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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR APPLICATION OF CHEMICALS ON TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • 在纺织材料上使用化学品的方法
    • WO2018063186A1
    • 2018-04-05
    • PCT/US2016/054136
    • 2016-09-28
    • PSIL HOLDINGS LLC
    • NUNN, K. JoyBROWN, Susan H.
    • D06B1/00D06B3/00D06B5/00D06B1/08D06M16/00D06M13/00
    • D06B21/00D06B5/00D06L1/00D06L1/16D06L4/40D06L4/75D06M16/003
    • A process for applying chemicals on textile materials to remove surface chemicals and finishes from the materials. The process involves reducing the materials to an appropriate size, applying a first catalyzed vapor treatment to the textile materials to cleanse and strengthen the textile materials, and penetrating the textile materials, for example, with industrial needles, to break surface bonds in the textile materials so that the chemicals in the catalyzed vapor treatment can begin to remove the surface chemicals and finishes. Then, a second catalyzed vapor treatment is applied to further cleanse and strengthen the textile materials, and the textile materials are blended in one or more blending boxes, and a third catalyzed vapor treatment is applied. When the surface treatments have been removed, a blast of cool air is applied to stop chemical actions in the textile materials. The resulting textile materials can be transported to a subsequent station for further deconstruction.
    • 在纺织材料上涂抹化学品以从材料中去除表面化学物质和涂饰剂的过程。 该方法涉及将材料减小到合适的尺寸,对纺织材料进行第一催化蒸汽处理以清洁和加强纺织材料,并且例如用工业针刺穿纺织材料以破坏纺织材料中的表面结合 以便催化蒸汽处理中的化学品可以开始除去表面化学品和表面处理剂。 然后,进行第二催化蒸气处理以进一步净化和强化纺织材料,并将纺织材料混合在一个或多个混合箱中,并且应用第三催化蒸气处理。 当表面处理被去除时,施加一股冷空气以阻止纺织材料中的化学作用。 由此产生的纺织材料可以运送到后续工作站进行进一步解构。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • APPLICATOR AND PROCESS FOR COATING FIBER MATERIALS
    • 涂料和纤维材料的处理方法
    • WO01043884A1
    • 2001-06-21
    • PCT/US2000/032482
    • 2000-11-29
    • B05B13/04C03C25/14C03C25/20D06B3/04B05C5/00B05B13/02D06B1/02D06B1/08
    • D06B3/045B05B13/0463C03C25/143C03C25/20
    • An applicator for the deposition of size and other coating compositions onto the surfaces of reinforcing fibers (2), such as glass. The device may be used to apply aqueous or non-aqueous size to continuously formed fiber materials in a high speed forming process. The applicator may include an atomizing spray pre-applicator (3) in combination with a slide-die applicator (6). The atomizing spray pre-applicator can be connected to a vacuum source (5), which increases contact of the spray with the fibers, and thereby improves coating coverage. The slide-die applicator may include a slide-die configuration that reduces leakage of the liquid coating. The process of using the invention can provide a more uniform thin film coating, higher coating efficiency, and better coating coverage than size applicators otherwise known in the art.
    • 用于将尺寸和其它涂料组合物沉积到增强纤维(2)的表面上的涂布器,例如玻璃。 该装置可以用于在高速成形过程中将水性或非水性尺寸施加到连续成形的纤维材料上。 涂抹器可以包括与滑动模具涂布器(6)组合的雾化喷雾预涂器(3)。 雾化喷雾预喷器可以连接到真空源(5),这增加了喷雾与纤维的接触,从而提高了涂层覆盖度。 滑模式涂布器可以包括减少液体涂层泄漏的滑模式构造。 使用本发明的方法可以提供比本领域另外已知的尺寸涂布器更均匀的薄膜涂层,更高的涂布效率和更好的涂层覆盖率。