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1. 发明申请

WO2018046901A1 ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电磁驱动器
公开(公告)号：WO2018046901A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-15
申请号：PCT/GB2017/052569
申请日：2017-09-05
申请人： CAMCON AUTO LIMITED
发明人： KELLY, David
IPC分类号： H01F7/124 , H01F7/16
摘要： An electromagnetic actuator for use in locking mechanisms comprises a housing (8, 32, 36), a plurality of coils (60, 62) and an armature (14) which is linearly moveable relative to the housing between two end-of-travel positions by selectively energising the coils of the actuator. The actuator includes a fail-safe mechanism (6) which is operable to urge the armature towards one of the two end-of-travel positions.
摘要翻译：用于锁定机构的电磁致动器包括壳体（8,32,36），多个线圈（60,62）以及可相对于壳体线性移动的电枢（14）在两个行程终点位置之间通过选择性地激励致动器的线圈。致动器包括故障安全机构（6），该故障保护机构可操作以将衔铁推向两个行程终点位置中的一个。

2. 发明申请

WO02053407A1 ELECTRICALLY-COMMANDED DEVICE FOR PREVENTION OF MECHANICAL MOVEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于防止机械运动的电动指令装置
公开(公告)号：WO02053407A1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-11
申请号：PCT/IL2001/001188
申请日：2001-12-23
IPC分类号： H01F7/124 , B60L7/00 , H01F7/08
CPC分类号： H01F7/124
摘要： An electro-mechanical device (20) which enables or prevents mechanical movement. The device (20) is activated by an electrical source (5) and includes a part (7) which moves in a specified path inside the device (20) and which is connected with an external mechanism (18) whose movement it is intended to enable or stop. The device (20) also includes an internal brake (10), with one or more round rigid parts (24) whose position with reference to the brake (10) and the moving part enables or prevents the movement of the mobile part (17). The device (20) further includes a control part (16) made of ferromagnetic material whose movement in a direction parallel to the path of movement of the mobile part (17) causes a change in the position of the round part (24) from its usual position preventing the movement of the mobile part (17), to a position which enables it, and an electrical coil (8), which when current is passed through it transforms the contact part (14) changes the position of the round part (24).
摘要翻译：一种能够或防止机械运动的机电装置（20）。设备（20）由电源（5）启动并且包括在设备（20）内部的指定路径中移动的部件（7），该部件（7）与其旨在移动的外部机构（18）连接启用或停止装置（20）还包括内部制动器（10），其具有一个或多个圆形刚性部件（24），其相对于制动器（10）的位置和移动部件能够或防止移动部件（17）的移动，。所述装置（20）还包括由铁磁材料制成的控制部分（16），所述控制部分（16）在与所述可移动部件（17）的运动路径平行的方向上的运动导致所述圆形部分（24）从其位置的变化通常的位置，防止移动部件（17）的移动到能够使其移动的位置;以及电线圈（8），其在电流通过时转换接触部分（14）改变圆形部分 24）。

3. 发明申请

WO2014146801A1 ELEKTROMAGNETISCHE STELLVORRICHTUNG 审中-公开
标题翻译：电磁机构
公开(公告)号：WO2014146801A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-25
申请号：PCT/EP2014/050355
申请日：2014-01-10
申请人： ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
发明人： HOHL, Guenther
IPC分类号： H01F7/124 , F01L13/00
CPC分类号： H01F7/124 , F01L1/047 , F01L2013/0052 , F01L2013/101 , H01F7/1638
摘要： Elektromagnetische Stellvorrichtung (20), aufweisend ein Gehäuse (2), ein erstes Federelement (5), ein Stellelement (8) und eine Rastanordnung (9) mit zumindest einem Rastelement (14), wobei das Stellelement (8) eingerichtet ist, eine erste Position einzunehmen, in der es eine erste Länge aus dem Gehäuse (2) herausragt sowie zumindest eine zweite Position, in der es eine zweite, von der ersten unterschiedliche Länge, aus dem Gehäuse (2) herausragt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rastanordnung (9) eingerichtet ist, das Stellelement (8) in der ersten Position zu halten, wobei das Rastelement (14) in der ersten Position in das Stellelement (8) einrastet und dadurch eine Bewegung des Stellelementes (8) blockiert.
摘要翻译：电磁致动器装置（20）包括：壳体（2），第一弹簧元件（5），致动元件（8）和一个锁定装置（9）具有至少一个锁扣元件（14），其中所述致动元件被布置成（8），第一取入其伸出所述外壳（2）和至少在其突出的第二，从第一长度不同，从壳体（2）的第二位置的第一长度的位置，其特征在于，所述锁定装置（9 被设置）在所述第一位置以保持所述致动元件（8），其特征在于，所述闩锁件（14）在第一位置（8），并因此（8）封闭的致动元件的运动接合到所述致动元件。

4. 发明申请

WO01099129A1 ACTUATOR, IN PARTICULAR FOR VALVES, RELAYS OR SIMILAR 审中-公开
标题翻译：致动器，尤其是对阀，继电器等。
公开(公告)号：WO01099129A1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-27
申请号：PCT/DE2001/002222
申请日：2001-06-19
IPC分类号： H01F7/124 , H01F7/16 , H01H51/08
CPC分类号： H01F7/124 , H01F7/1607 , H01H51/08
摘要： The invention relates to an actuator, in particular for valves, relays or similar, which has an electromagnet (10) with a solenoid (11), a magnet armature (12) that can be displaced between two end positions and a magnet yoke (13), in addition to an actuating plunger (14) which is driven by the magnet armature (12). The aim of the invention is to create a bistable actuator with low power consumption and negligible heating of current-bearing components, in particular after extremely long switching periods in both switching positions during the power supply. To achieve this, the electromagnet (10) is configured in such a way that its magnet armature (12) has a stable central position, midway between the two end positions that form the two switching positions of the actuator, said central position being attained from the two end positions by a supply of current to the solenoid (11). In addition, the actuator is provided with a bistable, mechanical blocking element (15), which acts on the magnet armature (12) or the actuating plunger (14) and is effective in the end positions of the magnet armature (12).
摘要翻译：它是致动器，特别是用于阀，继电器，或类似物。，表明一个电磁铁（10）与电磁线圈（11），两个端部位置的衔铁（12）和磁轭（13）和一之间的位移（从磁性衔铁12 有）驱动致动冲头（14）。建立与能耗低和载流部件，特别是在用于在两个切换位置很长的切换时间，所述电磁体（10）的需求低的加热电流的双稳态致动器是在一方面构造成使得它的电枢（12）具有中心致动器的其两个切换位置之间中间层体现两个端部位置位于稳定具有其通过激励电磁线圈（11）从所述两个端部位置进行接触，而且在另一方面，提供了一种双稳态的机械锁定装置（15），其作用在衔铁（12）或所述致动挺杆（14）并且是有效的电枢（12）的端部位置。

5. 发明申请

WO2022047336A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR A SELF-SHORTING BI-STABLE SOLENOID 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2022047336A1
公开(公告)日：2022-03-03
申请号：PCT/US2021/048291
申请日：2021-08-30
申请人： HUSCO AUTOMOTIVE HOLDINGS LLC
发明人： WYNKOOP, Trevor , PELLMANN, Mathew
IPC分类号： F16K31/06 , F16K31/08 , F16K31/10 , H01F7/06 , H01F7/124 , H01F7/16
摘要： A bi-stable solenoid includes a housing, a wire coil arranged within the housing, a first pole piece, a second pole piece, an armature slidably arranged within the housing, and a permanent magnet arranged within the armature between a first armature portion and a second armature portion. The first armature portion and the second armature portion are fabricated from a magnetically permeable material. Selective energization of the wire coil generates a wire coil flux path and is configured to move the armature between the first stable position and the second stable position. The first stable position is established by magnetic flux of the permanent magnet shorting through the first pole piece, and the second stable position is established by the magnetic flux of the permanent magnet traversing the wire coil flux path.

6. 发明申请

WO2015162557A3 ELECTRIC ACTUATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动执行器
公开(公告)号：WO2015162557A3
公开(公告)日：2016-07-21
申请号：PCT/IB2015052911
申请日：2015-04-21
申请人： MMT AG
发明人： ANDRIEUX GAËL , WATRIN MATHIEU , KELTZ GUILLAUME
IPC分类号： H02K37/14 , H01F7/124 , H02K7/102
CPC分类号： H02K37/14 , F16D28/00 , F16D2023/123 , H01F7/124 , H02K7/1023
摘要： Electric motor comprising a rotor (10) comprising a magnetized part (18) defining a plurality of rotor poles, a motor stator (12) comprising a plurality of windings (28) and a magnetic armature (26) defining a magnetic circuit, and a rotor brake device (14). The rotor brake device comprises a mobile element (30) and a brake stator (12b) comprising a magnetic brake armature (26b) and a brake activation winding (46) supported by the magnetic brake armature. The brake activation winding is configured to cause the mobile element to move from a disengaged position in which the rotor is free to turn into an engaged position in which the rotor is held in a static position prevented from rotating. The magnetic brake armature (26b) of the brake stator is secured to the magnetic armature (26) of the motor stator (12).
摘要翻译：电动机包括：转子（10），包括限定多个转子极的磁化部分（18）;电动机定子（12），包括多个绕组（28）和限定磁路的磁性衔铁（26）;以及转子制动装置（14）。转子制动装置包括可动元件（30）和包括磁性制动电枢（26b）的制动器定子（12b）和由磁性制动电枢支撑的制动器启动绕组（46）。制动器启动绕组构造成使得移动元件从其中转子自由转动到接合位置的分离位置移动，在该位置中转子被保持在防止旋转的静止位置。制动器定子的磁性制动电枢（26b）固定在电机定子（12）的磁性衔铁（26）上。

7. 发明申请

WO0048207A3 ELECTROMAGNET AND USE THEREOF IN CLOSURE DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电磁铁及其在封闭装置中的使用
公开(公告)号：WO0048207A3
公开(公告)日：2001-10-04
申请号：PCT/UA0000005
申请日：2000-02-03
申请人： BABICH NIKOLAI SERGEEVICH , AZAROV ALEXANDR IGOREVICH , PRIMACHENKO ALEXANDR PETROVICH , PRUDKOVSKIKH VYACHESLAV VIKTOR
发明人： BABICH NIKOLAI SERGEEVICH , AZAROV ALEXANDR IGOREVICH , PRIMACHENKO ALEXANDR PETROVICH , PRUDKOVSKIKH VYACHESLAV VIKTOR
IPC分类号： H01F7/06 , H01F7/16 , E05B47/02 , H01F7/124
CPC分类号： H01F7/06
摘要： The present invention pertains to the field of magnetic systems and more precisely to structures and materials for the magnetic conductors used in electromagnets. This invention can be used mainly in closure devices for locking vehicle locks, safes or doors in order to prevent any unauthorised access. This invention essentially relates to an electromagnet that comprises a magnetic conductor in the shape of a cylinder, wherein said cylinder is provided with a bottom and a cover and contains a magnetisation cartridge as well as an anchor having a portion made of a hard magnetic material. The use of this electromagnet in closure devices such as button-type or blocking devices enables the latter to have a more compact structure, a higher secrecy as well as a higher protection reliability against unauthorised access. This is due to the higher retention force of the closure members constituting the electromagnet.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及磁系统的领域，更准确地说涉及用于电磁体中的磁导体的结构和材料。本发明可以主要用于锁定车辆锁，保险柜或门的闭合装置，以防止任何未授权的访问。本发明基本上涉及一种电磁体，其包括圆柱体形状的磁性导体，其中所述气缸设置有底部和盖子，并且包含磁化盒以及具有由硬磁性材料制成的部分的锚固件。在诸如按钮式或封闭装置的关闭装置中使用该电磁体使得后者能够具有更紧凑的结构，更高的保密性以及更高的防止非法访问的可靠性。这是由于构成电磁体的封闭构件的较高的保持力。

8. 发明申请

WO9101622A3 HIGH EFFICIENCY, FLUX-PATH-SWITCHING, ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：高效率，通路路径切换，电磁致动器
公开(公告)号：WO9101622A3
公开(公告)日：1992-02-20
申请号：PCT/US9004271
申请日：1990-07-31
申请人： SOLATROL INC
发明人： NIELSEN WYN Y
IPC分类号： H01F7/08 , H01F7/122 , H01F7/124 , H01F7/13 , H01F7/16
CPC分类号： H01F7/13 , H01F7/122 , H01F7/124 , H01F7/1646
摘要： An electromagnet (400) defines a gap between a first polepiece (410) in the shape of the butt end of an elongate cylinder and a second polepiece (420) in the shape of a thick annular ring. A permanent magnet (440) having its poles aligned along the axis of the cylinder moves bidirectionally in the gap in response to alternate polarity energization of the electromagnet (400), serving as a prime mover. When the electromagnet (400) is not energized then the magnetic flux of the permanent magnet shunts an adjacent polepiece (400 or 420, as in the case may be), holding the magnet in place. Upon energization of the electromagnet the relatively strong magnetic flux of the permanent magnet (440) is switched by a relatively weak electromagnetic flux to pass through the electromagnet (400), exerting an electromotive force on the permanent magnet (440) and causing it to move. Typically a one-half gram samarium cobalt permanent magnet moves 0.38 mm in response to a 0.015 ampere 1.5 v.d.c. 20 millisecond current pulse (4.5 x 10-4 joules) and holds at 40± 2g's. dislodging acceleration at each of two stable positions where no power is consumed.

9. 发明申请

WO2018213516A3 TUBULAR ARMATURE FOR A SOLENOID VALVE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018213516A3
公开(公告)日：2018-11-22
申请号：PCT/US2018/033067
申请日：2018-05-17
申请人： WALBRO LLC
发明人： HOPPE, Jeffrey, C.
IPC分类号： H01F7/16 , H01F7/124 , H01F7/123 , F16K31/06
摘要： In at least some implementations, an armature for a solenoid valve includes a tubular main body and a head. The main body has an axis, a first end and a second end spaced axially from the first end. An outer surface of the main body is spaced radially from the axis and extends between the first end and the second end, and an inner surface is spaced radially inwardly from the outer surface and defines a cavity within the main body. The head is formed from a different material than the main body and carried by the main body, the head enclosing at least part of the cavity in the main body. The armature may be used in a solenoid valve and may be driven by an electromagnetic field generated by a coil of the solenoid.

10. 发明申请

WO2017219137A1 TACTILE FEEDBACK ACTUATOR, ELECTRONIC DEVICE USING SAME, AND METHOD OF OPERATING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：触觉反馈致动器，使用该致动器的电子装置及操作该电子装置的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2017219137A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-28
申请号：PCT/CA2017/050756
申请日：2017-06-21
申请人： NANOPORT TECHNOLOGY INC.
发明人： SZETO, Timothy Jing Yin , ANGLE, Matthew
IPC分类号： H01F7/16 , G06F1/16 , G06F3/01 , H01F7/124
摘要： The tactile feedback actuator generally has a stopper, a damper, a hammer path between the stopper and the damper, a coil element fixedly mounted relative to the hammer path, and a magnetic hammer guidingly mounted for movement along the hammer path. The magnetic hammer has two opposite ends. Each end of the magnetic hammer has a corresponding permanent magnet. The two permanent magnets have opposing polarities. The magnetic hammer is electromagnetically engageable by a magnetic field emitted upon activation of the coil element so as to be longitudinally slid along the hammer path in any one of two opposite directions depending on a polarity of activation of the coil element. The stopper has a striking surface adapted for stopping the magnetic hammer, and the damper is adapted for decelerating the magnetic hammer as the magnetic hammer is longitudinally slid towards the damper.
摘要翻译：该触觉反馈致动器通常具有止动器，阻尼器，止动器和阻尼器之间的音锤路径，相对于音锤路径固定地安装的线圈元件以及导引地安装用于沿着锤子路径。磁性锤具有两个相对的端部。磁力锤的每一端都有一个相应的永磁体。两个永磁体具有相反的极性。根据激励线圈元件的激励极性，磁性锤可以通过激励线圈元件时发射的磁场而电磁接合，从而沿着锤道沿两个相反方向中的任何一个方向纵向滑动。止动器具有适于阻止磁力锤的撞击表面，并且阻尼器适于在磁力锤朝向阻尼器纵向滑动时使磁力锤减速。

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