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1. 发明授权

US09592108B2 System and method of laparoscopic use of hemostatic patch 有权
标题翻译：腹腔镜使用止血贴片的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09592108B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-14
申请号：US12791534
申请日：2010-06-01
申请人： Kevin Lavigne , Steven Bennett , Nathaniel Mast
发明人： Kevin Lavigne , Steven Bennett , Nathaniel Mast
IPC分类号： A61B17/03 , A61F2/00 , A61L27/34 , A61L27/52 , A61B17/34
CPC分类号： A61F2/0063 , A61B17/3468 , A61B2017/00287 , A61F2002/0072 , A61L27/34 , A61L27/52 , A61L27/56
摘要： The present disclosure includes systems and a method for in situ application of a surgical patch during minimally invasive surgery. The method includes the steps of inserting a surgical patch into a bag; transferring a polymeric bag containing a hemostatic patch into a body cavity; removing the surgical patch from the polymeric bag while the polymeric bag is within the body cavity; and applying the surgical patch to a tissue within the body cavity.
摘要翻译：本公开包括在微创手术期间外科手术贴片的原位应用的系统和方法。该方法包括将外科补片插入袋中的步骤; 将含有止血贴片的聚合物袋转移到体腔中; 当所述聚合物袋在所述体腔内时，从所述聚合物袋中移除所述手术贴片; 以及将所述外科补片应用于所述体腔内的组织。

2. 发明授权

US08734930B2 Hydrogel implants with varying degrees of crosslinking 有权
公开(公告)号：US08734930B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-27
申请号：US13222801
申请日：2011-08-31
申请人： Steven Bennett , Nathaniel Mast , Kevin Lavigne , Walter Skalla , Timothy Sargeant , Joshua Stopek , Saumya Banerjee , Arpan Desai
发明人： Steven Bennett , Nathaniel Mast , Kevin Lavigne , Walter Skalla , Timothy Sargeant , Joshua Stopek , Saumya Banerjee , Arpan Desai
IPC分类号： B32B3/00
CPC分类号： A61K9/06 , A61K47/32 , A61K47/34 , A61L27/50 , A61L27/52 , Y10T428/24479
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a hydrogel composition and methods of using the same. The hydrogel composition may include precursors that react with each other upon contact as well as precursors that react upon contact with an initiator. In embodiments, the resulting hydrogels may have varying levels of crosslinking with both denser and less dense regions.

3. 发明申请

US20110293688A1 HYDROGEL IMPLANTS WITH VARYING DEGREES OF CROSSLINKING 有权
公开(公告)号：US20110293688A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US13115060
申请日：2011-05-24
申请人： Steven Bennett , Nathaniel Mast , Kevin Lavigne , Walter Skalla
发明人： Steven Bennett , Nathaniel Mast , Kevin Lavigne , Walter Skalla
IPC分类号： A61K9/70 , A61P9/00 , A61P23/00 , A61P31/00 , A61P37/06 , A61P1/00 , A61P35/00 , A61P25/08
CPC分类号： A61L24/0031 , A61K31/00 , A61L24/046 , A61L26/0014 , A61L31/10 , A61L31/14 , A61L31/145
摘要： The present disclosure relates to a hydrogel composition and methods of using the same. The hydrogel composition may include precursors that react with each other upon contact as well as precursors that react upon contact with an initiator. In embodiments, the resulting hydrogels may have varying levels of crosslinking with both denser and less dense regions.

4. 发明授权

US08003705B2 Biocompatible hydrogels made with small molecule precursors 有权
标题翻译：用小分子前体制备的生物相容性水凝胶
公开(公告)号：US08003705B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12156085
申请日：2008-05-29
申请人： Amarpreet S. Sawhney , Steven Bennett , Peter G. Edelman
发明人： Amarpreet S. Sawhney , Steven Bennett , Peter G. Edelman
IPC分类号： A61K47/30 , A61K47/32 , A61K47/34
CPC分类号： A61K47/42 , A61K9/0014 , A61K9/0019 , A61L27/52 , A61L27/58 , A61L31/145 , A61L31/148 , C07K14/75 , C08L89/00 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Biocompatible crosslinked polymers, and methods for their preparation and use, are disclosed in which the biocompatible crosslinked polymers are formed from water soluble precursors having electrophilic and nucleophilic functional groups capable of reacting and crosslinking in situ. Methods for making the resulting biocompatible crosslinked polymers biodegradable, or not, are provided, as are methods for controlling the rate of degradation. The crosslinking reactions may be carried out in situ on organs or tissues or outside the body. Applications for such biocompatible crosslinked polymers and their precursors include controlled delivery of drugs, prevention of post-operative adhesions, coating of medical devices such as vascular grafts, wound dressings and surgical sealants. Visualization agents may be included with the crosslinked polymers. Embodiments that include hydrogels having isolated hydrolytically degradable esters are set forth. Embodiments including the use of low molecular weight amines to make degradable hydrogels are also set forth.
摘要翻译：公开了生物相容的交联聚合物及其制备和使用的方法，其中生物相容的交联聚合物由具有能够原位反应和交联的亲电子和亲核官能团的水溶性前体形成。制备生物相容的交联聚合物可生物降解的方法也可以提供，以及用于控制降解速率的方法。交联反应可以在器官或组织上或身体外的原位进行。用于这种生物相容性交联聚合物及其前体的应用包括药物的受控递送，术后粘连的预防，医疗装置如血管移植物，伤口敷料和手术密封剂的涂覆。可交联剂可以与交联聚合物一起包含。阐述包括具有分离的水解可降解酯的水凝胶的实施方案。还阐述了包括使用低分子量胺来制备可降解水凝胶的实施方案。

5. 发明申请

US20110029003A1 System and Method of Laparoscopic Use of Hemostatic Patch 有权
标题翻译：腹腔镜使用止血贴片的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110029003A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12791534
申请日：2010-06-01
申请人： Kevin Lavigne , Steven Bennett , Nathaniel Mast
发明人： Kevin Lavigne , Steven Bennett , Nathaniel Mast
IPC分类号： A61B17/03
CPC分类号： A61F2/0063 , A61B17/3468 , A61B2017/00287 , A61F2002/0072 , A61L27/34 , A61L27/52 , A61L27/56
摘要： The present disclosure includes systems and a method for in situ application of a surgical patch during minimally invasive surgery. The method includes the steps of inserting a surgical patch into a bag; transferring a polymeric bag containing a hemostatic patch into a body cavity; removing the surgical patch from the polymeric bag while the polymeric bag is within the body cavity; and applying the surgical patch to a tissue within the body cavity.
摘要翻译：本公开包括在微创手术期间外科手术贴片的原位应用的系统和方法。该方法包括将外科补片插入袋中的步骤; 将含有止血贴片的聚合物袋转移到体腔中; 当所述聚合物袋在所述体腔内时，从所述聚合物袋中移除所述手术贴片; 以及将所述外科补片应用于所述体腔内的组织。

6. 发明申请

US20060288130A1 Address window support for direct memory access translation 审中-公开
标题翻译：地址窗口支持直接内存访问转换
公开(公告)号：US20060288130A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-21
申请号：US11157675
申请日：2005-06-21
申请人： Rajesh Madukkarumukumana , Udo Steinberg , Steven Bennett , Andrew Anderson , Gilbert Neiger
发明人： Rajesh Madukkarumukumana , Udo Steinberg , Steven Bennett , Andrew Anderson , Gilbert Neiger
IPC分类号： G06F13/28
CPC分类号： G06F12/1081 , G06F13/28
摘要： A apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes a remapping circuit to facilitate access of one or more I/O devices to a memory device for direct memory access (DMA) transactions. The remapping circuit includes a translation mechanism to perform memory address translations for I/O DMA transactions via address window-based translations.
摘要翻译：公开了一种装置。该装置包括重新映射电路，以便于将一个或多个I / O设备访问到用于直接存储器访问（DMA）事务的存储器设备。重新映射电路包括一个翻译机制，用于通过地址窗口的翻译来执行用于I / O DMA事务的存储器地址转换。

7. 发明申请

US20060265224A1 Changing characteristics of a voice user interface 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060265224A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US11434987
申请日：2006-05-15
申请人： Steven Bennett
发明人： Steven Bennett
IPC分类号： G10L17/00
CPC分类号： G10L2015/228
摘要： The invention generally relates to a method, apparatus, and system capable of changing a voice user interface possessing both operational characteristics and security characteristics based upon user-specific contextual information. The voice processing system consists of at least the following components: a voice user interface possessing both operational characteristics and security characteristics; a database to store user-specific contextual information; and a computer program to use the user-specific contextual information to dynamically change the operational characteristics of the voice user interface.

8. 发明申请

US20060130060A1 System and method to deprivilege components of a virtual machine monitor 有权
标题翻译：剥夺虚拟机监视器组件的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060130060A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11008911
申请日：2004-12-10
申请人： Andrew Anderson , Steven Bennett , Erik Cota-Robles , Alain Kagi , Gilbert Neiger , Rajesh Madukkarumukumana , Sebastian Schoenberg , Richard Uhlig , Michael Rothman , Vincent Zimmer , Stalinselvaraj Jeyasingh
发明人： Andrew Anderson , Steven Bennett , Erik Cota-Robles , Alain Kagi , Gilbert Neiger , Rajesh Madukkarumukumana , Sebastian Schoenberg , Richard Uhlig , Michael Rothman , Vincent Zimmer , Stalinselvaraj Jeyasingh
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/45533
摘要： In some embodiments, the invention involves a system to deprivilege components of a virtual machine monitor and enable deprivileged service virtual machines (SVMs) to handle selected trapped events. An embodiment of the invention is a hybrid VMM operating on a platform with hardware virtualization support. The hybrid VMM utilizes features from both hypervisor-based and host-based VMM architectures. In at least one embodiment, the functionality of a traditional VMM is partitioned into a small platform-dependent part called a micro-hypervisor (MH) and one or more platform-independent parts called service virtual machines (SVMs). The micro-hypervisor operates at a higher virtual machine (VM) privilege level than any SVM, while the SVM and other VMs may still have access to any instruction set architecture (ISA) privilege level. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
摘要翻译：在一些实施例中，本发明涉及一种剥夺虚拟机监视器组件的系统，并使得被剥夺虚拟机的虚拟机（SVM）能够处理选定的被捕获的事件。本发明的实施例是在具有硬件虚拟化支持的平台上运行的混合VMM。混合VMM利用基于虚拟机管理程序和基于主机的VMM架构的功能。在至少一个实施例中，传统VMM的功能被划分为称为微管理程序（MH）的小平台相关部分和称为服务虚拟机（SVM）的一个或多个平台无关部件。微型管理程序在比任何SVM更高的虚拟机（VM）权限级别运行，而SVM和其他VM可能仍然可以访问任何指令集体系结构（ISA）特权级别。描述和要求保护其他实施例。

9. 发明申请

US20060075402A1 Providing support for a timer associated with a virtual machine monitor 有权
标题翻译：提供对与虚拟机监视器相关联的定时器的支持
公开(公告)号：US20060075402A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US10956239
申请日：2004-09-30
申请人： Gilbert Neiger , Steven Bennett , Erik Cota-Robles , Sebastian Schoenberg , Clifford Hall , Dion Rodgers , Lawrence Smith , Andrew Anderson , Richard Uhlig , Michael Kozuch , Andy Glew
发明人： Gilbert Neiger , Steven Bennett , Erik Cota-Robles , Sebastian Schoenberg , Clifford Hall , Dion Rodgers , Lawrence Smith , Andrew Anderson , Richard Uhlig , Michael Kozuch , Andy Glew
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/45558
摘要： In one embodiment, a method includes transitioning control to a virtual machine (VM) from a virtual machine monitor (VMM), determining that a VMM timer indicator is set to an enabling value, and identifying a VMM timer value configured by the VMM. The method further includes periodically comparing a current value of a timing source with the VMM timer value, generating an internal event if the current value of the timing source has reached the VMM timer value, and transitioning control to the VMM in response to the internal event without incurring an event handling procedure in any one of the VMM and the VM.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，一种方法包括从虚拟机监视器（VMM）向虚拟机（VM）转换控制，确定VMM定时器指示符被设置为使能值，以及识别由VMM配置的VMM定时器值。该方法还包括周期性地比较定时源的当前值与VMM定时器值，如果定时源的当前值达到VMM定时器值，则产生内部事件，并响应于内部事件转换到VMM 而不会在任何一个VMM和VM中引发事件处理过程。

10. 发明申请

US20060015869A1 Transitioning between virtual machine monitor domains in a virtual machine environment 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060015869A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-19
申请号：US11095855
申请日：2005-03-30
申请人： Gilbert Neiger , Steven Bennett , Dion Rodgers , Richard Uhlig , Lawrence Smith
发明人： Gilbert Neiger , Steven Bennett , Dion Rodgers , Richard Uhlig , Lawrence Smith
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/53 , G06F12/1491 , G06F21/57 , G06F2221/2105
摘要： Techniques for handling certain virtualization events occurring within a virtual machine environment. More particularly, at least one embodiment of the invention pertains to handling events related to the sub-operating system mode using a dedicated virtual machine monitor (VMM) called the system management mode VMM (SVMM), which exists in a separate portion of memory from a main virtual machine monitor (MVMM) used to handle virtualization events other than those related to the sub-operating system mode. In at least one embodiment, a technique for initializing and managing transitions to and from the SVMM is disclosed.

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