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    • 7. 发明申请
    • SILICON INGOT GROWTH CRUCIBLE WITH PATTERNED PROTRUSION STRUCTURED LAYER
    • 硅锭生长坩埚与图案凸出结构层
    • WO2017199132A1
    • 2017-11-23
    • PCT/IB2017/052720
    • 2017-05-10
    • REC SOLAR PTE. LTD.
    • KUMARAN, Abbu Udaiyar SenthilYUHAO, Mike WuTANG, QiLE FLAO, Benoit Jean JacquesKAR, Ng HockSONG, Adolphus
    • C30B11/00C30B35/00C30B29/06
    • C30B35/002C30B11/002C30B29/06
    • A crucible (1) for growing silicon ingots is proposed. The crucible comprises a vessel (3) having a bottom wall (5) and side walls (7) surrounding an inner portion (9) of the vessel. A coating layer (11) is applied to inner surfaces of the bottom wall and the side walls, the coating layer comprising a temperature-resistant material compatible with ingot growth from molten silicon such as silicon nitride. Furthermore, a patterned protrusion layer (13) is applied at the inner surface of the bottom wall. The patterned protrusion layer comprises a matrix (15) consisting of a temperature-resistant material compatible with ingot growth from molten silicon such as silicon nitride. Furthermore, the patterned protrusion layer further comprises particles (17) of a nucleation enhancing material such as silica, the particles locally protruding from the matrix. Accordingly, the protruding particles (17) may generate a pattern of multiple nucleation points during crystal growth of the ingot. Due to such multiple nucleation points, a dislocation density defect propagation towards a top may be reduced during crystal growth such that e.g. solar cells produced with wafers sliced from the resulting ingot may have an improved conversion efficiency.
    • 提出了用于生长硅锭的坩埚(1)。 坩埚包括具有底壁(5)和围绕容器的内部部分(9)的侧壁(7)的容器(3)。 涂层(11)被施加到底壁和侧壁的内表面,该涂层包括与熔融硅(例如氮化硅)的锭生长相容的耐高温材料。 此外,图案化的突起层(13)被施加在底壁的内表面。 图案化的突起层包括由耐熔材料构成的基体(15),该耐热材料与熔融硅(例如氮化硅)的硅锭生长相适应。 此外,图案化突起层还包括成核增强材料例如二氧化硅的颗粒(17),颗粒从基体局部突出。 因此,突起粒子(17)可以在晶棒的晶体生长期间产生多个成核点的图案。 由于这种多个成核点,在晶体生长过程中朝向顶部的位错密度缺陷传播可能会减少,例如, 使用从所得锭块切片的晶片生产的太阳能电池可具有改善的转换效率。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SOLAR CELL WITH SPECIFIC FRONT SURFACE ELECTRODE DESIGN
    • 具有特殊前表面电极设计的太阳能电池
    • WO2016051251A1
    • 2016-04-07
    • PCT/IB2015/001718
    • 2015-09-28
    • REC SOLAR PTE. LTD.
    • ROSTAN, Philipp, JohannesWADE, Robert
    • H01L31/0224H01L31/05
    • H01L31/022433H01L31/0201H01L31/0504Y02E10/50
    • A solar cell (104) is disclosed. The solar cell includes a substrate (151) including a front surface (156) and front surface electrodes (153) extending along the front surface (156). Therein, the front surface electrodes comprise a plurality of bus bar electrodes (152) coupled to a plurality of first finger electrodes (153 1 ) arranged in a parallel finger region (105) and second finger electrodes (153 2 ) arranged in a palm finger region (106). The first finger electrodes (153 1 ) are substantially parallel to each other and perpendicular to the bus bar electrodes (152). The second finger electrodes (153 2 ) originate from end regions of the bus bar electrodes (152) and radially extend at least in portions thereof in directions non- perpendicular to the bus bar electrodes (152). Therein, a palm-like group of neighboring second finger electrodes (153 2 ) originates from a same associated bus bar electrode (152) and neighboring second finger electrodes (153 2 ) radially extend at different angles with respect to the bus bar electrodes (152). With such electrode configuration, shading losses as well as electrical resistance losses may be reduced.
    • 公开了一种太阳能电池(104)。 太阳能电池包括包括前表面(156)和沿前表面(156)延伸的前表面电极(153)的基片(151)。 其中,前表面电极包括多个汇流条电极(152),其连接到布置在手指指状区域(105)中的多个第一指状电极(1531)和布置在手指指状区域(105)中的第二指状电极 106)。 第一指状电极(1531)基本上彼此平行且垂直于母线电极(152)。 第二指状电极(1532)源自汇流条电极(152)的端部区域,并且至少其部分沿着与母线电极(152)不垂直的方向径向延伸。 其中,相邻的第二指状电极(1532)的手掌状组源自相同的相关联的母线电极(152),并且相邻的第二指状电极(1532)相对于母线电极(152)以不同的角度径向延伸。 利用这种电极配置,可以减少阴影损耗以及电阻损耗。