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1. 发明申请

WO01020638A1 A SURFACE TREATMENT PROCESS USED IN GROWING A CARBON FILM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产碳膜的表面处理工艺
公开(公告)号：WO01020638A1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-22
申请号：PCT/US2000/024284
申请日：2000-08-31
IPC分类号： C23C16/02 , C23C16/04 , C23C16/26 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/02 , H01J19/06
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/025
摘要： A carbon and/or diamond film (501) for a field emitter device (80), which may be utilized within a computer display, is produced by a process utilizing treatment of a substance and then depositing the film. The treatment step creates nucleation and growth sites on the substrate (101) for the film deposition process and promotes electron emission of the deposited film. With this process, a patterned emission can be achieved without post-deposition processing of the film. A field emission device (80) can be manufactured with such a film.
摘要翻译：可以在计算机显示器内使用的用于场致发射器件（80）的碳和/或金刚石膜（501）通过利用处理物质然后沉积膜的方法产生。处理步骤在用于膜沉积工艺的衬底（101）上产生成核和生长位点并促进沉积膜的电子发射。通过该工艺，可以实现图案化的发射，而不需要对膜进行后期沉积处理。可以用这种膜制造场致发射器件（80）。

2. 发明申请

WO02099835A2 CATHODE RAY TUBE HAVING MULTIPLE FIELD EMISSION CATHRODES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有多个场发射阴极的阴极射线管
公开(公告)号：WO02099835A2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-12
申请号：PCT/US0217255
申请日：2002-06-03
申请人： EXTREME DEVICES INC
发明人： ZOLLERS BRIAN G , LORR JOHN J , KALAR KENT R
IPC分类号： G09G1/00 , G09G1/04 , G09G3/10 , H01J1/14 , H01J1/304 , H01J19/06 , H01J23/34 , H01J29/00 , H01J29/48 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/74 , H01J29/98 , H01K1/04 , H04N5/14 , H04N9/20 , H04N9/24
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , H01J1/3042 , H01J29/503 , H01J2201/30469 , H04N9/20
摘要： Apparatus and method are provided for using a multi-element field emission cathode in a color cathode ray tube. The field emission cathode may have from four to ten field emission arrays linearly arranged. The arrays are preferably formed from carbon-based material. An electron gun assembly focuses electron beams from each array on to a phosphor stripe or dot on the screen of the cathode ray tube. Deflection apparatus moves the beam from each field emission array according to clock signals. Clocks signals also turn on or turn off voltage to contacts controlling electron current from the array. Values of voltage applied, determined by a video signal, determine the intensity of electron current from each array, which controls the intensity of the light emitted by each color stripe or dot of phosphor on the phosphor screen.
摘要翻译：提供了在彩色阴极射线管中使用多元素场发射阴极的装置和方法。场致发射阴极可以具有四至十个线性布置的场发射阵列。阵列优选由碳基材料形成。电子枪组件将来自每个阵列的电子束聚焦到阴极射线管的屏幕上的荧光体条纹或点上。偏转装置根据时钟信号从每个场发射阵列移动光束。时钟信号也打开或关闭控制来自阵列的电子电流的触点的电压。由视频信号确定的电压值确定来自每个阵列的电子电流的强度，其控制由荧光屏上的每个彩色条纹或荧光体点发射的光的强度。

3. 发明申请

WO2008060258A2 CARBON SINGLE-WALLED NANOTUBES AS ELECTRODES FOR ELECTROCHROMIC GLASSES 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳单晶纳米管作为电致发光玻璃的电极
公开(公告)号：WO2008060258A2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：PCT/US2006/023343
申请日：2006-06-15
申请人： HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD. , HARUTYUNYAN, Avetik
发明人： HARUTYUNYAN, Avetik
IPC分类号： H01J1/00 , H01J19/06 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , B82Y20/00 , C03C17/3411 , C03C2218/112 , Y10S977/742 , Y10T428/30
摘要： Electrochromic (EC) glass having carbon single-walled nanotubes as the electrodes (SWNTs) is disclosed. Methods and processes for preparing EC glass having SWNTs are also disclosed. The SWNTs, synthesized by any one of the art methods, are deposited on the glass to provide a transparent and electrically conductive substrate for use in EC glass.
摘要翻译：公开了具有碳单壁纳米管作为电极（SWNT）的电致变色（EC）玻璃。还公开了制备具有SWNT的EC玻璃的方法和方法。通过任何一种本领域方法合成的SWNT沉积在玻璃上，以提供用于EC玻璃的透明导电基材。

4. 发明申请

WO2019129988A1 APPAREIL DE FABRICATION ADDITIVE SÉLECTIVE A SOURCE D'ÉLECTRONS A CATHODE A CHAUFFAGE INDIRECT 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2019129988A1
公开(公告)日：2019-07-04
申请号：PCT/FR2018/053539
申请日：2018-12-24
申请人： ADDUP , LEPTONS-TECHNOLOGIES
发明人： WALRAND, Gilles , DURAND, Gilbert , ROBIN, Bruno
IPC分类号： B22F3/105 , B23K15/00 , H01J37/317 , B28B1/00 , H01J1/14 , H01J1/22 , H01J19/06 , H01J19/16
CPC分类号： B22F3/1055 , B22F2003/1056 , B22F2203/00 , B22F2203/03 , B22F2999/00 , B23K15/0086 , B23K26/342 , B33Y30/00 , H01J1/148 , H01J1/20 , H01J1/22 , H01J37/3178
摘要： L'invention concerne un appareil pour fabriquer un objet tridimensionnel par fabrication additive sélective comportant dans une enceinte, un support pour le dépôt des couches successives de poudre de fabrication additive, un arrangement de distribution adapté pour appliquer une couche de poudre sur ledit support ou sur une couche précédemment consolidée, au moins une source de faisceau d'électrons adaptée pour assurer la consolidation sélective d'une couche de poudre appliquée par l'arrangement de distribution et une électronique pour la commande et l'alimentation de ladite source, caractérisé en ce que ladite source est une source de faisceau d'électrons à cathode à chauffage indirect, ladite source comportant un filament (22) de chauffage situé derrière la cathode (21) de ladite source par rapport au sens d'éjection et d'accélération des électrons par ladite cathode (21).

5. 发明申请

WO02045116A1 MATERIAL FOR ELECTRODES OF LOW TEMPERATURE PLASMA GENERATORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：低温等离子体发生器电极材料
公开(公告)号：WO02045116A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-06
申请号：PCT/US2001/047685
申请日：2001-11-28
IPC分类号： H01J9/04 , C22C32/00 , H01J37/32 , H01J19/06 , B23K9/00 , B23K10/00
CPC分类号： H01J37/32009 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , B22F2999/00 , C22C32/0021 , H01J37/32541 , H01J37/3255 , B22F5/10 , B22F1/0003 , B22F3/02 , B22F3/17 , B22F3/14
摘要： Material for electrodes of low temperature plasma generators. The material contains a porous metal matrix impregnated with a material emitting electrons. The material uses a mixture of copper and iron powders as a porous metal matrix and a Group IIIB metal component such as Y2O3 is used as a material emitting electrons at, for example, the proportion of the components, mass % ; iron: 3-30; Y2O3:0.05-1; copper: the remainder. Copper provides a high level of heat conduction and electric conductance, iron decreases intensity of copper evaporation in the process of plasma creation providing increased strength and lifetime, Y2O3 provides decreasing of electronic work function and stability of arc burning. The material can be used for producing the electrodes of low temperature AC plasma generators used for destruction of liquid organic wastes, medical wastes, municipal wastes as well as for decontamination of low level radioactive waste, the destruction of chemical weapons, warfare toxic agents, etc.
摘要翻译：低温等离子发生器电极材料。该材料含有浸渍有发射电子的材料的多孔金属基体。该材料使用铜和铁粉末的混合物作为多孔金属基体，并且使用诸如Y 2 O 3的IIIB族金属组分作为以例如组分的比例（质量％）发射电子的材料; 铁：3-30; Y2O3：0.05-1; 铜：剩下的。铜提供高水平的导热和电导，铁在等离子体生成过程中降低铜蒸发的强度，提供强度和寿命，Y2O3提供电子功函数的降低和电弧燃烧的稳定性。该材料可用于生产用于液体有机废物，医疗废物，城市废物破坏的低温交流等离子体发生器的电极，以及低放射性废物的去污，化学武器，战争毒剂等的破坏。

6. 发明申请

WO01011647A1 FIELD EMISSION CATHODES COMPRISED OF ELECTRON EMITTING PARTICLES AND INSULATING PARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含电子发射颗粒和绝缘颗粒的场发射阴极
公开(公告)号：WO01011647A1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-15
申请号：PCT/US2000/022076
申请日：2000-08-11
IPC分类号： H01J1/304 , H01J9/02 , H01J29/04 , H01J1/02 , H01J1/14 , H01J9/04 , H01J9/12 , H01J19/06
CPC分类号： H01J1/304 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30403
摘要： Electrophoretic deposition provides an efficient process for manufacturing a field emission cathode (10). Particles (19) of an electron emitting material mixed with particles (18) of an insulating material are deposited by electrophoretic deposition on a conducting layer overlying an insulating layer to produce the cathode. By controlling the composition of the deposition bath and by mixing insulating particles (18) with emitting particles (19), an electrophoretic deposition process can be used to efficiently produce field emission cathodes that provide spatially and temporally stable field emission. The deposition bath for the field emission cathode includes an alcohol, a charging salt, water, and a dispersant. The field emission cathodes can be used as an electron source in a field emission source in a field emission display device.
摘要翻译：电泳沉积提供了制造场致发射阴极（10）的有效方法。与绝缘材料的颗粒（18）混合的电子发射材料的颗粒（19）通过电泳沉积沉积在覆盖绝缘层的导电层上以产生阴极。通过控制沉积浴的组成并通过将绝缘颗粒（18）与发射颗粒（19）混合，可以使用电泳沉积工艺来有效地产生提供空间和时间上稳定的场发射的场致发射阴极。用于场致发射阴极的沉积浴包括醇，充电盐，水和分散剂。场发射阴极可以用作场发射显示装置中的场发射源中的电子源。

7. 发明申请

WO2004034417A3 ENHANCED FIELD EMISSION FROM CARBON NANOTUBES MIXED WITH PARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：来自与颗粒混合的碳纳米管的增强的场发射
公开(公告)号：WO2004034417A3
公开(公告)日：2005-04-07
申请号：PCT/US0332104
申请日：2003-10-09
申请人： NANO PROPRIETARY INC
发明人： MAO DONGSHENG , FINK RICHARD , YANIV ZVI
IPC分类号： C23C18/12 , C23C18/16 , H01J9/02 , H01J19/06
CPC分类号： H01J1/304 , B82Y10/00 , C23C18/1204 , C23C18/127 , H01J9/025 , H01J2201/30469 , H01J2209/0223 , H01J2329/0455 , Y10S977/939 , Y10S977/952
摘要： The present invention is directed toward cathodes (100) and cathode materials (106) comprising carbon nanotubes (CNTs) (105) and particles (104). The present invention is also directed toward field emission devices comprising a cathode (100) of the present invention, as well as methods for making these cathodes (100). In some embodiments, the cathode (100) of the present invention is used in a field emission display (200). The invention also comprises a method of depositing a layer of CNTs (105) and particles (104) onto a substrate (204) to form a cathode (100) of the present invention, as well as a method of controlling the density of CNTs (105) used in this mixed layer in an effort to optimize the field emission properties of the resulting layer for field emission display applications.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括碳纳米管（CNT）（105）和颗粒（104）的阴极（100）和阴极材料（106）。本发明还涉及包括本发明的阴极（100）的场致发射器件，以及制造这些阴极（100）的方法。在一些实施例中，本发明的阴极（100）用于场致发射显示器（200）。本发明还包括将CNT（105）和颗粒（104）层沉积到衬底（204）上以形成本发明的阴极（100）的方法以及控制CNT密度的方法（ 105），用于优化用于场发射显示应用的所得层的场发射特性。

8. 发明申请

WO01097246A1 A COLD CATHODE 审中-公开
标题翻译：冷藏室
公开(公告)号：WO01097246A1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-20
申请号：PCT/US2001/019349
申请日：2001-06-14
IPC分类号： H01J1/13 , H01J1/30 , H01J1/304 , H01J19/06 , H01J1/02
CPC分类号： B82Y15/00 , B82Y10/00 , H01J1/304
摘要： A carbon film (501) having an area of insulating material surrounded by an area of conducting material (102), and an area of material between the area of insulating material and the area of conducting material having a graded dielectric constant which varies from high to low from the area of insulating material to the area of the conducting material. An emission site on the carbon film will emit electrons as a function of time, and as a function of distance across an emission site area.
摘要翻译：具有由导电材料（102）的区域包围的绝缘材料的面积的碳膜（501）以及绝缘材料的区域与导电材料的区域之间的材料区域具有梯度介电常数，其从高到低于绝缘材料的面积到导电材料的面积。碳膜上的发射部位将作为时间的函数发射电子，并且作为发射场地区域的距离的函数。

9. 发明申请

WO98052228A1 COLD CATHODE ELECTRON EMITTER AND DISPLAY STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：冷阴极电子发射器和显示结构
公开(公告)号：WO98052228A1
公开(公告)日：1998-11-19
申请号：PCT/US1998/010007
申请日：1998-05-15
IPC分类号： G09G3/22 , H01J1/304 , H01L29/06 , G09G3/10 , H01J1/05 , H01J1/14 , H01J1/38 , H01J1/48 , H01J19/06 , H01L29/12
CPC分类号： H01J3/021 , G09G3/22 , H01J1/304 , H01J2201/30446 , Y10T428/30
摘要： A cold cathode electron emission structure (34) includes an amorphous carbon matrix having cesium dispersed therein, with the cesium present in substantially non-crystalline form. A cesium-carbon-oxide layer (36) is positioned on the amorphous carbon matrix, constitutes an electron emission surface and causes the cold cathode electron emission structure (34) to exhibit a lowered surface work function. A display structure (20) including the aforedescribed cold cathode electron emission structure (34) further includes a target electrode (28) including a phosphor (26) and exhibiting a target potential for attraction of electrons. A gate electrode (44) is positioned between the electron emission structure (34) and the target electrode (28) and is biased at a gate potential which attracts electrons, but which is insufficient, in combination with the target potential, to cause emission of a beam of electrons from the electron emission structure (34). A control electrode (40) is coupled to the electron emission structure (34) and selectively applies a low-voltage control potential which, in combination with the gate potential and the target voltage, is sufficient to cause the electron emission structure (34) to emit a beam of electrons towards the target electrode (28). The cesium-carbon-oxide layer (36) in combination with the control electrode (40) further enables the achievement of a long focal length, field effect display structure (200).
摘要翻译：冷阴极电子发射结构（34）包括其中分散有铯的无定形碳基质，其中铯基本上是非结晶形式。铯碳氧化物层（36）位于无定形碳基体上，构成电子发射表面，并使冷阴极电子发射结构（34）表现出降低的表面功函数。包括上述冷阴极电子发射结构（34）的显示结构（20）还包括包含荧光体（26）并具有吸引电子的目标电位的目标电极（28）。栅电极（44）位于电子发射结构（34）和目标电极（28）之间，并被偏置在栅极电位，其吸引电子但不足以与目标电位相结合，导致发射来自电子发射结构（34）的电子束。控制电极（40）耦合到电子发射结构（34）并且选择性地施加低电压控制电位，其结合门电位和目标电压足以使电子发射结构（34）向目标电极（28）发射电子束。与控制电极（40）组合的铯碳氧化物层（36）还能够实现长焦距场效应显示结构（200）。

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