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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PROCESSO DE BRANQUEAMENTO DE CELULOSE E DE PRODUÇÃO DE DERIVADOS DE CELULOSE
    • 漂白纤维素和生产纤维素衍生物的方法
    • WO2016000056A1
    • 2016-01-07
    • PCT/BR2015/050082
    • 2015-06-29
    • UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA "JÚLIO DE MESQUITA FILHO" - UNESP
    • VENTORIM, GustavoSILVEIRA COMELATO FÁVARO, Jaqueline
    • D21C9/14D21C9/16D21C1/04
    • D21C1/04D21C9/14D21C9/16
    • É descrito um processo de branqueamento de celulose e de produção de derivados de celulose que compreende a sequência A HT DP, que inclui um primeiro estágio de branqueamento da polpa de celulose denominado hidrólise ácida (A HT ), onde uma parte de polpa de celulose é misturada a nove partes de reagentes ácidos, por cerca de 2 horas, a uma temperatura de 98°C e pH de 3,0; um segundo estágio do processo de clareamento (D) onde uma parte da polpa de celulose é misturada em nove partes de uma solução contendo dióxido de cloro e hidróxido de sódio, mantidos a uma temperatura de 70°C, por cerca de 2 horas, com pH entre 5,0 a 5,5; e um terceiro estágio do processo de clareamento (P) onde uma parte de polpa de celulose é misturada com nove partes de uma solução contendo peróxido de hidrogênio e hidróxido de sódio, à temperatura de 98°C por cerca de 2 horas, sendo mantido o pH entre 10,5 a 11,0.
    • 描述了一种用于漂白纤维素和生产包含序列AHTDP的纤维素衍生物的方法,其包括称为酸水解(AHT)的第一纤维素纸浆漂白阶段,在该步骤期间,将一份纤维素纸浆与九份酸试剂混合约2小时, 温度为98℃,pH为3.0; 增亮方法(D)的第二阶段,其中将一份纤维素纸浆与九份含二氧化氯和氢氧化钠的溶液混合,保持在70℃的温度下约2小时,pH为5.0 至5.5; 和增亮方法(P)的第三阶段,其中将一份纤维素纸浆与九份含有过氧化氢和氢氧化钠的溶液在98℃的温度下混合约2小时,将pH保持在 10.5和11.0。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD IN CONNECTION WITH THE WASHING OF PULP AT A CHEMICAL PULP MILL
    • 与化学浆料粉碎机相连的方法
    • WO2008152185A2
    • 2008-12-18
    • PCT/FI2008000063
    • 2008-06-12
    • ANDRITZ OYVEHMAA JANNEPIKKA OLAVITERVOLA PEKKA
    • VEHMAA JANNEPIKKA OLAVITERVOLA PEKKA
    • D21C9/14
    • D21C11/0028D21C3/02D21C9/02D21C9/14D21C9/147D21C9/153D21C9/166D21C9/18
    • The present invention relates to a method in connection with washing of pulp at a chemical pulp mill comprising at least an alkaline cooking process utilizing cooking liquor for producing pulp, brown stock treatment with essentially closed liquid cycles, in which the last washing device is a washing device based on pressing of pulp, a press or a washing press, a pulp bleaching plant using ECF- bleaching, wherein chloride-containing effluents are formed, a chemical recovery plant and effluent purification. An object of the present invention is to offer a method for utilizing liquid flows generated at a chemical pulp mill in an advantageous object and for efficiently circulating them without disturbing the main process and minimizing the emissions from the mill. A characteristic feature of the invention is that purified effluent in the amount of at least 1 m3/adt pulp is introduced into the dilution after the press or washing press, whereby the effluent is passed from the dilution into the first process stage of the bleaching.
    • 本发明涉及一种在化学纸浆磨机中洗涤纸浆的方法,该方法至少包括利用用于生产纸浆的蒸煮液的碱性烹饪方法,具有基本上封闭的液体循环的棕色原料处理,其中最后的洗涤装置是洗涤 基于压浆,压力机或洗衣机的设备,使用ECF漂白的纸浆漂白设备,其中形成含氯化物的流出物,化学回收设备和废水净化。 本发明的目的是提供一种利用在化学纸浆厂生产的液体流在有利的对象中并有效地循环它们的方法,而不会干扰主工艺并使得磨机的排放最小化。 本发明的特征在于,在压榨或洗涤压榨机之后,将至少1m 3 / adt纸浆量的净化流出物引入稀释液中,由此将流出物从稀释液送入漂白的第一个处理阶段。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • BLEACHING OF CELLULOSE PULP IN A FIRST CHLORINE DIOXIDE BLEACHING STEP
    • 纤维素浆在第一氯化二苯醚漂白步骤中的漂白
    • WO2004079087A1
    • 2004-09-16
    • PCT/SE2004/000303
    • 2004-03-04
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABRAGNAR, MartinLEITE, Marcelo
    • RAGNAR, MartinLEITE, Marcelo
    • D21C9/14
    • D21C9/142
    • The invention concerns a method for bleaching cellulose pulp having an MC consistency in a first step with chlorine dioxide in a bleaching sequence with several bleaching steps. The pulp is bleached in this first chlorine dioxide step in a first phase at a lower temperature of 60 +/- 10 °C during a retention time of from 30 seconds to 30 minutes, after which the pulp is heated by at least 10 °C to a reaction temperature of 90 1/- 10 °C for a second phase, which has a retention time of 60-200 minutes. With this process modification of a first chlorine dioxide step, an efficient destruction of undesired organic acids is obtained, while at the same time improved viscosity/strength of the pulp can be obtained of the finally bleached pulp with a whiteness of approximatels 90 % ISO.
    • 本发明涉及一种在第一步中漂白具有MC稠度的纤维素纸浆的方法,其中具有几个漂白步骤的漂白顺序中的二氧化氯。 纸浆在第一阶段在第一阶段中在60±10℃的较低温度下漂白,在30秒至30分钟的保留时间内,然后将纸浆加热至少10℃ 对于第二相的反应温度为90±10℃,保留时间为60-200分钟。 通过该方法修饰第一二氧化氯步骤,可以有效地破坏不需要的有机酸,同时可以获得最终漂白纸浆的纸浆的粘度/强度,其白度约为90%ISO。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • CHEMICAL METHOD
    • 化学方法
    • WO02016691A1
    • 2002-02-28
    • PCT/SE2001/001710
    • 2001-08-06
    • D21C9/14D21C9/12
    • D21C9/14
    • The invention relates to a processes for reducing the content of residual active chlorine in bleached and/or delignified pulp comprising the steps:(a) contacting flue gas comprising at least one sulfur compound with an aqueous liquid to at least partially absorb said at least one sulfur compound and yield one or more reducing sulfur compounds in said aqueous liquid; and,(b) contacting the bleached and/or delignified pulp with the aqueous liquid obtained in step (a), wherein said reducing sulfur compound reacts with the active chlorine in the pulp and decreases the content thereof.
    • 本发明涉及一种降低漂白和/或脱木质纸浆中残余活性氯含量的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)使包含至少一种硫化合物的废气与水性液体接触,以至少部分地吸收所述至少一种 硫化合物,并在所述含水液体中产生一种或多种还原性硫化合物; 和(b)使漂白和/或脱木质纸浆与步骤(a)中获得的水性液体接触,其中所述还原性硫化合物与纸浆中的活性氯反应并降低其含量。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND METHOD
    • 化学成分与方法
    • WO00076916A1
    • 2000-12-21
    • PCT/SE2000/000903
    • 2000-05-05
    • C01B11/02D21C9/14
    • C01B11/026
    • The invention relates to a novel composition useful as a feed at production of chlorine dioxide, said composition being an aqueous solution comprising from about 1 to about 6.5 moles/litre of alkali metal chlorate, from about 1 to about 7 moles/litre of hydrogen peroxide and at least one of a protective colloid, a radical scavenger or a phosphonic acid based complexing agent, wherein the pH of the aqueous solution is from about 1 to about 4. The invention also concerns a process for producing chlorine dioxide using the novel composition.
    • 本发明涉及可用作二氧化氯生产中的饲料的新型组合物,所述组合物为包含约1至约6.5摩尔/升碱金属氯酸盐,约1至约7摩尔/升过氧化氢 和保护胶体,自由基清除剂或膦酸基络合剂中的至少一种,其中水溶液的pH为约1至约4.本发明还涉及使用该新型组合物生产二氧化氯的方法。