
基本信息:
- 专利标题: 一种涤纶纤维的染色工艺
- 专利标题(英):Technology for dyeing polyester fibers
- 申请号:CN201811128281.3 申请日:2018-09-27
- 公开(公告)号:CN109295753A 公开(公告)日:2019-02-01
- 发明人: 沈炳芳
- 申请人: 桐乡市创新纺织有限公司
- 申请人地址: 浙江省嘉兴市梧桐街道齐富路60号
- 专利权人: 桐乡市创新纺织有限公司
- 当前专利权人: 桐乡市创新纺织股份有限公司
- 当前专利权人地址: 浙江省嘉兴市梧桐街道齐富路60号
- 主分类号: D06P1/16
- IPC分类号: D06P1/16 ; D06P3/54 ; D06P5/02 ; D06M16/00 ; D06M15/53 ; D06M11/70 ; D06M101/32
The invention discloses a technology for dyeing polyester fibers. The technology comprises the following steps: (1) pre-treating: immersing the polyester fibers in a pre-treatment solution, heating the solution to 80-85 DEG C, keeping the temperature for 30-50 min, cooling the solution to normal temperature, and drying the pretreated polyester fibers; (2) carrying out enzyme treatment: immersing awool fabric in an enzyme treatment solution at a bath ratio of 1:(20-25) for 60-80 min, wherein the enzyme treatment solution contains 35-45 mL/L of hydrogen peroxide and 35-45 [mu]/mL of acid protease, and the pH value of the enzyme treatment solution is 9.6-10.4; (3) dyeing: placing the loose polyester fibers in water at a bath ratio of 1:(10-15), sequentially adding acetic acid, a low-temperature dyeing assistant and a disperse dye, and performing uniform stirring for 20 min; (4) fixing the color: carrying out hot steaming on the polyester fibers obtained in step (3) by color fixing solution steam for 1-1.5 h, and cooling the steamed polyester fibers to room temperature; and (5) post-treating: taking out the obtained polyester fabric, washing the polyester fabric with water 2-3 times,carrying out reduction cleaning, washing the cleaned polyester fabric with water 3-4 times, and drying the polyester fabric at 80-85 DEG C. The polyester fiber obtained in the invention is uniformly dyed, and does not shade after being washed.
IPC结构图谱:
D | 纺织;造纸 |
--D06 | 织物等的处理;洗涤;其他类不包括的柔性材料 |
----D06P | 纺织品的染色或印花;皮革、毛皮或各种形状的固体高分子物质的染色 |
------D06P1/00 | 按照所用染料、颜料或助剂分类的,纺织品的一般印、染法和皮革、毛皮或各种形状的固体高分子物质的一般染色法 |
--------D06P1/16 | .用分散染料,如醋酸酯纤维染料 |