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    • 1. 发明申请
    • INITIALIZING AN ESTIMATION OF DYNAMIC MODEL PARAMETERS
    • 初步估计动态模型参数
    • WO2007051334A1
    • 2007-05-10
    • PCT/CH2006/000608
    • 2006-10-31
    • ABB RESEARCH LTDKORBA, PetrZIMA, MarekLARSSON, Mats
    • KORBA, PetrZIMA, MarekLARSSON, Mats
    • G05B17/02H02J3/24
    • H02J3/24G05B17/02
    • The present invention is concerned with the monitoring of electromechanical oscillations in electric power systems, and their identification by an adaptive algorithm based on a repeatedly measured and evaluated signal as detailed in EP-A 1 489 714. In order for an estimation of parameters of a model of the power system to reasonably converge, proper initialisation of the recursive calculation is required, including the definition of tuning parameters constraining the model and the calculation. Initialisation for a second signal to be exploited can then be simplified by copying the set of tuning parameters tuned previously for a different signal. A conditioning gain multiplying the second signal establishes compatibility between the different signals, and a signal pre-filter in turn discards contributions beyond a frequency band comprising typical electromagnetic oscillations.
    • 本发明涉及在电力系统中的机电振荡的监测及其基于如EP-A 1 489 714中详述的重复测量和评估的信号的自适应算法的识别。为了估计一个 电力系统模型合理收敛,需要适当的递归计算初始化,包括限制模型和计算的调整参数的定义。 然后可以通过复制先前为不同信号调谐的一组调谐参数来简化要利用的第二信号的初始化。 与第二信号相乘的调节增益建立不同信号之间的兼容性,并且信号预滤波器进而丢弃超出包括典型电磁振荡的频带的贡献。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • IMPROVED CONTROL OF A POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM
    • 改进电力传输系统的控制
    • WO2010142340A1
    • 2010-12-16
    • PCT/EP2009/057248
    • 2009-06-11
    • ABB RESEARCH LTDBERGGREN, BertilKORBA, PetrMAJUMDER, RajatRAY, Swakshar
    • BERGGREN, BertilKORBA, PetrMAJUMDER, RajatRAY, Swakshar
    • H02J3/24
    • H02J3/24
    • The invention provides improved control of a power transmission system having a first group of measurement units (10, 12, 14) in a first geographical area (A_1) providing a first set of phasors and a second group of measurement units (16, 18) in a second geographical area (A_2) providing a second set of phasors, where the phasors in the sets are generated at the same instant in time. In this system the power control device (32) includes a phasor aligning unit (30) that time aligns the first and second sets of phasors and a control unit (33) that compares each set of phasors with a corresponding phasor number threshold, determines that a first control condition is fulfilled if each phasor number threshold has been exceeded and enables the provision of a common signal if the first control condition is fulfilled. The common signal is based on the obtained phasors in the first and second sets.
    • 本发明提供了在提供第一组相量的第一地理区域(A_1)中具有第一组测量单元(10,12,14)和第二组测量单元(16,18)的电力传输系统的改进的控制, 在第二地理区域(A_2)中提供第二组相量,其中集合中的相量在相同时刻产生。 在该系统中,功率控制装置(32)包括时间对准第一和第二组相量的相量对准单元(30)和将每组相量与相应的相量数阈值进行比较的控制单元(33),确定 如果已经超过每个相量数阈值,则满足第一控制条件,并且如果满足第一控制条件则能够提供公共信号。 公共信号基于第一和第二组中获得的相量。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • DETERMINATION AND USE OF POWER SYSTEM SENSITIVITIES FOR POWER FLOW CONTROL
    • 电力系统敏感性的动力流量控制的确定和使用
    • WO2008040713A1
    • 2008-04-10
    • PCT/EP2007/060412
    • 2007-10-02
    • ABB Research LtdBERGGREN, BertilLARSSON, MatsBENGTSSON, TordKORBA, PetrOUDALOV, Alexander
    • BERGGREN, BertilLARSSON, MatsBENGTSSON, TordKORBA, PetrOUDALOV, Alexander
    • H02J3/24
    • H02J3/24H02J3/005Y02E60/728Y04S10/265
    • The present invention is concerned with the computation of power system sensitivities from power flow parameters and control parameters of a Power Flow Control Device (PFC). To this end, control parameter variations are applied to or generated by a PFC (20), and comprise variations in a control input u, a control effort e (injected series voltage, inserted series reactance), or a control effect q (power flow, active power transfer, phase-shift, current). A power flow response measuring unit (40) measures a variation of a power flow response such as current, active or apparent power, in a way sufficiently synchronized with the control parameter variation to allow establishing an unambiguous causal relationship or correspondence in the form of a power system sensitivity. The latter may be on-line adapted to continuously reflect an updated aspect of the power system behaviour, and thus enable an improved, fast and reliable power flow control in power systems comprising a meshed power network with two parallel flow paths or corridors connecting two areas or sub-systems.
    • 本发明涉及从功率流量参数和功率流量控制装置(PFC)的控制参数的功率系统灵敏度的计算。 为此,控制参数变化应用于PFC(20)或由PFC(20)产生,并且包括控制输入u,控制力e(注入的串联电压,插入的串联电抗)或控制效应q(功率流) ,有功功率传输,相移,电流)。 功率流响应测量单元(40)以与控制参数变化充分同步的方式测量功率流响应(例如电流,有功或视在功率)的变化,以允许建立明确的因果关系或以 电力系统灵敏度。 后者可以在线适应以连续反映电力系统行为的更新方面,并且因此能够在电力系统中实现改进的,快速和可靠的功率流控制,其包括具有两个平行流动路径的网状电力网络或连接两个区域的走廊 或子系统。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • DETECTING FAULTS IN POWER SYSTEMS
    • 检测电力系统中的故障
    • WO2007135073A2
    • 2007-11-29
    • PCT/EP2007/054789
    • 2007-05-16
    • ABB Research LtdKORBA, PetrBACCHINI, GinoBULATY, PavelSCHOLTZ, Ernst
    • KORBA, PetrBACCHINI, GinoBULATY, PavelSCHOLTZ, Ernst
    • H02J3/24H02H3/40Y02E60/728Y04S10/265
    • The present invention is concerned with a faster response and an increased accuracy in power system protection. According to the invention, a fault, instability or other contingency potentially requiring some protective action, such as line tripping or load adaptation, is detected in a fast and precise way by tracking a non-frequency-selective evolution of a physical parameter (R, L) in time domain, preferably with adaptive filters. By reverting to a physical parameter having an imminent physical significance, no additional analysis is required to divulge a fault or contingency, hence the speed of fault detection increases. Due to the skin affect in electrical conductors, a time domain analysis covering a broad range of frequencies includes more information than an analysis confined to the fundamental or line frequency, hence the accuracy of the fault detection increases.
    • 本发明涉及电力系统保护的更快的响应和更高的精度。 根据本发明,通过跟踪物理参数(R,R)的非频率选择性演变,以快速和精确的方式检测潜在地需要某些保护动作(例如线路跳闸或负载自适应)的故障,不稳定性或其他意外事件, L),优选地具有自适应滤波器。 通过恢复具有迫切的物理意义的物理参数,不需要额外的分析来泄露故障或偶然性,因此故障检测的速度增加。 由于电导体中的皮肤影响,涵盖宽范围频率的时域分析包括比限于基频或线频的分析更多的信息,因此故障检测的精度增加。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • TUNING A POWER OSCILLATION DAMPING UNIT
    • 调节功率振荡阻尼单元
    • WO2011061153A2
    • 2011-05-26
    • PCT/EP2010/067497
    • 2010-11-15
    • ABB Research LtdKORBA, PetrBERGGREN, BertilMAJUMDER, RajatRAY, Swakshar
    • KORBA, PetrBERGGREN, BertilMAJUMDER, RajatRAY, Swakshar
    • H02J3/24
    • H02J3/24
    • The invention is related to a method, power control device and computer program product for tuning a power oscillation damping unit (22; 26) in a power transmission system,. The power control device (10) includes a probing signal generating element (42) configured to generate at least one probing signal (PS) and send the probing signal into the power transmission system,a data extracting element (36) configured to receive probing signal responses (PSR1, PSR2, PSRn) from measurement units (12, 14, 16) placed in the power transmission system and a system parameter determining element (40) configured to determine system model parameters (SP1; SP2) of the power transmission system based on the probing signal and the probing signal responses and tune the power oscillation damping unit using the system model parameters.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于调谐动力传动系统中的功率振荡阻尼单元(22; 26)的方法,功率控制装置和计算机程序产品。 功率控制装置(10)包括被配置为产生至少一个探测信号(PS)并将探测信号发送到电力传输系统中的探测信号产生元件(42),数据提取元件(36),被配置为接收探测信号 放置在电力传输系统中的测量单元(12,14,16)的响应(PSR1,PSR2,PSRn)和系统参数确定元件(40)被配置为确定基于电力传输系统的系统模型参数(SP1; SP2) 探测信号和探测信号响应,并使用系统模型参数调整功率振荡阻尼单元。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • FAULT TOLERANT DAMPING OF ELECTROMECHANICAL OSCILLATIONS IN POWER SYSTEMS
    • 电力系统中电子振荡的容错阻尼
    • WO2011033044A2
    • 2011-03-24
    • PCT/EP2010/063658
    • 2010-09-17
    • ABB RESEARCH LTDKORBA, PetrBERGGREN, Bertil
    • KORBA, PetrBERGGREN, Bertil
    • H02J3/24
    • H02J3/24Y02E60/728Y04S10/265
    • A fault-tolerant method and system of controlling electromechanical oscillations in a power system. The system of controlling comprises at least one phasor measurement unit (58, 60, 62, 64) obtaining phasor data signals including oscillating mode signals, at least one wide area control system (66) receiving the phasor data signals from the phasor measurement unit, and at least one actuating device (80, 82, 84) for receiving a control signal from the wide area control system. Specifically, the wide area control system performs the fault tolerant control method of the present invention, wherein information about each critical oscillatory mode of an oscillation is extracted from a model, selected residues for each critical oscillatory mode are grouped together, and a partial damping controller is designed for each selected critical oscillatory mode using residues from the same group. A multivariate damping controller is produced and applied to one or more actuating devices in the power system to control electromechanical oscillations.
    • 控制电力系统中机电振荡的容错方法和系统。 控制系统包括至少一个相量测量单元(58,60,62,64),其获得包括振荡模式信号的相量数据信号,至少一个广域控制系统(66)从相量测量单元接收相量数据信号, 和用于从广域控制系统接收控制信号的至少一个致动装置(80,82,84)。 具体地,广域控制系统执行本发明的容错控制方法,其中从模型中提取关于振荡的每个关键振荡模式的信息,对于每个关键振荡模式的选择的残差被分组在一起,并且部分阻尼控制器 被设计用于使用来自同一组的残留物的每个选定的关键振荡模式。 产生多变量阻尼控制器并将其应用于电力系统中的一个或多个致动装置以控制机电振荡。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • PARAMETER ESTIMATION FOR A THERMAL MODEL OF A POWER LINE
    • 电力线热模型的参数估计
    • WO2008017581A1
    • 2008-02-14
    • PCT/EP2007/057548
    • 2007-07-23
    • ABB Research LtdZIMA, MarekKORBA, PetrLEIRBUKT, AlbertLARSSON, Mats
    • ZIMA, MarekKORBA, PetrLEIRBUKT, AlbertLARSSON, Mats
    • H02J3/00H02H6/00
    • H02H6/00H02H7/226
    • A relationship between a temperature T 1 of a power line or power transmission conductor 10, an electrical quantity of the power line such as a current I or power flow P through the power line, as well as meteorological quantities or ambient conditions of the power line such as wind speed W , wind direction, humidity, solar radiation S and ambient temperature T a, is established in the form of a thermal model of the power line. Values of the aforementioned quantities or variables are continuously measured, and the collected values of the quantities are evaluated in order to update model parameters of the thermal model during operation of the power line. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, an average temperature representative of the entire line is determined via two Phasor Measurement Units (PMU) 11, 11 ' providing synchronized phasor values from two ends of the power line. An ohmic resistance of the power line is computed from the phasor values, from which in turn the average line temperature can be derived.
    • 电力线或输电导体10的温度T1,电流I的电力线的电量,电力线的电力流P以及电力线的气象量或环境条件之间的关系如 风速W,风向,湿度,太阳辐射S和环境温度T a以电力线的热模型的形式建立。 连续地测量上述数量或变量的值,并且评估量的收集值,以便在电力线的运行期间更新热模型的模型参数。 在本发明的优选实施例中,通过两个相量测量单元(PMU)11,11'来确定表示整条线路的平均温度,该相量测量单元从电源线的两端提供同步的相量值。 根据相量值计算电力线的欧姆电阻,从而可以导出平均线路温度。