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1. 发明授权

US4674585A Articulated unit vehicle 失效
标题翻译：铰接式车辆
公开(公告)号：US4674585A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-23
申请号：US813867
申请日：1985-12-27
申请人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch
发明人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch
IPC分类号： B62D57/02 , A63H17/00 , A63H17/26 , A63H31/00 , B62D57/028
CPC分类号： A63H17/262 , A63H17/004 , A63H31/00
摘要： An elongated vehicle adapted to be propelled along an engaging surface and capable of climbing over obstacles on the engaging surface. The vehicle has a plurality of wheeled units including front and rear units with each unit having two axles and wheels mounted on the ends of the axles. Each unit, except for the front and rear units, shares its two axles with adjacent units. The front and rear units each share only one axle with an adjacent unit. Each unit has a body mounted on the axles and the body is rotatable relative to each of the axles. Each body includes side members to maintain the axles spaced apart longitudinally. The side members of the bodies of adjacent units intermesh and overlap at their shared axles to allow adjacent units to rotate vertically relative to each other. The side members include stop surfaces to limit rotation of adjacent units relative to one another about their shared axles. A drive mechanism is provided to drive the wheels.
摘要翻译：一种细长的车辆，其适于沿着接合表面推进并且能够爬过接合表面上的障碍物。车辆具有多个轮式单元，其包括前部和后部单元，每个单元具有安装在所述轴的端部上的两个轴和轮。除了前后单元之外，每个单元与相邻的单元共用两个轴。前后单元每个只有一个相邻单元的轴。每个单元具有安装在轴上的主体，并且主体相对于每个轴可旋转。每个主体包括侧部构件以保持轴纵向间隔开。相邻单元的主体的侧面构件相互啮合并且在它们的共享轴处重叠，以允许相邻单元相对于彼此垂直地旋转。侧构件包括止挡表面以限制相邻单元围绕其共享轴相对于彼此的旋转。提供驱动机构以驱动车轮。

2. 发明授权

US4420261A Optical position location apparatus 失效
标题翻译：光学位置定位装置
公开(公告)号：US4420261A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-13
申请号：US183357
申请日：1980-09-02
申请人： Gordon A. Barlow , Timothy T. Tutt , Richard A. Karlin , John R. Krutsch
发明人： Gordon A. Barlow , Timothy T. Tutt , Richard A. Karlin , John R. Krutsch
IPC分类号： G05D3/12 , G01B11/00 , G01B11/03 , G06F3/033 , G06F3/042 , G01B11/14 , G02B5/00 , G02B27/17
CPC分类号： G06F3/0423 , G01B11/002
摘要： An optical position location apparatus for locating the position of an object in one or more dimensions, which relies upon one or more sources of radiant energy and distributor devices to disburse such radiant energy over a location region or window. Integrated collector assemblies positioned opposite to the distributors receive and collect the transmission of the distributed radiant energy and through reflection or refraction, transfer radiant energy to a minimum of detection locations to monitor the absence or alteration thereof. A rotating optical scanner and a detector are utilized with a continuous stationary light source to successively monitor specific location-coordinate-related portions of transmitted radiant energy and through electronic circuitry, a signal is developed to disclose, with accuracy, the location of objects within the location region "window", as well as other parameters including object size. In other embodiments, an apparatus with elements cooperating along two dimensions is capable of yielding three-dimensional object parameter information.
摘要翻译：一种光学位置定位装置，用于在一个或多个维度上定位物体的位置，其依赖于一个或多个辐射能源和分配器装置以在位置区域或窗口上散发这种辐射能量。与分配器相对设置的集成集电器组件接收和收集分布的辐射能量的传输并通过反射或折射，将辐射能传递到最小的检测位置以监测其不存在或改变。旋转的光学扫描器和检测器与连续的固定光源一起使用，以连续地监测所发射的辐射能的特定位置坐标相关部分，并且通过电子电路，开发出信号来精确地公开物体在位置区域“窗口”，以及包括对象大小的其他参数。在其他实施例中，具有沿着二维配合的元件的装置能够产生三维对象参数信息。

3. 发明授权

US4230314A Skate board game 失效
标题翻译：溜冰板游戏
公开(公告)号：US4230314A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-28
申请号：US950741
申请日：1978-10-12
申请人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch
发明人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch
IPC分类号： A63F9/14
CPC分类号： A63F9/14
摘要： A unique skate board game wherein a pair of players individually steer miniature skate boards mounted over a moving tape having a plurality of randomly placed and randomly shaped apertures thereon, attempting to avoid the apertures. The skate boards include bottomless containers having pellets therein which drop through the apertures, if the players fail to avoid the apertures as the tape passes under the skate board.
摘要翻译：独特的溜冰板游戏，其中一对玩家独立地操纵安装在其上具有多个随机放置和随机形状的孔的移动带上的微型滑板，试图避免孔。如果玩家在滑板通过滑板之下时玩家不能避免孔，则滑板包括其中具有小球的无底容器。

4. 发明授权

US4468031A Three-dimensional game with rotatable track pieces for self-propelled vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于自行车的可旋转轨道件的三维游戏
公开(公告)号：US4468031A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-28
申请号：US419960
申请日：1982-09-20
申请人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch
发明人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch
IPC分类号： A63F9/14
CPC分类号： A63F9/14
摘要： A three-dimensional game having rotatable track members mounted on a support frame on which a self-propelled vehicle may be guided over a predetermined course through rotation of the track members. The track members are mounted on the support frame so that they can be rotated into a plurality of positions in some of which positions a set of track members forms a substantially continuous path upon which the vehicle may travel from one track member to another track member. Rotation of the track members is accomplished through manipulation of a set of attached knobs. Each track member may include a metal panel to which the magnetized wheels of the self-propelled vehicle are attracted, allowing for rotation of a vehicle-carrying track member in a full circle without the vehicle falling from the track member. The players guide the vehicle over a course depicted on a card drawn from a deck of cards, aligning the track members, while the vehicle is moving, so that the vehicle travels from one track member to another until the prescribed course is completed.
摘要翻译：一种三维游戏，其具有安装在支撑框架上的可旋转的轨道构件，在该支撑框架上可以通过轨道构件的旋转将自行车辆引导到预定的路线上。轨道构件安装在支撑框架上，使得它们可以旋转到多个位置，其中一些位置中一组轨道构件形成基本上连续的路径，车辆可以在该路径上从一个轨道构件行进到另一轨道构件。轨道构件的旋转通过操纵一组附接的旋钮来实现。每个轨道构件可以包括吸引自推进车辆的磁化车轮的金属面板，允许车辆承载轨道构件以完整的圆圈旋转，而车辆不从轨道构件落下。玩家将车辆引导到在卡片卡片上画出的路线上，在车辆移动时对齐轨道构件，使得车辆从一个轨道构件行进到另一个轨道构件，直到规定的路线完成。

5. 发明授权

US4283049A Bowling ball game 失效
标题翻译：保龄球比赛
公开(公告)号：US4283049A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-11
申请号：US9762
申请日：1979-02-07
申请人： Richard A. Karlin , Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch
发明人： Richard A. Karlin , Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch
IPC分类号： A63D3/00 , A63F7/00
CPC分类号： A63F7/0005 , A63D3/00
摘要： A miniaturized bowling ball game comprising a simulated lane assembly having an automatic pin status indication, a scoring readout device and a noise generator operated responsive to a ball propelled over the lane assembly by an aimable shooter striking operating contacts simulating the ball striking and knocking down pins. The scoring read out device not only provides the score, but also the frame, and indicates if the prior frame resulted in a spare or strike. Electronically generated noises simulate the noises that occur when pins are knocked down in an actual bowling ball game. Also, the electronic controls randomly provides data which results in different scores, even though balls traverse the same routes.
摘要翻译：一种小型化的保龄球游戏，包括具有自动针状态指示的模拟车道组件，评分读出装置和噪音发生器，响应于通过可瞄准的射击器行驶在球道组件上的球，操作触点模拟击球和击倒销。得分读出装置不仅提供分数，而且提供帧，并指示先前帧是否导致备用或打击。电子产生的噪声模拟在实际的保龄球比赛中销子被击倒时发生的噪音。此外，电子控制随机提供导致不同分数的数据，即使球穿过相同的路线。

6. 发明授权

US4463515A Self-contained and self-propelled toy vehicle 失效
标题翻译：独立自行式玩具车
公开(公告)号：US4463515A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-07
申请号：US372329
申请日：1982-04-27
申请人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch , Marvin Smollar , Ronald Liedtke
发明人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch , Marvin Smollar , Ronald Liedtke
IPC分类号： A63H17/21 , A63H29/20 , A63H5/00
CPC分类号： A63H29/20
摘要： A toy motorcycle is mounted on and supported by a front wheel and a driven rear wheel which is heavy enough to act as a flywheel. A pull string mechanism includes a spring biased spring spool having a gear, with a step-up gear train imposed between the spool gear and the rear driven wheel. A centrifugally operated pawl mechanism is driven by the gear train to couple with ratchet teeth formed on the rear wheel in order to drive the rear wheel in one direction and to decouple from the ratchet teeth when the gear train is driven in the opposite direction during string recoil. The rear wheel has a greater moment of inertia than the other components of the pull string drive mechanism to enable the rear wheel to function as a flywheel and thereby store energy to drive the motorcycle. A reed is positioned to be plucked by a rotating cam to produce sound.
摘要翻译：玩具摩托车被安装在前轮和从动后轮上并被支撑，该前轮和从动后轮足够重以用作飞轮。拉绳机构包括具有齿轮的弹簧偏置弹簧卷轴，其中施加在卷轴齿轮和后从动轮之间的升降齿轮系。离心操作的棘爪机构由齿轮系驱动以与形成在后轮上的棘轮齿耦合，以便在一个方向上驱动后轮，并且当齿轮系在弦中相反方向被驱动时与棘齿分离畏缩。后轮具有比拉绳驱动机构的其他部件更大的惯性矩，以使后轮能够用作飞轮，从而储存能量以驱动摩托车。芦苇被定位为被旋转的凸轮采摘以产生声音。

7. 发明授权

US4367875A Boxing game 失效
标题翻译：拳击游戏
公开(公告)号：US4367875A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-11
申请号：US346638
申请日：1982-02-08
申请人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Newcomer , John R. Krutsch , Fred Bezark
发明人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Newcomer , John R. Krutsch , Fred Bezark
IPC分类号： A63H13/06 , A63F9/14
CPC分类号： A63H13/06
摘要： A boxing type amusement game including a pair of figures of boxers. Each boxer has a torso with a blow actuated trigger. An inflated launchable balloon is mounted as a head on each torso. At least one arm is pivotally mounted on the torso and has a fist for hitting and actuating a trigger of an opposing boxer. The launchable balloon is mounted on the torso under tension and sealed against air leakage. The trigger releases the balloon and launches it when it is struck by the fist of an opposing boxer.
摘要翻译：一种拳击型游戏，包括一对拳击手。每个拳击手都有一个带吹风启动扳机的躯干。充气的可发射气球作为头部安装在每个躯干上。至少一个臂枢转地安装在躯干上，并且具有用于击打并致动对置拳击手的扳机的拳头。可发射气球在张力下安装在躯干上，防止漏气。触发器释放气球，并在被对方拳击手的拳头击中时启动。

8. 发明授权

US4250656A Figurine pump toy 失效
标题翻译：雕像泵玩具
公开(公告)号：US4250656A
公开(公告)日：1981-02-17
申请号：US46795
申请日：1979-06-08
申请人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch , Michael J. Zidman
发明人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch , Michael J. Zidman
IPC分类号： A63H17/12 , A63H17/25 , A63H29/16
CPC分类号： A63H17/25 , A63H17/12 , A63H29/16
摘要： A family of games utilizing figurines that are also pneumatic pumps used for actuating miniaturized pneumatically operated equipment.
摘要翻译：一系列游戏利用小雕像，也是用于致动微型气动操作设备的气动泵。

9. 发明授权

US4229005A Track racing game 失效
标题翻译：跟踪赛车游戏
公开(公告)号：US4229005A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-21
申请号：US969584
申请日：1978-12-14
申请人： Gordon A. Barlow , Anthony T. Janiszewski , John R. Krutsch
发明人： Gordon A. Barlow , Anthony T. Janiszewski , John R. Krutsch
IPC分类号： A63H18/00 , A63F9/14
CPC分类号： A63H18/002
摘要： A pair of racing cars are individually propelled on tracks by impulses of air initiated by individual pumps at speeds that are a function of the individual operation of the air pumps. The propulsion portion of the tracks are enclosed and the rest of the track is opened and designed to enable one car to pass the other. A unique pin and groove system returns each car to its own starting point.
摘要翻译：一对赛车通过单个泵发动的空气的冲动而被单独推进，速度是空气泵单独操作的速度。轨道的推进部分被封闭，并且轨道的其余部分被打开并被设计成使得一辆车能够通过另一辆车。独特的销和凹槽系统将每辆汽车返回到自己的起点。

10. 发明授权

US4504243A Educational toy with path creating tiles for a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：教育玩具，路径创建车辆的瓷砖
公开(公告)号：US4504243A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-12
申请号：US455412
申请日：1983-01-03
申请人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch
发明人： Gordon A. Barlow , John R. Krutsch
IPC分类号： A63F3/00 , A63F3/02 , A63F9/14 , A63H18/02 , A63H19/28
CPC分类号： A63F3/00634 , A63F9/14 , A63H18/02 , A63F2003/00359
摘要： An educational toy for a child. The toy includes a rectangular frame surrounding a rectangular center area. Tiles are positioned in the center area to fill this area except for one vacant space equal in size to a tile. A pair of grooves are formed in the top surface of each tile with each groove extending from one side edge of a tile to another side edge of a tile with all grooves intersecting the side edges of its tile at the midpoint of each side edge. Some tiles have only straight grooves which intersect while other tiles have only arcuate curves which do not intersect. Turnaround grooves are formed in the rectangular frame. Each turnaround groove opens at its opposite ends into the center area of the frame. The ends of the turnaround grooves are spaced from each other and positioned relative to the sides of the rectangular center area so that the grooves of the tiles can be aligned with the turnaround grooves to form a continuous vehicle path from the tiles onto the rectangular frame and then back onto the tiles. A vehicle is provided to move across the tiles and frame. The vehicle has a pair of guides which extend into the grooves to direct the vehicle along a selected path. A drive axle with a pair of drive wheels is located between the guides. A differential effect to enable the vehicle to transverse curves in the grooves is provided by the drive wheel construction and raised portions on the tiles and frame.
摘要翻译：一个孩子的教育玩具。玩具包括围绕矩形中心区域的矩形框架。瓷砖位于中心区域以填补该区域，除了一个等于瓷砖的空置空间。在每个瓦片的顶表面中形成一对凹槽，每个凹槽从瓦片的一个侧边缘延伸到瓦片的另一侧边缘，在每个侧边缘的中点具有与其瓦片的侧边缘相交的所有凹槽。一些瓷砖只有相互交叉的直槽，而其他瓷砖只有不相交的弓形曲线。在矩形框架中形成转向槽。每个转向槽在其相对的两端开口到框架的中心区域。转向槽的端部彼此间隔开并且相对于矩形中心区域的侧面定位，使得瓦片的槽可以与转向槽对准以形成从瓦片到矩形框架上的连续的车辆路径，然后回到瓷砖上。车辆被设置成穿过瓦片和框架。车辆具有延伸到槽中的一对引导件，以沿着选定的路径引导车辆。具有一对驱动轮的驱动桥位于引导件之间。通过驱动轮构造和瓦片和框架上的凸起部分提供使车辆能够在槽中横向弯曲的差别效果。

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