基本信息:
- 专利标题: Hydrogen recycle for high temperature fuel cells
- 专利标题(中):用于高温燃料电池的氢循环
- 申请号:PCT/CA2004000289 申请日:2004-02-26
- 公开(公告)号:WO2004076017A3 公开(公告)日:2006-02-02
- 发明人: KEEFER BOWIE G , BABICKI MATTHEW L
- 申请人: QUESTAIR TECHNOLOGIES INC , KEEFER BOWIE , BABICKI MATTHEW L
- 专利权人: QUESTAIR TECHNOLOGIES INC,KEEFER BOWIE,BABICKI MATTHEW L
- 当前专利权人: QUESTAIR TECHNOLOGIES INC,KEEFER BOWIE,BABICKI MATTHEW L
- 优先权: US45105703 2003-02-26
- 主分类号: H01M8/04
- IPC分类号: H01M8/04 ; B01D20060101 ; B01D53/04 ; B01D53/06 ; H01M2/00 ; H01M2/02 ; H01M2/14 ; H01M8/00 ; H01M8/10 ; H01M8/12 ; H01M8/14 ; H01M8/18
摘要:
High temperature fuel cell electrical generation systems are provided that are adapted to enable selective generation of electrical power, and/or hydrogen fuel, and/or useable heat, allowing flexible operation of the generation system. In such embodiments, the high temperature fuel cell may be either a MCFC or a SOFC. The disclosed systems relate to high temperature fuel cells exploiting gas separation devices in which a first gas mixture is to be separated so that a first product of the separation is enriched in a first component, while a second component is mixed with a displacement purge stream to form a second gas mixture, with provision to prevent cross contamination of purge gas components into the first product stream. The invention may be applied to hydrogen (component A) enrichment from syngas mixtures such as fuel cell anode exhaust, where dilute carbon dioxide (component B) is to be rejected such as to the atmosphere or for recycle to the fuel cell cathode in the case of molten carbonate fuel cells, by purging with cathode exhaust oxygen-depleted air (as component C).
摘要(中):
提供了高温燃料电池发电系统,其适于能够选择性地产生电力和/或氢燃料和/或可用的热量,从而允许发电系统的灵活运行。 在这样的实施例中,高温燃料电池可以是MCFC或SOFC。 所公开的系统涉及利用气体分离装置的高温燃料电池,其中第一气体混合物将被分离,使得分离的第一产物富集在第一组分中,而第二组分与位移清洗流混合 形成第二气体混合物,其规定为防止吹扫气体组分交叉污染到第一产物流中。 该方法可以应用于来自合成气混合物(例如燃料电池阳极排气)的氢(组分A)富集,其中稀释的二氧化碳(组分B)将被排除到大气中或在循环到燃料电池阴极的情况下 的熔融碳酸盐燃料电池,通过用阴极排出的贫氧空气(作为组分C)进行吹扫。
公开/授权文献:
- WO2004076017A8 HYDROGEN RECYCLE FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE FUEL CELLS 公开/授权日:2005-11-10
IPC结构图谱:
H | 电学 |
--H01 | 基本电气元件 |
----H01M | 用于直接转变化学能为电能的方法或装置,例如电池组 |
------H01M8/00 | 燃料电池;及其制造 |
--------H01M8/04 | .辅助装置或方法,例如用于压力控制的,用于流体循环的 |