元件时，第一和第二安装元件协作以支撑安装基座和内部组件。

4. 发明申请

US20110299185A1 MIRROR MOUNTING ASSEMBLY WITH ADAPTER 有权
标题翻译：镜子安装组件与适配器
公开(公告)号：US20110299185A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：US13151602
申请日：2011-06-02
申请人： Donald S. Rawlings , Vernon R. Nise , David K. Willmore
发明人： Donald S. Rawlings , Vernon R. Nise , David K. Willmore
IPC分类号： B60R1/04 , B23P17/00
CPC分类号： B62D65/14 , B60R1/04 , B62D65/02 , G02B7/182 , Y10T29/4973
摘要： An interior mounting system for a vehicle includes an interior assembly, a mounting assembly for mounting the interior assembly at a vehicle windshield, a first windshield mounting element adhered to an in-cabin surface of the vehicle windshield, and a second windshield mounting element attached at the in-cabin surface of the vehicle windshield and at or at least partially around the first mounting element. A mounting base of the mounting assembly is configured to engage at least the second mounting element when the mounting base is mounted at the first and second mounting elements at the in-cabin surface of the vehicle windshield. The first and second mounting elements cooperate to support the mounting base and the interior assembly when the first and second mounting elements are adhered to the in-cabin surface of the vehicle windshield and when the mounting base is mounted at the first and second mounting elements.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的内部安装系统包括内部组件，用于将内部组件安装在车辆挡风玻璃上的安装组件，粘附到车辆挡风玻璃的舱内表面的第一挡风玻璃安装元件和附接在车辆挡风玻璃上的第二挡风玻璃安装元件车辆挡风玻璃的舱内表面，并且处于或至少部分地围绕第一安装元件。安装组件的安装基座构造成当安装基座安装在车辆挡风玻璃的舱内表面处的第一和第二安装元件时至少与第二安装元件接合。当第一和第二安装元件粘附到车辆挡风玻璃的舱内表面时以及当安装基座安装在第一和第二安装元件时，第一和第二安装元件协作以支撑安装基座和内部组件。

5. 发明申请

US20110096427A1 MOUNTING ASSEMBLY FOR VEHICLE INTERIOR MIRROR 有权
标题翻译：汽车内部镜子安装总成
公开(公告)号：US20110096427A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12912253
申请日：2010-10-26
申请人： John T. Uken , Donald S. Rawlings
发明人： John T. Uken , Donald S. Rawlings
IPC分类号： B60R1/04
CPC分类号： B60R1/04 , G02B7/182
摘要： An interior rearview mirror assembly includes a mirror head and a mounting assembly for adjustably mounting the mirror head at an interior portion of a vehicle. The mounting assembly includes a mounting structure that is attachable to an interior portion of the vehicle and includes a mirror mounting element pivotally attached at an end of the mounting structure to establish a mirror ball pivot joint. The attaching portion of the mirror mounting element is configured to attach to a receiving portion of the mirror head via a snap connection and/or a twist connection. The attaching portion of the mirror mounting element, when the mirror mounting element is attached at the end of the mounting structure, is attachable to the receiving portion of the mirror head from a position rearward of the mirror casing and from exterior the mirror casing to attach the mirror head at the mounting structure.
摘要翻译：内部后视镜组件包括镜头和用于将镜头可调节地安装在车辆内部的安装组件。安装组件包括可附接到车辆的内部的安装结构，并且包括可枢转地附接在安装结构的端部处的反射镜安装元件，以建立镜球枢轴接头。反射镜安装元件的安装部分经由卡扣连接和/或扭曲连接构造成附接到镜头的接收部分。当反射镜安装元件安装在安装结构的端部时，反射镜安装元件的安装部分可从反射镜壳体后部的位置和镜壳体的外部附接到镜头的接收部分镜头在安装结构。

6. 发明授权

US4738423A Generic beverage container holder 失效
标题翻译：通用饮料容器架
公开(公告)号：US4738423A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-19
申请号：US4994
申请日：1987-01-20
申请人： Mike DiFilippo , Dave N. Grabowski , James D. Kavanaugh , Donald S. Rawlings
发明人： Mike DiFilippo , Dave N. Grabowski , James D. Kavanaugh , Donald S. Rawlings
IPC分类号： B60N3/10 , A47K1/09
CPC分类号： B60N3/102
摘要： A generic beverage container holder for use within a vehicle includes a housing mountable beneath the dashboard and a frame slidably mounted to the housing for movement between retracted and extended positions. An opening is defined within the frame to accommodate beverage containers such as mugs, cans and cups. A U-shaped support is pivotally mounted to and beneath the frame and is spring biased towards a vertical attitude beneath the container opening when the frame is extended. When the frame is retracted the support automatically folds against the frame for storage. The container is centered by three pivotal spring biased centering tabs mounted about the container opening. Containers over a range of sizes are properly positioned within the container opening to keep this container supported by the U-shaped support and prevent the container from moving around within the opening.
摘要翻译：用于车辆内的通用饮料容器保持器包括安装在仪表板下方的壳体和可滑动地安装到壳体上的框架，用于在缩回位置和伸出位置之间移动。在框架内限定开口以容纳诸如杯子，罐子和杯子的饮料容器。 U形支撑件枢转地安装在框架下方并且在框架下方，并且当框架延伸时朝向容器开口下方的垂直姿态弹簧偏置。当框架缩回时，支架将自动折叠在框架上以进行存储。容器以围绕容器开口安装的三个枢转的弹簧偏心的定心翼片为中心。一系列尺寸的容器适当地定位在容器开口内，以保持容器由U形支撑件支撑并防止容器在开口内移动。

7. 发明授权

US08451332B2 Interior mirror assembly with adjustable mounting assembly 有权
标题翻译：具有可调安装组件的内部镜组件
公开(公告)号：US08451332B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-28
申请号：US13258850
申请日：2010-03-22
申请人： Donald S. Rawlings
发明人： Donald S. Rawlings
IPC分类号： H04N7/18
CPC分类号： B60R1/04
摘要： An interior rearview mirror assembly includes a mirror casing, a reflective element and a mounting assembly for adjustably mounting the mirror assembly at an interior portion of a vehicle. The mounting assembly has a mounting base and a mounting arm adjustably mounted to the mounting base via a base joint. The reflective element is pivotally adjustable relative to the mounting arm via a mirror pivot joint. The base joint allows for adjustment of the mounting arm in generally a single plane and about a generally horizontal pivot axis when the mirror assembly is normally mounted in the vehicle, with the base joint limiting adjustment of the mounting arm about non-generally horizontal pivot axes. The mirror pivot joint allows for pivotal adjustment of a rearward field of view of the reflective element by a driver of the vehicle when the mirror assembly is normally mounted in the vehicle.
摘要翻译：内部后视镜组件包括镜壳体，反射元件和用于将反射镜组件可调节地安装在车辆内部的安装组件。安装组件具有安装基座和通过基座接头可调节地安装到安装基座的安装臂。反射元件通过镜子枢轴接头相对于安装臂可枢转地调节。当反射镜组件通常安装在车辆中时，基座接头允许安装臂在大致单个平面和大致水平的枢转轴线上进行调节，基座接头将安装臂围绕非大致水平的枢轴限制调节。当反射镜组件通常安装在车辆中时，镜子枢转接头允许由车辆的驾驶员枢转地调整反射元件的后视场。

8. 发明申请

US20120026616A1 INTERIOR MIRROR ASSEMBLY WITH ADJUSTABLE MOUNTING ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：室内装配组件与可调节的安装组件
公开(公告)号：US20120026616A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US13258850
申请日：2010-03-22
申请人： Donald S. Rawlings
发明人： Donald S. Rawlings
IPC分类号： B60R1/04
CPC分类号： B60R1/04
摘要： An interior rearview mirror assembly includes a mirror casing, a reflective element and a mounting assembly for adjustably mounting the mirror assembly at an interior portion of a vehicle. The mounting assembly has a mounting base and a mounting arm adjustably mounted to the mounting base via a base joint. The reflective element is pivotally adjustable relative to the mounting arm via a mirror pivot joint. The base joint allows for adjustment of the mounting arm in generally a single plane and about a generally horizontal pivot axis when the mirror assembly is normally mounted in the vehicle, with the base joint limiting adjustment of the mounting arm about non-generally horizontal pivot axes. The mirror pivot joint allows for pivotal adjustment of a rearward field of view of the reflective element by a driver of the vehicle when the mirror assembly is normally mounted in the vehicle.
摘要翻译：内部后视镜组件包括镜壳体，反射元件和用于将反射镜组件可调节地安装在车辆内部的安装组件。安装组件具有安装基座和通过基座接头可调节地安装到安装基座的安装臂。反射元件通过镜子枢轴接头相对于安装臂可枢转地调节。当反射镜组件通常安装在车辆中时，基座接头允许安装臂在大致单个平面和大致水平的枢转轴线上进行调节，基座接头将安装臂围绕非大致水平的枢轴限制调节。当反射镜组件通常安装在车辆中时，镜子枢转接头允许由车辆的驾驶员枢转地调整反射元件的后视场。

9. 发明授权

US08851690B2 Mounting assembly for vehicle interior mirror 有权
标题翻译：车内后视镜安装组件
公开(公告)号：US08851690B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-07
申请号：US12912253
申请日：2010-10-26
申请人： John T. Uken , Donald S. Rawlings
发明人： John T. Uken , Donald S. Rawlings
IPC分类号： G02B5/22 , B60R1/04
CPC分类号： B60R1/04 , G02B7/182
摘要： An interior rearview mirror assembly includes a mirror head and a mounting assembly for adjustably mounting the mirror head at an interior portion of a vehicle. The mounting assembly includes a mounting structure that is attachable to an interior portion of the vehicle and includes a mirror mounting element pivotally attached at an end of the mounting structure to establish a mirror ball pivot joint. The attaching portion of the mirror mounting element is configured to attach to a receiving portion of the mirror head via a snap connection and/or a twist connection. The attaching portion of the mirror mounting element, when the mirror mounting element is attached at the end of the mounting structure, is attachable to the receiving portion of the mirror head from a position rearward of the mirror casing and from exterior the mirror casing to attach the mirror head at the mounting structure.
摘要翻译：内部后视镜组件包括镜头和用于将镜头可调节地安装在车辆内部的安装组件。安装组件包括可附接到车辆的内部的安装结构，并且包括可枢转地附接在安装结构的端部处的反射镜安装元件，以建立镜球枢轴接头。反射镜安装元件的安装部分经由卡扣连接和/或扭曲连接构造成附接到镜头的接收部分。当反射镜安装元件安装在安装结构的端部时，反射镜安装元件的安装部分可从反射镜壳体后部的位置和镜壳体的外部附接到镜头的接收部分镜头在安装结构。

10. 发明授权

US08730553B2 Frameless interior rearview mirror assembly 有权
标题翻译：无框内部后视镜组件
公开(公告)号：US08730553B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-20
申请号：US13498597
申请日：2010-10-07
申请人： Darryl P. De Wind , Donald S. Rawlings , John T. Uken
发明人： Darryl P. De Wind , Donald S. Rawlings , John T. Uken
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/03 , B60R1/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/04 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/12 , B60R2001/1223 , G02B5/04 , G02F1/13338 , G02F1/157 , G02F1/161 , G02F1/163
摘要： An interior rearview mirror assembly includes a housing and a mirror reflective element having a glass substrate. The housing includes an element that protrudes beyond a rear surface of the glass substrate and towards the front surface of the glass substrate when the reflective element is at least partially received at the housing. The glass substrate includes a slanted rear perimeter edge-portion along a perimeter circumference of the rear surface of the glass substrate to at least partially accommodate the element of the housing when the reflective element is at least partially received at the housing. The glass substrate includes a beveled front perimeter along a perimeter circumference of the front surface of the glass substrate. The beveled front perimeter of the glass substrate is exposed and viewable by the driver of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：内部后视镜组件包括壳体和具有玻璃基板的镜面反射元件。壳体包括当反射元件至少部分地容纳在壳体时突出超过玻璃基板的后表面并朝向玻璃基板的前表面的元件。玻璃基板包括沿着玻璃基板的后表面的周边周边的倾斜的后周边边缘部分，以便当反射元件至少部分地被接收在壳体时至少部分地容纳壳体的元件。玻璃基板包括沿着玻璃基板前表面的周边的倾斜的前周边。玻璃基板的倾斜的前周边被车辆的驾驶员暴露并可见。

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