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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Scanning temporal ultrafast delay and methods and apparatuses therefor
    • 扫描时间超快延迟及其方法和装置
    • US08630321B2
    • 2014-01-14
    • US13564771
    • 2012-08-02
    • Gregg D. SuchaMartin E. FermannDonald J. Harter
    • Gregg D. SuchaMartin E. FermannDonald J. Harter
    • H01S3/30
    • H01S3/2383G01P3/806G01R13/347G01S7/484G01S7/486G01S7/497G01S17/107G01S17/50H01S3/1398
    • Methods and apparatuses for performing temporal scanning using ultra-short pulse width lasers in which only minimal (micro-scale) mechanical movement is required, and related methods for obtaining high-accuracy timing calibration, on the order of femtoseconds, are disclosed. A dual laser system is disclosed in which the cavity of one or more of the lasers is dithered using a piezoelectric element. A Fabry-Perot etalon generates a sequence of timing pulses used in conjunction with a laser beam produced by the laser having the dithered laser cavity. A correlator correlates a laser pulse from one of the lasers with the sequence of timing pulses to produce a calibrated time scale. The invention is applicable to applications requiring rapid scanning and time calibration, including metrology, characterization of charge dynamics in semiconductors, electro-optic testing of ultrafast electronic and optoelectronic devices, optical time domain reflectometry, and electro-optic sampling oscilloscopes.
    • 公开了使用仅需要最小(微尺度)机械运动的超短脉冲宽度激光器进行时间扫描的方法和装置,以及用于获得高精度定时校准的相关方法,依飞溅次数。 公开了一种双激光系统,其中一个或多个激光器的腔体使用压电元件进行抖动。 法布里 - 珀罗标准具产生一系列定时脉冲,与由具有抖动激光腔的激光器产生的激光束结合使用。 相关器将来自激光器之一的激光脉冲与定时脉冲序列相关联,以产生校准的时间标度。 本发明适用于需要快速扫描和时间校准的应用,包括计量学,半导体中的电荷动力学表征,超快电子和光电子器件的电光测试,光时域反射测量和电光采样示波器。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • SCANNING TEMPORAL ULTRAFAST DELAY AND METHODS AND APPARATUSES THEREFOR
    • 扫描时延超时延及其方法及其设备
    • US20130010818A1
    • 2013-01-10
    • US13564771
    • 2012-08-02
    • Gregg D. SUCHAMartin E. FERMANNDonald J. HARTER
    • Gregg D. SUCHAMartin E. FERMANNDonald J. HARTER
    • H01S3/30
    • H01S3/2383G01P3/806G01R13/347G01S7/484G01S7/486G01S7/497G01S17/107G01S17/50H01S3/1398
    • Methods and apparatuses for performing temporal scanning using ultra-short pulse width lasers in which only minimal (micro-scale) mechanical movement is required, and related methods for obtaining high-accuracy timing calibration, on the order of femtoseconds, are disclosed. A dual laser system is disclosed in which the cavity of one or more of the lasers is dithered using a piezoelectric element. A Fabry-Perot etalon generates a sequence of timing pulses used in conjunction with a laser beam produced by the laser having the dithered laser cavity. A correlator correlates a laser pulse from one of the lasers with the sequence of timing pulses to produce a calibrated time scale. The invention is applicable to applications requiring rapid scanning and time calibration, including metrology, characterization of charge dynamics in semiconductors, electro-optic testing of ultrafast electronic and optoelectronic devices, optical time domain reflectometry, and electro-optic sampling oscilloscopes.
    • 公开了使用仅需要最小(微尺度)机械运动的超短脉冲宽度激光器进行时间扫描的方法和装置,以及用于获得高精度定时校准的相关方法,依飞溅次数。 公开了一种双激光系统,其中一个或多个激光器的腔体使用压电元件进行抖动。 法布里 - 珀罗标准具产生一系列定时脉冲,与由具有抖动激光腔的激光器产生的激光束结合使用。 相关器将来自激光器之一的激光脉冲与定时脉冲序列相关联,以产生校准的时间标度。 本发明适用于需要快速扫描和时间校准的应用,包括计量学,半导体中的电荷动力学表征,超快电子和光电子器件的电光测试,光时域反射测量和电光采样示波器。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Large core holey fibers
    • 大核心多孔纤维
    • US08285099B2
    • 2012-10-09
    • US11851270
    • 2007-09-06
    • Liang DongDonald J. HarterWilliam Wong
    • Liang DongDonald J. HarterWilliam Wong
    • G02B6/36G02B6/32H01S3/00
    • G02B6/032G02B6/02009G02B6/02047G02B6/02328G02B6/02338G02B6/02342G02B6/02357G02B6/02361G02B6/02366G02B6/024G02B6/14G02B6/32H01S3/06716H01S3/06729H01S3/06733H01S3/06741H01S3/06754
    • Various types of holey fiber provide optical propagation. In various embodiments, for example, a large core holey fiber comprises a cladding region formed by large holes arranged in few layers. The number of layers or rows of holes about the large core can be used to coarse tune the leakage losses of the fundamental and higher modes of a signal, thereby allowing the non-fundamental modes to be substantially eliminated by leakage over a given length of fiber. Fine tuning of leakage losses can be performed by adjusting the hole dimension and/or the hole spacing to yield a desired operation with a desired leakage loss of the fundamental mode. Resulting holely fibers have a large hole dimension and spacing, and thus a large core, when compared to traditional fibers and conventional fibers that propagate a single mode. Other loss mechanisms, such as bend loss and modal spacing can be utilized for selected modes of operation of holey fibers. Other embodiments are also provided.
    • 各种有孔光纤提供光学传播。 在各种实施例中,例如,大的核心多孔纤维包括由几个布置成几层的大孔形成的包层区域。 可以使用围绕大芯的多个层或多排的孔来粗调基本信号和较高模式的信号的泄漏损耗,从而通过在给定长度的光纤上的泄漏来基本上消除非基本模式 。 泄漏损失的微调可以通过调整孔尺寸和/或孔间距来实现,以产生所需的基本模式的泄漏损失的操作。 与传统单模式的传统纤维和传统纤维相比,所产生的多孔纤维具有较大的孔尺寸和间距,因而具有较大的纤芯。 诸如弯曲损耗和模态间隔的其它损耗机制可用于多孔纤维的选定操作模式。 还提供了其他实施例。