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    • 1. 发明申请
    • CRANE AND METHOD FOR REPLACING ROPES
    • 用于替换绳的起重机和方法
    • WO1997034824A1
    • 1997-09-25
    • PCT/JP1996000672
    • 1996-03-15
    • HITACHI, LTD.HIRATA, MituoMIYANAGA, Yoshiaki
    • HITACHI, LTD.
    • B66C11/16
    • B66C11/16B66C3/125B66D1/28
    • The present invention is intended to easily carry out a replacing operation of ropes for driving a trolley within a short period of time. A rope (105) wound around a drum (100) in a machine room extends therefrom sequentially through a sheave (106) at one end of a girder, a sheave (107) at a main trolley (95), and the same sheave (106) to the drum (100) to be wound therearound. Ropes (125, 125) wound around the drum (100) extend therefrom through sheaves (126) at the other end of the girder, a sheave (127) at an auxiliary trolley (90), and conical drums (140) at the other end of the girder and then returns to the machine room to be fixed therein. The ropes (125) are wound around the drums (140) several times. The rotation of the drums (140) is halted. In replacing ropes, the rope wound around the drum (100) is connected to a new rope wound around a drum in the machine room and to a take-up drum at both ends of the rope around the drum (100) in the machine room.
    • 本发明旨在容易地在短时间内进行用于驱动小车的绳索的更换操作。 卷绕在机房中的滚筒(100)上的绳索(105)从其顺序地延伸穿过在一个主梁的一端处的滑轮(106),主手推车(95)的滑轮(107)和相同的滑轮 106)连接到鼓(100)上以在其周围缠绕。 缠绕在滚筒(100)上的绳索(125,125)从其上通过在该另一端的另一端处的滑轮(126),在辅助手推车(90)处的滑轮(127)和在另一端的圆锥形滚筒(140) 然后返回到机房固定在其中。 绳索(125)缠绕在鼓(140)上几次。 鼓(140)的旋转停止。 在更换绳索时,缠绕在滚筒(100)上的绳索被连接到围绕机器室中的滚筒缠绕的新绳索以及围绕机器室中的滚筒(100)的绳索两端的卷取滚筒 。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • HOISTING ROPE ARRANGEMENT IN CRANE TROLLEY
    • 起重绳索中的起重绳索布置
    • WO2014131944A1
    • 2014-09-04
    • PCT/FI2014/050143
    • 2014-02-27
    • KONECRANES PLC
    • OJAPALO, Esa
    • B66C11/16B66C13/00B66C19/00
    • B66C11/16B66C19/00
    • The invention relates to a hoisting rope arrangement in a trolley (2) moving along a main girder (1 ) of a crane and driven by an outside mechanism, both sides of the trolley being provided with successive rope pulley pairs (3, 4) located at a distance from one another in a longitudinal direction of the trolley and, below these, sheaves (6) situated in a hoisting member (5), whereby on both sides of the trolley, a first hoisting rope (7) is led from a first end of the main girder of the crane via one rope pulley (3a) of a first rope pulley pair (3) down to the sheave (6) and therefrom via an other rope pulley (3b) to a second end of the main girder, and a second hoisting rope (8) is led from the second end of the main girder (1 ) via one rope pulley (4a) of a second rope pulley pair (4) down to the sheave (6) and therefrom via an other rope pulley (4b) to the first end of the main girder. The arrangement employs rope pulley pairs which comprise differently sized rope pulleys but which are mounted in successive fastening points of the trolley such that they are reversed in relation to one another and such that in successive pulley pairs the differently sized rope pulleys are aligned with one another as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the trolley.
    • 本发明涉及一种沿着起重机的主梁(1)移动并由外部机构驱动的手推车(2)中的提升绳索装置,所述手推车的两侧都设有连续的绳轮对(3,4) 在小车的纵向方向上彼此相距一定距离,并且在这些下方,位于提升构件(5)中的滑轮(6),由此在手推车的两侧,第一提升绳索(7)从 起重机主梁的第一端通过第一绳索轮对(3)的一个绳索滑轮(3a)下降到滑轮(6),并且从另一个绳索滑轮(3b)到主梁的第二端 并且第二提升绳索(8)从主梁(1)的第二端经由第二绳索轮对(4)的一个绳索滑轮(4a)经由另一个绳索 绳索滑轮(4b)到主梁的第一端。 该装置使用绳索滑轮对,其包括不同尺寸的绳轮,但是它们安装在手推车的连续紧固点中,使得它们相对于彼此相反,并且使得在连续的滑轮对中,不同尺寸的绳轮彼此对准 如在手推车的纵向方向上看到的。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • TROLLEY MOVING MECHANISM IN CIRCULATING TYPE GANTRY CRANE
    • 循环式GANTRY起重机中的拉杆运动机构
    • WO00069768A1
    • 2000-11-23
    • PCT/KR2000/000503
    • 2000-05-19
    • B66C1/00B66C1/10B66C11/16B66C19/00
    • B66C11/16B66C1/101B66C19/002
    • A trolley moving mechanism of a circulating type gantry crane including spreaders, hooks which are coupled to the spreaders, movable hoists for lifting the hooks, and trolleys which move along a boom in combination with the spreaders, the trolley moving mechanism characterized in that first and second steel cables for moving the trolleys are installed within the boom in the direction of the length of the boom, and circulate while receiving power from an external source. Also, in the trolley moving mechanism, on each of the trolleys are installed a steel cable holder for coupling a trolley to a steel cable by combination with one of the first and second steel cables, and an unlocker for unlocking a steel cable from the steel cable holder. Furthermore, under the hoist are installed a guide member for pausing the motion of a trolley by separating a steel cable from a steel cable holder by the operation of the unlocker on a trolley which arrives under the hoist, and a moving means for transferring trolleys and spreaders from the first steel cable to the second cable or in the reverse direction while reciprocating between the first and second steel cables. Accordingly, a plurality of trolleys and spreaders move cargo while circulating along a boom, so that the speed of loading and unloading is high. A hoist is pre-positioned and waits at a predetermined location, or is moved to a required location in advance and waits, so that accurate position control required to move cargo in existing cranes is no longer needed. Furthermore, shaking of spreaders is fundamentally prevented, and a reduction in the time taken for accurate position control can remarkably increase the speed of loading/unloading containers.
    • 一种循环式龙门起重机的手推车移动机构,包括吊具,联接到吊具的钩,用于吊钩的活动提升机,以及与吊架相结合地与吊架一起移动的手推车,该推车移动机构的特征在于, 用于移动手推车的第二钢缆在吊杆的长度方向上安装在动臂内,并在从外部源接收动力的同时循环。 此外,在台车移动机构中,在每个手推车上安装有钢缆架,用于通过与第一和第二钢索中的一个结合而将手推车与钢缆连接,以及用于从钢缆解锁钢缆的解锁器 电缆架 此外,在起重机下面安装有引导构件,用于通过在抵达在起重机下方的手推车上操作解锁装置,将钢缆与钢缆夹持器分离,从而暂停手推车的运动;以及移动装置,用于传送手推车和 在第一和第二钢缆之间往复运动时,从第一钢索到第二缆索或反方向的吊具。 因此,多个手推车和吊具在沿着吊杆循环的同时移动货物,使得装载和卸载的速度高。 提升机预先定位并在预定位置等待,或者提前移动到所需位置并等待,从而不再需要在现有起重机中移动货物所需的精确位置控制。 此外,从根本上防止了吊具的晃动,并且精确的位置控制所需的时间的减少可以显着地提高装卸货物的速度。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • STS CRANE
    • WO2018185370A1
    • 2018-10-11
    • PCT/FI2018/050239
    • 2018-04-03
    • KONECRANES GLOBAL CORPORATION
    • KUPARINEN, Toni
    • B66C11/16B66C13/10B66C19/00B66C5/08B63B27/12
    • The invention relates to an STS crane (Ship-to Shore) which comprises a portal frame structure; a boom (3) which has a portion (3a) extending on a ship's side as well as a portion (3b) extending on a quay side; a trolley (4) moving along the boom; a hoisting mechanism which has a rope drum (7) for hoisting ropes (8), whereby the hoisting ropes are routed from the rope drum through boom ends to the trolley; auxiliary trolleys (9, 10) which move along the boom on both sides of the trolley to support and/or tighten the hoisting ropes; and a folding joint (16) on the boom portion extending on the ship's side for folding up the folding por-tion (3c) of the boom extending to the direction of the ship from the folding joint (16); whereby there are auxiliary trolley rails (17)arranged for the auxiliary trol-leys (9, 10), these auxiliary trolley rails being separate from the trolley rails (6); and whereby the drive roping of the auxiliary trolleys is divided into two separate and independent drive ropings (13, 14) which have separate and independent drive mechanisms (11, 12) and which are on different sides of the folding joint (16) on the boom. (Figure 2)
    • 9. 发明申请
    • HOISTING ARRANGEMENT OF ROPE HOIST
    • 绳索起重机的起租安排
    • WO2017216425A1
    • 2017-12-21
    • PCT/FI2017/050447
    • 2017-06-15
    • KONECRANES GLOBAL CORPORATION
    • LINDBERG, Teppo
    • B66C21/00B66C11/16B66D1/36
    • The invention relates to the hoisting arrangement of a rope hoist that comprises the hoisting rope (2), rope drum (1) with one rope groove (la) for the hoisting rope, and a hoisting member (3) for hoisting a load, which hoisting member comprises a rope pulley arrangement (4) for the hoisting rope (2), where the hoisting rope (2) is routed from the rope drum (1) via at least the hoisting member's (3) rope pulley arrangement (4) to a fixed attachment point (X) on the rope hoist. The rope drum (1) is tilted in relation to the horizontal plane in a manner where the first end of the rope drum (1), towards which the hoisting rope (2) is wound in the hoisting member's (3) upper position, is higher than the rope drum's (1) second end, towards which the hoisting rope (2) is unwound in the hoisting member's (3) lower position.
    • 本发明涉及一种绳索提升机的提升装置,该提升装置包括提升绳索(2),具有用于提升绳索的一个绳索槽(1a)的绳筒(1)和提升构件 3)用于提升负载,该提升构件包括用于提升绳索(2)的绳轮装置(4),其中提升绳索(2)至少经由提升构件(3)从绳索卷筒 )绳轮装置(4)连接到绳升降机上的固定连接点(X)。 绳筒(1)相对于水平面以如下方式倾斜:绳筒(1)的第一端部(提升绳索(2)卷绕在提升部件(3)上部位置中的第一端部) 高于绳筒(1)的第二端,提升绳索(2)在提升件(3)的下部位置朝着该绳索的第二端退绕。