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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for catheter exchange by guide wire-captivation
    • 通过引导线捕获导管交换的方法和装置
    • US06443912B1
    • 2002-09-03
    • US07789183
    • 1991-11-08
    • Christian L. MazzolaPeter T. KeithDaniel O. Adams
    • Christian L. MazzolaPeter T. KeithDaniel O. Adams
    • A61M2902
    • A61M25/0105A61M2025/0098
    • An apparatus for exchanging over-the-wire balloon catheters engages a guide wire within a guide catheter. In one embodiment the engagement is by an inflatable balloon in the guide catheter. Alternatively, the engagement is accomplished by a captivation wire in the guide catheter that has a collapsible loop portion through which the guide wire extends. Inflation of the balloon or closing the loop portion of the captivation wire within the guide catheter traps the guide wire and restricts its movement relative to the guide catheter. Once the guide wire position is fixed, withdrawal of a first balloon catheter and subsequent introduction of a second balloon catheter over the guide wire is possible without moving the guide wire longitudinally. Thus, the positioning of the guide wire over a stenosis to be dilated is not disturbed.
    • 用于更换线上气球导管的装置与导向导管内的导丝接合。 在一个实施例中,接合是通过引导导管中的可充气气囊。 或者,通过引导导管中的捕捉线实现接合,该引导导管具有导丝延伸穿过的可折叠环部分。 引导导管中的气囊充气或闭合吸引线的环部分会捕获导丝并限制其相对于导向导管的运动。 一旦引导线位置固定,就可以在不使导丝纵向移动的情况下取出第一气囊导管并且随后将第二气囊导管引导到引导线上。 因此,引导线在狭窄处的扩张定位不会受到干扰。