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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Workpiece holder apparatus for surfacing optical lenses
    • 用于表面光学镜片的工件支架装置
    • US4653234A
    • 1987-03-31
    • US643373
    • 1984-08-23
    • Gerard Lombard
    • Gerard Lombard
    • C03B35/00B23Q3/08B24B13/005B24B13/02B24B41/06
    • B24B13/02B24B13/005
    • A workpiece holder apparatus is disclosed for use with a surfacing tool for surfacing optical lenses having a surface of revolution especially afocal ophthalmic lenses. A workpiece holder comprises a chamber having an endwall, a sidewall and an open end, for receiving an optical lens. The chamber is connected in operation to a source of compressed air, and an air cushion is established between the endwall and the lens. There is radial clearance annularly between the edge of the sidewall and the edge of the lens. The air cushion is controlled by an annular projection protruding from the endwall, in cooperation with a facing portion of the lens. The entire workpiece holder is adapted to be fitted on a conventional fluid actuator for applying the lens against the surfacing tool.
    • 公开了一种与表面工具一起使用的工件保持器装置,用于表面具有革命特别是无焦眼镜片的光学透镜。 工件保持器包括具有用于接收光学透镜的端壁,侧壁和开口端的腔室。 该室在操作中连接到压缩空气源,并且在端壁和透镜之间建立气垫。 在侧壁的边缘和透镜的边缘之间环形地存在径向间隙。 气垫由与透镜的相对部分配合的从端壁突出的环形突起来控制。 整个工件保持器适于安装在常规的流体致动器上,用于将透镜施加到表面工具上。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Blocking apparatus for fixing a metal block to the finished face of a
semi-finished spectacle lens blank
    • 用于将金属块固定到半成品眼镜镜片坯料的成品表面上的封闭装置
    • US4372368A
    • 1983-02-08
    • US191130
    • 1980-09-26
    • Gerard Lombard
    • Gerard Lombard
    • G02C13/00B24B13/005B22D19/00
    • B24B13/0052Y10S425/808
    • This blocking apparatus for fixing a metal block to the finished face of a semi-finished spectacle lens blank by casting a low-melting metal into a mold contacting the finished face of the blank comprises a mold made of two sections, namely a fixed section and a movable section, the former carrying the annular seat for the lens blank and the latter carrying relief elements, these two mold sections being in mutual rotary contact through part-spherical surfaces constituting a ball-joint centered to the axis of the annular seat. Control means are operatively connected to a shaft rigid with the movable mold portion for orienting same and cause same to be lipped about the center of the ball-joint in order to impart the prescribed prism value and the prescribed prism axis orientation, and align the relief elements with the prescribed cylinder axis.
    • 通过将低熔点金属浇注到与坯料的成品面接触的模具中,将金属块固定到半成品眼镜镜片坯料的成品表面上的该封闭装置包括由两部分组成的模具,即固定部分和 可移动部分,前者承载用于透镜毛坯的环形座,后者承载救济元件,这两个模具部分通过构成以环形座的轴线为中心的球形接头的部分球形表面相互旋转接触。 控制装置可操作地连接到具有可移动模具部分的刚性的轴,用于使其定向,并使其相对于球形接头的中心被唇形,以便赋予规定的棱镜值和规定的棱镜轴取向,并且使浮雕 元素具有规定的圆柱轴。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Hub for mounting a rotary tool
    • 用于安装旋转工具的轮毂
    • US4257197A
    • 1981-03-24
    • US28881
    • 1979-04-10
    • Gerard Lombard
    • Gerard Lombard
    • F16D1/06B24B45/00F16D1/08G02C13/00B24B41/00
    • F16D1/0858B24B45/00Y10T279/17017Y10T409/30952
    • A hub is disclosed for mounting the spindle of a rotary tool, particularly a grinding or polishing wheel for ophthalmic lenses. The hub comprises a cylindrical bore and a plurality of radial centering arms arranged around the bore with their free ends lying in a common circle concentric with the axis of the bore. The centering arms each have a hinge or pivot which may be formed by a portion of reduced section at their bases. The pivot or hinge axes of the centering arms are tangent to another common circle concentric with the bore. Each of the centering arms is of elastically deformable construction fixed, or formed in one piece, with the rest of the hub. The hub is divided by a radial groove into a rigid, one-piece part and a deformable flange formed by the centering arms. A tightening ring with a preferably planar thrust or engagement face is adapted to apply an axial force against the centering arms so that they come into retaining engagement with the spindle.
    • 公开了一种用于安装旋转工具的心轴,特别是用于眼科镜片的研磨或抛光轮的轮毂。 毂包括圆柱形孔和围绕孔设置的多个径向定心臂,其自由端位于与孔的轴线同心的公共圆中。 定心臂各具有铰链或枢轴,该铰链或枢轴可以在它们的基部处由部分减小的部分形成。 定心臂的枢转轴或铰链轴与另一个与孔同心的公共圆相切。 每个定心臂具有可弹性变形的结构,其固定,或与轮毂的其余部分一体形成。 轮毂由径向槽分成刚性的一体式部件和由定心臂形成的可变形凸缘。 具有优选平面的推力或接合面的紧固环适于对定心臂施加轴向力,使得它们与主轴保持接合。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Hyperbaric/hypoxic chamber system
    • 高压/低氧室系统
    • US08375938B2
    • 2013-02-19
    • US12365239
    • 2009-02-04
    • Claude GaumondGerard LombardStéphan GagnonLuc GarandJean-François Goulet
    • Claude GaumondGerard LombardStéphan GagnonLuc GarandJean-François Goulet
    • A61G10/00
    • A61G10/026
    • A portable chamber for hyperbaric/hypoxic treatment comprises a tubular body sized so as to accommodate an occupant. The tubular body is made of a non-rigid material. End frames are secured to opposed ends of the tubular body to close off the tubular body. One end frame has a door displaceable from a remainder of the end frame to provide/close access to an interior of the tubular body. Longitudinal beam members are connected at opposed ends to the end frames so as to maintain the tubular body in a taut condition between the end frames, whereby the portable chamber is in fluid communication with a pressure generator so as to receive an air supply from the pressure generator to increase a pressure in the interior of the tubular body for hyperbaric treatment.
    • 用于高压/低氧处理的便携式腔室包括尺寸适于容纳乘员的管状体。 管状体由非刚性材料制成。 端框架被固定到管状体的相对端部以封闭管状体。 一端框架具有可从端框架的其余部分移位的门,以提供/关闭进入管状体的内部。 纵向梁构件在相对的端部处连接到端框架,以便在端框架之间保持管状体处于紧张状态,由此便携式室与压力发生器流体连通,以便从压力接收空气供应 发生器以增加管状体内部的压力以进行高压治疗。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Centrifugal filter
    • 离心过滤器
    • US20090078638A1
    • 2009-03-26
    • US11903577
    • 2007-09-24
    • Louis BonhommeJohn DoyleKurt GeenizenGeorge GagneSean DevinGerard LombardVincent Smith
    • Louis BonhommeJohn DoyleKurt GeenizenGeorge GagneSean DevinGerard LombardVincent Smith
    • B01D36/00B01D63/00B01D29/00
    • B01D63/16B01D61/145B01D61/18B01D63/08B01D2313/08B01L3/502B01L3/5021B01L3/5635B01L2300/0681
    • Filtration device suited for concentration of liquid samples, particularly biomolecules, and a method of concentrating, desalting, purifying and/or fractionating liquid samples. In certain embodiments the device includes a housing having a sample reservoir, and two substantially vertically oriented and spaced apart membranes disposed in the housing. An underdrain is associated with each membrane such that fluid passing through each membrane flows through a respective underdrain into a filtrate collection chamber. The fluid that does not pass through the membrane is collected in the retentate collection chamber, and can be recovered such as by a reverse spinning step, achieving recoveries greater than about 90%. The substantially vertical orientation of the membranes increases the available membrane area by at least 2.7 times the area available in a conventional filter device. The two-panel configuration also maintains more available membrane area in use during the last stages of filtration than a one-panel configuration.
    • 适用于浓缩液体样品,特别是生物分子的过滤装置,以及浓缩,脱盐,纯化和/或分馏液体样品的方法。 在某些实施方案中,该装置包括具有样品储存器的壳体和设置在壳体中的两个基本垂直定向和间隔开的膜。 与每个膜相关联的下划线,使得通过每个膜的流体通过相应的下划线流入滤液收集室。 不通过膜的流体被收集在滞留物收集室中,并且可以通过反转纺步骤回收,实现大于约90%的回收率。 膜的基本垂直取向将可用的膜面积增加了传统过滤装置中可用面积的至少2.7倍。 两面板配置在过滤的最后阶段比在单面板配置中还维持使用更多的可用膜面积。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method and multi-axis numerically-controlled machine for machining
surfaces
    • 用于加工表面的方法和多轴数控机床
    • US5402607A
    • 1995-04-04
    • US945231
    • 1992-09-14
    • Gerard Lombard
    • Gerard Lombard
    • B23Q1/48B24B13/06B24B53/065B24B49/00
    • B23Q1/48B24B13/06
    • In this machining method using a multi-axis numerically-controlled machine, a workpiece holder (4) is rotated (rotation .alpha.) in step-by-step motion around an axis (Z), rectilinear movements are produced between a tool (3) and the workpiece holder (4) respectively along axes (Z and X), and in addition the tool (3) is rotated (rotation .beta.) around an axis (Y), these various movements being controlled in response to data corresponding to a required surface to be produced on a workpiece. The step-by-step rotating movement and the rectilinear movements are used for producing a spiral path of the tool on the surface of the workpiece to be machined, while the rotating movement (.beta.) is used to achieve the required thickness removed at successive points on the spiral path.
    • 在使用多轴数控机床的该加工方法中,工件保持器(4)围绕轴线(Z)以一步一步的运动旋转(旋转α),在工具(3)之间产生直线运动, 和工件保持器(4)分别沿着轴线(Z和X)移动,另外工具(3)围绕轴线(Y)旋转(旋转β),这些各种运动被响应于对应于所需的 要在工件上生产的表面。 逐步旋转运动和直线运动用于在待加工的工件的表面上产生工具的螺旋路径,同时旋转运动(β)用于实现在连续点处去除的所需厚度 在螺旋路径上。