The invention relates to an adjusting type medical template system. The adjusting type medical template system comprises a base, wherein a first lead rail and a first template component are arranged on the base; a first gliding platform moved along the first lead rail is arranged on the base, and a second lead rail is arranged on the first gliding platform; a second gliding platform moved along the second lead rail is arranged on the first gliding platform, and a vertical bracket perpendicular to the second gliding platform is arranged on the second gliding platform; a third lead rail and a third gliding platform vertically moved along the third lead rail are arranged on the vertical bracket, and one side of the third gliding platform is provided with a second template component which is moved in relative to the first template component. The adjusting type medical template system has the following advantageous effects: the second template component is moved in relative to the first template component, so as to change a needle inserting trace of a puncture needle, avoid obstacles in an operation, and exactly and effectively perform the aspiration biopsy operation or implantation operation; and thereby, the best aspiration biopsy and the treatment effect can be realized; the adjusting type medical template system is simple in operation, convenient to operate, and high in adjusting precision.