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1. 发明申请

WO2014123488A1 ELECTRO-OPTIC CERAMIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：电光陶瓷材料
公开(公告)号：WO2014123488A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-14
申请号：PCT/SG2014/000050
申请日：2014-02-06
申请人： AGENCY FOR SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH
发明人： SHANNIGRAHI, Santiranjan , TAN, Chee Kiang Ivan , LIU, Hong Fei , YAO, Kui
IPC分类号： C04B35/495 , C04B35/50 , C01G33/00 , C01F17/00 , G02F1/055
CPC分类号： C04B35/50 , C01G33/006 , C04B35/495 , C04B35/62675 , C04B2235/3201 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3251 , C04B2235/3255 , C04B2235/768 , C04B2235/77 , C04B2235/81 , C04B2235/9653 , G02F1/0018 , G02F1/055
摘要： The present invention provides a product and manufacturing method for electro-optic ceramic material having the composition (A'(1-y)A"y) 1-X LnxM (1-2X/5) O3 wherein 0
摘要翻译：本发明提供具有组成（A'（1-y）A“y）1-XLnxM（1-2X / 5）O 3的电光陶瓷材料的产品和制造方法，其中0

2. 发明申请

WO99067679A2 HIGH-SPEED ELECTRO-OPTIC MODULATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：高速电光调制器
公开(公告)号：WO99067679A2
公开(公告)日：1999-12-29
申请号：PCT/US1999/007761
申请日：1999-04-08
IPC分类号： G02F1/03 , G02F1/055 , G02F1/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/055 , G02F1/0555 , G02F1/0556 , G02F2201/17 , G02F2203/06 , G02F2203/48
摘要： An optical modulator is provided to control the intensity of a transmitted or reflected light. In a transmission mode, a separator splits arbitrarily polarized light into two polarization rays and one is made to travel a separate path from the other. A recombiner causes the two rays to recombine at an output unless an electro-optic phase retarder changes the polarization of the two rays, in which case, both of them miss the output by an amount which is a function of the voltage on the retarder. A normally-off version with low polarization mode dispersion is obtained by changing the orientation of the recombiner. A normally-on version with low polarization mode dispersion is obtained with a passive polarization direction rotation. Similar results can be obtained in a reflection mode where the input and output are on the same side of the modulator. Versions using a GRIN lens are particularly suited to modulation of light out of and back into fiber-optic cables. The device can be operated as a variable optical attenuator, an optical switch, or a high speed modulator and is insensitive to polarization of the input light. A preferred material for the phase retarder is a hot-pressed ceramic lead lanthanum zirconate titanate composition.
摘要翻译：提供光调制器以控制透射或反射光的强度。在透射模式中，分离器将任意偏振光分离成两个偏振光，一个偏振光从另一个行进。重组器会导致两条射线在输出端重新组合，除非电光相位延迟器改变两个射线的极化，在这种情况下，它们都将输出误差减去延迟器上的电压的函数。通过改变重组器的取向，获得具有低偏振模色散的常关型。通过无源偏振方向旋转获得具有低偏振模色散的常导型。在输入和输出位于调制器的同一侧的反射模式下可以获得类似的结果。使用GRIN镜头的版本特别适用于调制光纤到光纤的光纤。该器件可以作为可变光衰减器，光开关或高速调制器操作，并且对输入光的偏振不敏感。用于相缓凝剂的优选材料是热压陶瓷铅锆酸镧锆酸盐组合物。

3. 发明申请

WO2019148172A3 REPROGRAMMABLE ELECTRO-CHEMO-OPTICAL DEVICES AND METHODS FOR USING THE SAME 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2019148172A3
公开(公告)日：2019-08-01
申请号：PCT/US2019/015598
申请日：2019-01-29
申请人： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , KALAEV, Dmitri , TULLER, Harry, L.
发明人： KALAEV, Dmitri , TULLER, Harry, L.
IPC分类号： G02F1/055 , G02F1/1524 , H01L21/02 , H01L29/24 , H01L29/423
摘要： Reconfigurable, active optical components can flexibly manipulate light. One example of these components is an electro-chemo-optical device that utilizes a metal oxide film with a complex refractive index that varies as a function of an oxygen vacancy concentration. The optical device may include a metal oxide film, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The first electrode and the second electrode may be used to supply a bias voltage to induce a change in the oxygen vacancy concentration in order to change the optical properties (absorbance, transmittance, and/or reflectance) of the optical device. The magnitude and spatial distribution of the oxygen vacancy concentration may be altered to affect the optical properties of the optical device. In some designs, the optical device may also include an ionic conductor and oxygen source to supply/receive oxygen ions to/from the metal oxide film.

4. 发明申请

WO0216973A3 ELECTRONIC AND OPTICAL DEVICES AND METHODS OF FORMING THESE DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子和光学器件及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：WO0216973A3
公开(公告)日：2005-06-16
申请号：PCT/US0126491
申请日：2001-08-24
申请人： MICROCOATING TECHNOLOGIES INC , HUNT ANDREW T , ALLEN MARK G , KIESLING DAVID , SCHWERZEL ROBERT E , JIANG YONGDONG , GLADDEN FE ALMA , WEGMAN JOHN , ZHAO ZHIYONG , VINSON MATTHEW SCOTT , MCENTYRE J ERIC , FLANAGAN SCOTT , POLLEY TODD , KENNEY J STEVENSON
发明人： HUNT ANDREW T , ALLEN MARK G , KIESLING DAVID , SCHWERZEL ROBERT E , JIANG YONGDONG , GLADDEN FE ALMA , WEGMAN JOHN , ZHAO ZHIYONG , VINSON MATTHEW SCOTT , MCENTYRE J ERIC , FLANAGAN SCOTT , POLLEY TODD , KENNEY J STEVENSON
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/34 , G02F1/03 , G02F1/035 , G02F1/05 , G02F1/055 , G02F1/29 , H01G4/008 , H01G4/33 , H01G5/16 , H01G7/06 , H01L21/316 , H01L27/01 , H01P1/18 , H01P1/00
CPC分类号： H01P1/181 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/12007 , G02B6/29361 , G02B6/29395 , G02F1/0316 , G02F1/035 , G02F1/0508 , G02F1/0553 , G02F1/292 , H01G4/008 , H01G4/1227 , H01G4/33 , H01G7/06 , H01L21/31691 , H01L27/016
摘要： The present invention involves forming layers of conductive material (12, 16; 17, 18) and dielectric material (14) or material with varying conductivity and indexes of refraction to form various electronic and optical devices.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及形成具有导电性和折射率的导电材料层（12,16,17,18）和介电材料（14）或材料，以形成各种电子和光学装置。

5. 发明申请

WO0137033A9 SPATIAL LIGHT MODULATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：空间光调制器
公开(公告)号：WO0137033A9
公开(公告)日：2002-08-15
申请号：PCT/US0031762
申请日：2000-11-17
申请人： CORNING APPLIED TECHNOLOGIES , WANG FEILING , LI KEWEN KEVIN , TSANG DEAN
发明人： WANG FEILING , LI KEWEN KEVIN , TSANG DEAN
IPC分类号： G02F1/03 , G02F1/055 , G02F1/21
CPC分类号： G02F1/055 , G02F1/0311 , G02F2001/213 , G02F2202/10 , G02F2203/12 , G02F2203/15
摘要： A modulator formed with a solid state electro-optic material having a pixellated structure interconnected to a circuit on a semiconductor substrate. Silicon CMOS integrated circuit that can include random access memories (RAMs) are used as a substrate and interfaced to solid state electro-optic materials coated thereon. In particular, the electro-optic modulators are controlled by RAM cells to produce a modulation of reflected light. SRAMs can be used with connection to the SRAM cell flip-flop. DRAMs can be used with the modulator replacing the DRAM storage capacitor. The SLM thus formed can be connected to a digital computer and controlled as if were a being written to as a memory, but other IC structures can also be used. In order to enhance the modulation effects, the electro-optic material is used as the spacer for a Fabry-Perot etalon structure that is also deposited on the semiconductor substrate. PLZT is a suitable electro-optic material.
摘要翻译：用固态电光材料形成的调制器，具有与半导体衬底上的电路互连的像素化结构。可以包括随机存取存储器（RAM）的硅CMOS集成电路用作衬底并且与其上涂覆的固态电光材料连接。具体而言，电光调制器由RAM单元控制以产生反射光的调制。 SRAM可以连接到SRAM单元触发器。随着调制器替代DRAM存储电容器，DRAM可以使用。这样形成的SLM可以连接到数字计算机并且可以像被写入存储器一样进行控制，但也可以使用其他IC结构。为了增强调制效果，电光材料被用作同样沉积在半导体衬底上的用于法布里 - 珀罗标准具结构的间隔物。 PLZT是一种合适的电光材料。

6. 发明申请

WO0054096A9 IMAGING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ELIMINATING EDGE EFFECTS IN SPATIAL MODULATORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于消除空间调节器边缘效应的成像装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO0054096A9
公开(公告)日：2001-12-27
申请号：PCT/US0006272
申请日：2000-03-10
申请人： KODAK POLYCHROME GRAPHICS CO
发明人： MOULIN MICHEL
IPC分类号： G02F1/055 , G02F1/03 , G03F7/20 , G06K15/12 , H04N1/12 , H04N1/401
CPC分类号： B41J2/465 , G03F7/2055 , G03F7/2057 , G06K15/1238 , G06K15/1271 , H04N1/121 , H04N1/4015
摘要： An imaging device comprising an electro-optic modulator (5) for modulating incident laser beams; an array of adjacent electrodes comprising a group of imaging electrodes (6) addressed in accordance with image information; means (2) to illuminate an area slightly larger than the width of said imaging electrodes; and one or more additional electrodes (8) located on each side of said group of imaging electrodes to permanently direct extraneous marginal beams to light-stop means so that only the light emerging from the imaging electrodes is allowed to reach a light sensitive medium (11).
摘要翻译：一种成像装置，包括用于调制入射激光束的电光调制器（5）包括根据图像信息寻址的一组成像电极（6）的相邻电极阵列; 指示（2）照亮比所述成像电极的宽度稍大的区域; 以及位于所述成像电极组的每一侧上的一个或多个附加电极（8），以将外部边缘光束永久地引导到停光装置，使得仅允许从成像电极出射的光到达光敏介质（11 ）。

7. 发明申请

WO0140849A3 ELECTRO-OPTIC SWITCHING ASSEMBLY AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：电光开关组件和方法
公开(公告)号：WO0140849A3
公开(公告)日：2001-11-15
申请号：PCT/US0030481
申请日：2000-11-03
申请人： TELOPTICS CORP , ROMANOVSKY ALEXANDER B , HAERTLING GENE H
发明人： ROMANOVSKY ALEXANDER B , HAERTLING GENE H
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/35 , G02F1/055 , G02F1/313 , G02F1/315 , H04Q11/00 , G02F1/025 , G02F1/03 , H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04Q11/0003 , G02B6/3546 , G02B6/3596 , G02B2006/12145 , G02F1/055 , G02F1/3137 , G02F1/315
摘要： An optical switch (218) is integrated into a planar waveguide substrate in order to selectively switch light (240, 301, 351) entering the switch from one waveguide (232, 234) to exit the switch along either of at least two other waveguides (236, 238). The optical switch (218) includes an electro-optic material (222), preferably PLTZ, that is deposited into a cavity (220) formed within the substrate (214). The switch (218) includes first and second regions (226, 228) that interface at a boundary (230), and the electro-optic material (222) is located in one of the regions (226, 228) such that an electrical field source (212, 213, 224) coupled to the material (222) in the one region (226) adjusts the boundary (230) between transmission and reflection modes. PLTZ is provided in the switch (11) in a formulation that provides little hysteresis with respect to the applied field, and in particular is a non-ferroelectric, cubic, relaxor, polycrystalline, ceramic type having a lanthanum concentration of between about 8.5% and about 9.0%.
摘要翻译：光开关（218）被集成到平面波导衬底中以便选择性地将从一个波导（232,234）进入开关的光（240,301,351）沿着至少两个其他波导（232,234）中的任一个离开开关 236，238）。光学开关（218）包括沉积在形成在衬底（214）内的空腔（220）中的电光材料（222），优选为PLTZ。开关（218）包括在边界（230）处交界的第一和第二区域（226,228），并且电光材料（222）位于区域（226,228）中的一个中，使得电场耦合到一个区域（226）中的材料（222）的源（212,213,224）调整透射和反射模式之间的边界（230）。 PLTZ在开关（11）中以相对于施加电场几乎不提供滞后作用的配方提供，并且特别是镧浓度在约8.5％和约8.5％之间的非铁电立方弛豫多晶陶瓷类型约9.0％。

8. 发明申请

WO2010082968A2 NONLINEAR OPTICAL CdSiP2 CRYSTAL AND PRODUCING METHOD AND DEVICES THEREFROM 审中-公开
标题翻译：非线性光学CdSiP2晶体及其制造方法及器件
公开(公告)号：WO2010082968A2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：PCT/US2009/061786
申请日：2009-10-23
申请人： BAE SYSTEMS INFORMATION AND ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS INTEGRATION INC. , SCHUNEMANN, Peter, G. , ZAWILSKI, Kevin, T.
发明人： SCHUNEMANN, Peter, G. , ZAWILSKI, Kevin, T.
IPC分类号： G02F1/055
CPC分类号： G02F1/35 , A61B18/20 , G02F1/3551
摘要： CdSiP 2 crystals with sizes and optical quality suitable for use as nonlinear optical devices are disclosed, as well as NLO devices based thereupon. A method of growing the crystals by directional solidification from a stoichiometric melt is also disclosed. The disclosed NLO crystals have a higher nonlinear coefficient than prior art crystals that can be pumped by solid state lasers, and are particularly useful for frequency shifting 1.06 μm, 1.55 μm, and 2 μm lasers to wavelengths between 2 μm and 10 μm. Due to the high thermal conductivity and low losses of the claimed CdSiP 2 crystals, average output power can exceed 10 W without severe thermal lensing. A 6.45 μm laser source for use as a medical laser scalpel is also disclosed, in which a CdSiP 2 crystal is configured for non-critical phase matching, pumped by a 1064nm Nd:YAG laser, and temperature-tuned to produce output at 6.45 μm.
摘要翻译：公开了适合用作非线性光学器件的尺寸和光学质量的CdSiP 2晶体以及基于此的NLO器件。还公开了通过来自化学计量熔体的定向凝固来生长晶体的方法。所公开的NLO晶体具有比可由固态激光器泵浦的现有技术晶体更高的非线性系数，并且对于在2μm和10μm之间的波长的1.06μm，1.55μm和2μm激光器的频移特别有用。由于所要求的CdSiP2晶体的高导热性和低损耗，平均输出功率可以超过10W而没有严重的热透镜。还公开了用作医疗激光手术刀的6.45μm激光源，其中将CdSiP2晶体配置为非临界相位匹配，由1064nm Nd：YAG激光器泵浦，并进行温度调节以产生6.45μm的输出。

9. 发明申请

WO2008121091A3 ELECTRO-OPTICAL MODULATOR MODULE FOR CO2 LASER Q-SWITCHING, MODE-LOCKING, AND CAVITY DUMPING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于二氧化碳激光器的电光调制器模块Q开关，模式锁定和空气转移
公开(公告)号：WO2008121091A3
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：PCT/US2005020463
申请日：2005-06-09
申请人： COHERENT INC , LAUGHMAN LANNY , HENNESSEY THOMAS V JR , SMUCZ JOSEPH S , SEQUIN VERNON A , MICHAUD RAYMOND
发明人： LAUGHMAN LANNY , HENNESSEY THOMAS V JR , SMUCZ JOSEPH S , SEQUIN VERNON A , MICHAUD RAYMOND
IPC分类号： G02F1/055 , G02F1/03
CPC分类号： G02F1/0305 , G02F1/0551 , H01S3/0401 , H01S3/107 , H01S3/1103 , H01S3/115 , H01S3/2232
摘要： Various electro-optical modulator module designs are presented, which can provide for uniform, symmetric, and efficient heat removal for mode-locking, Q-switching, and/or cavity dumping operations. Heat can be uniformly extracted from an EO crystal (102) without imposing undue stress, thereby preventing birefringence and laser beam degradation. A liquid-cooling approach can be used for high-duty operations, such as mode-locking operations. Efficient heat removal can prevent thermal run-away from electrical heating of the crystal due to the large drop in the electrical resistance of CdTe with increasing temperature when operated above 50 degrees C. RF or video arcing and subsequent damage to the EPO crystal can be prevented by surrounding the crystal with a low dielectric constant material (104, 106, 114) that lowers the capacitance coupling to ground, while still maintaining godo thermal cooling.
摘要翻译：提出了各种电光调制器模块设计，其可以提供用于锁模，Q开关和/或空腔倾卸操作的均匀，对称和有效的散热。可以从EO晶体（102）均匀地提取热量，而不会施加过大的应力，从而防止双折射和激光束劣化。液体冷却方法可用于高功能操作，如锁模操作。由于CdTe的电阻随着温度升高而在50摄氏度以上运行时，高效的除热可以防止热离散晶体的电加热。可以防止RF或视频电弧和对EPO晶体的后续损坏通过围绕具有低介电常数材料（104,106,114）的晶体，其降低了耦合到地的电容，同时仍然保持导热的冷却。

10. 发明申请

WO2003093895A1 ELECTRO-OPTIC CERAMIC MATERIAL AND DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电光陶瓷材料与器件
公开(公告)号：WO2003093895A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-13
申请号：PCT/US2003/014209
申请日：2003-05-06
申请人： CORNING INCORPORATED
发明人： LI, Kewen, K. , LU, Yalin , WANG, Qingwu
IPC分类号： G02F1/055
CPC分类号： C04B35/645 , C04B35/495 , C04B35/499 , C04B35/6262 , C04B35/6263 , C04B2235/3206 , C04B2235/3215 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3251 , C04B2235/3255 , C04B2235/3296 , C04B2235/604 , C04B2235/6581 , C04B2235/6583 , C04B2235/6584 , C04B2235/762 , C04B2235/9653 , G02F1/0027 , G02F1/055
摘要： The present invention provides an electro-optic ceramic material including lead, magnesium, niobium and titanium (PMNT), preferentially doped with lanthanum, having a propagation loss of less than about 3 dB/cm and a quadratic electro-optic coefficient of greater than about 2x10 -16 m 2 /V 2 at 20 °C at a wavelength of 1550 nm. The present invention also provides electro-optic devices including the electro-optic ceramic material. The materials and devices of the present invention are useful in optical communications applications such as intensity and phase modulation, switching, and polarization control.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种包括铅，镁，铌和钛（PMNT）的电光陶瓷材料，其优先掺杂有镧，传播损耗小于约3dB / cm，二次电光系数大于约在20℃，1550nm波长处，2×10 16 m 2 / V 2。本发明还提供了包括电光陶瓷材料的电光装置。本发明的材料和装置在诸如强度和相位调制，开关和偏振控制的光通信应用中是有用的。

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