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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for controlling switching elements in a
PWN-controlled voltage source inverter
    • 用于控制PWN控制的电压源逆变器中的开关元件的装置和方法
    • US4924373A
    • 1990-05-08
    • US298962
    • 1989-01-19
    • Hiromi InabaKiyoshi NakamuraAkira KimuraSadao HokariNaoyuki Oouchi
    • Hiromi InabaKiyoshi NakamuraAkira KimuraSadao HokariNaoyuki Oouchi
    • H02M7/42H02M7/48H02M7/529H02P23/00H02P27/08
    • H02P27/08H02M7/53873H02P23/0077H02M2007/53876
    • Disclosed is an apparatus and method for controlling switching elements (51-56) of a PWM-controlled value type inverter by a software program using a microcomputer (10). The control apparatus of the present invention produces a switching element control signal (an on/off signal) according to the following steps. When a control command value commanding the output of the inverter is determined, a control mode corresponding to the commanded output value is selected from among a plurality of control modes (M1-M6) previously contained in a table to determine the switching elements to which the control signal is applied and the order of controlling the switching elements. Further, on the basis of the control command value, the difference between a modulation signal and a predetermined reference value is computed for each phase to determine the timing of controlling the switching elements. The unit control period of each control mode is divided into halves, and the switching element control timing is determined in each of the halves of the unit control period. The control signal is produced on the basis of the combination of the selected control mode and the determined control timing.
    • 公开了一种通过使用微型计算机(10)的软件程序来控制PWM控制值型逆变器的开关元件(51-56)的装置和方法。 本发明的控制装置根据以下步骤产生开关元件控制信号(开/关信号)。 当确定指示反相器的输出的控制指令值时,从先前包含在表中的多个控制模式(M1-M6)中选择与指令输出值对应的控制模式,以确定转换元件 施加控制信号和控制开关元件的顺序。 此外,基于控制指令值,针对每个相位计算调制信号和预定基准值之间的差以确定控制开关元件的时序。 每个控制模式的单位控制周期被分成两半,并且在单位控制周期的每一半的每一个中确定开关元件控制定时。 基于所选择的控制模式和确定的控制定时的组合来产生控制信号。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Charger for elevator call devices
    • 电梯通话设备充电器
    • US06408986B1
    • 2002-06-25
    • US09791714
    • 2001-02-26
    • Hideki AyanoHiromi InabaSadao HokariAtsuya Fujino
    • Hideki AyanoHiromi InabaSadao HokariAtsuya Fujino
    • B66B106
    • B66B1/461
    • An elevator capable of supplying electric power to accessory hall devices such as up/down elevator buttons and position indicators without requiring power supply lines between the cage and each hall. A drive battery which supplies electric power to hall devices provided in each hall and a receptor connected to the battery are provided on the hall. A feeder contactable with the respective receptors, a charging device that charges the battery via the feeder and receptor are provided on the top of the cage. When the charging voltage, for example, used in a hall of the floor drops below a predetermined voltage value, the cage stops automatically at the floor and the charger charges the drive battery in the hall of the floor via the receptors and feeder.
    • 能够向诸如上/下电梯按钮和位置指示器的附件厅装置供电的电梯,而不需要在轿厢和每个厅之间提供电源线。 在大厅中设置有向每个大厅中设置的霍尔装置提供电力的驱动电池和连接到电池的接收器。 与各个接收器可接触的馈电器,通过馈电器和接收器对电池充电的充电装置设置在保持架的顶部。 当例如在地板的大厅中使用的充电电压下降到预定的电压值以下时,保持架在地面自动停止,并且充电器通过接收器和馈线对地板的大厅中的驱动电池充电。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Abnormal elevator speed detector
    • 电梯速度检测器异常
    • US4378059A
    • 1983-03-29
    • US255103
    • 1981-04-17
    • Takanobu HatakeyamaYasunori KatayamaSadao HokariKanji YonedaTomiaki KuriharaToshio Meguro
    • Takanobu HatakeyamaYasunori KatayamaSadao HokariKanji YonedaTomiaki KuriharaToshio Meguro
    • B66B1/46B66B5/06
    • B66B5/06
    • An abnormal speed detector for an elevator system having an elevator car for servicing a plurality of floors, means for driving the elevator car in response to a speed command and a speed detector for detecting a running speed of the elevator car is disclosed. The abnormal speed detector comprises means for storing a set of speed data indicating a predetermined abnormal speed checking pattern as a function of running time or running distance of the elevator car, means for reading out of the storage means one of the set of speed data corresponding to an instant value of the running time or running position of the elevator car after the start of run, and means for comparing an actual speed of the elevator car with the readout speed data to determine if the speed of the elevator car is normal or not.
    • 公开了一种用于具有用于维修多个楼层的电梯轿厢的电梯系统的异常速度检测器,用于响应于速度指令驱动电梯轿厢的装置和用于检测电梯轿厢的行驶速度的速度检测器。 异常速度检测器包括用于存储指示作为电梯轿厢的行驶时间或行驶距离的函数的预定异常速度检查模式的一组速度数据的装置,用于从存储装置读出对应的一组速度数据中的一个 到运行开始后的电梯轿厢的运行时间或运行位置的即时值,以及用于将电梯轿厢的实际速度与读出速度数据进行比较的装置,以确定电梯轿厢的速度是否正常 。