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    • 5. 发明专利
    • ELECTROSTATIC RECORDING APPARATUS, METHOD OF CONTROLLING THEAPPARATUS, AND METHOD OF EVALUATING LIFE OF PHOTOCONDUCTIVE MEMBER OF ELECTROSTATIC RECORDING APPARATUS
    • CA1325241C
    • 1993-12-14
    • CA594356
    • 1989-03-21
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI KOKI KK
    • UMEDA TAKAOMIYASAKA TORUNAMIKAWA OSAMUKOMATSU ISAMU
    • G03G15/00G03G15/02G03G21/00
    • A potential of a reference potential measure section is set to a desired value of a potential of a drum surface (charge receptive surface) such that a potential of the reference potential measure section and a potential of the charge receptive surface are detected by a surface potential detect device during a rotation of the drum to obtain a difference between the values of the measured potential, so that an operation of a charger is controlled to be reduced to zero, thereby changing the potential of the charge receptive surface. This enables the surface potential to be precisely controlled without necessitating a frequent calibration of the surface potential detect device. In addition, the potential of the reference potential measure section is appropriately set depending on a develop condition so as to prevent a toner, when the portion passes a developer at a position over a circumferential area of the drum, from being fixed thereonto. Moreover, a potential of the reference potential detect section and a potential of the charge receptive surface are detected by use of the surface potential detect device so as to examine a difference therebetween and a distribution thereof, which enables a change as well as an irregular variation of the potential due to deterioration of the charge receptive surface to be analyzed. based on the analysis, it is possible to detect the deterioration of the photoconductive body as the charge receptive surface so as to evaluate the life thereof. Furthermore, when an information processing system is configured by combining a computer with an electrostatic recording apparatus according to the present invention, there can be provided a picture quality control system effecting a precise control depending on a characteristic of the photoconductive body.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • ELECTROSTATIC RECORDER
    • JPH0477770A
    • 1992-03-11
    • JP19053490
    • 1990-07-20
    • HITACHI KOKI KKHITACHI LTD
    • NAKAZAWA TAKASHIOSHIMA MINORUISHIKAWA MASAMIOGAWA TSUKASAUMEDA TAKAOMIYASAKA TORU
    • G03G15/02G03G15/00G03G21/00
    • PURPOSE:To precisely control the surface potential of a photosensitive body and to stably set it by separating the measuring cycle from the controlling cycle of the surface potential of the photosensitive body, measuring and holding the surface potential within the optional cycle and controlling the electrostatic charge quantity thereof in the controlling cycle continued from the measuring cycle based on the measured result. CONSTITUTION:In the first measuring cycle M0, the surface potential of the photosensitive body 3 is measured by a potential sensor 4 at timing which is diametrically opposite to a reference potential part 2. Then, in the controlling cycle C0 which is continued from the cycle M0, the surface potential of the photosensitive body is changed. Besides, in the next measuring cycle M1, the surface potential of the photosensitive drum is measured like the above described M0. However, the concerned cycle M1 is not overlapped with the preceding controlling cycle C0 and the stable surface potential of the photosensitive drum after the consecutive surface potential control such as the cycle M0 and the cycle C0. By similarly repeating the consecutive measurement and control such as the measuring cycle Mn and the control cycle Cn, the potential Vp of the photosensitive body is controlled so as to be made to coincide with reference potential Vs regardless of the positional relation between the potential sensor 4 and an electrostatic charger 18.