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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Synchromesh unit for transmission
    • 用于传输的同步单元
    • US06533091B1
    • 2003-03-18
    • US09702848
    • 2000-11-01
    • Tadashi KawadaMakoto KatagiriSusumu SaitoHiroyuki Makino
    • Tadashi KawadaMakoto KatagiriSusumu SaitoHiroyuki Makino
    • F16D1100
    • F16D23/06F16D23/0612F16D2023/0656F16D2023/0681
    • Spline teeth 66 formed in the inner periphery of a sleeve 45 slidably supported on a hub 63 fixed to a rotation shaft each comprise a projecting portion 66a constituted by a first inclined surface &agr;, a flat surface &ggr; and a second inclined surface &bgr;, and these projecting portions 66a bias a blocking ring via a synchro-spring 71 in an axial direction to thereby generte a synchronizing load between the sleeve 45 and a gear 37. Immediately before the projecting portions 66a of the spline teeth 66 of the sleeve 45 moving rightward mesh with dog teeth 37a of the gear 37, the second inclined surfaces &bgr; of the projecting portions 66a move and ride on the synchro-spring 71 so as to gradually reduce a pressing force axially applied to the blocking ring 67, thereby making it possible to provide a smooth mesh engagement between the spline teeth 66 of the sleeve 45 and the dog teeth 37a of the gear 37.
    • 形成在可滑动地支撑在固定到旋转轴的轮毂63上的套筒45的内周中的花键齿66各自包括由第一倾斜面α,平坦表面γ和第二倾斜面β构成的突出部66a, 突出部分66a通过同步弹簧71在轴向上偏压阻挡环,从而在套筒45和齿轮37之间产生同步负载。在套筒45的花键齿66的突出部分66a刚好在向右移动的网格之前 通过齿轮37的齿齿37a,突出部分66a的第二倾斜面βa移动并骑在同步弹簧71上,以便逐渐减小轴向施加到阻挡环67上的按压力,从而可以提供 套筒45的花键齿66与齿轮37的齿齿37a之间的光滑啮合。