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    • 10. 发明申请
    • CUTTING STRUCTURES, TOOLS FOR USE IN SUBTERRANEAN BOREHOLES INCLUDING CUTTING STRUCTURES AND RELATED METHODS
    • 切割结构,包括切割结构在内的下层钻孔中使用的工具及相关方法
    • WO2013151956A1
    • 2013-10-10
    • PCT/US2013/034880
    • 2013-04-02
    • BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED
    • LYONS, Nicholas, J.
    • E21B10/43E21B10/55E21B10/56
    • E21B10/26E21B10/32
    • Cutting structures for use with downhole tools in subterranean boreholes include a blade, a plurality of primary cutting elements coupled to the blade, and at least one secondary element rotationally leading the plurality of primary cutting elements in a direction of intended rotation of the cutting structure. The at least one secondary element is coupled to the blade proximate a leading surface of the blade and comprises at least one of a rubbing surface and a cutting surface. An exposure of at least one primary cutting element of the plurality of primary cutting elements is greater than an exposure of the at least one secondary element. Downhole tools such as reamers include cutting structures. Methods of enlarging a subterranean borehole include reaming a borehole with cutting structures.
    • 用于地下钻孔中的井下工具的切割结构包括叶片,联接到叶片的多个主切割元件以及至少一个辅助元件,其沿切割结构的预期旋转方向旋转地引导多个主切割元件。 所述至少一个次要元件在所述刀片的前表面附近联接到所述刀片,并且包括摩擦表面和切割表面中的至少一个。 多个主切割元件中的至少一个主要切割元件的曝光大于所述至少一个次要元件的曝光。 诸如铰刀的井下工具包括切割结构。 扩大地下井眼的方法包括用切割结构对钻孔进行铰孔。