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    • 5. 发明申请
    • TRACK MAINTENANCE DEVICE
    • SKI监护病房
    • WO99035338A1
    • 1999-07-15
    • PCT/EP1998/008322
    • 1998-12-18
    • E01C23/00E01H4/02E01H5/12
    • E01H4/02
    • The invention relates to a track maintenance device that can be mounted in the front or the back of a track maintenance vehicle (1) on a working tool holding device of the vehicle (1). Said track maintenance device comprises a track treatment tool (41, 51) that can be coupled to the working tool holding device (3) and a renovation unit (11) provided on the same side of the vehicle (1). According to the invention, in order to enhance the possibilities of using said track maintenance device in the treatment of track subsoils despite its simple structural construction and operation, the renovation unit (11) is designed as an interchangeable adapter that is separate from the treatment tool (41, 51) and that can be mounted on and coupled to the vehicle (1).
    • 本发明涉及一种跑道维护装置,前部或在跑道上维护车辆(1)后方侧,在车辆上的工具保持器(1)可附接,和一个在所述工具保持器(3)ankuppelbares跑道处理器具(41,51)和一个在同一侧 具有车辆(1)提供革新者单元(11)。 为了根据本发明的用于处理的斜率衬底尽管结构简单的设计和易于处理提供此跑道维护装置更好的实现的可能性,所以建议的革新者单元(11)作为从加工工具分别可装拆适配器形成在车辆(41,51)(1) 可附连到和被耦合。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SURFACE COVERING FOR MELTING ICE AND SNOW
    • 用于融化冰和雪的表面覆盖物
    • WO2017083635A1
    • 2017-05-18
    • PCT/US2016/061513
    • 2016-11-11
    • MITCHELL, Jason
    • MITCHELL, Jason
    • B32B1/08E01H5/12E01H10/00C09K3/18
    • H05B3/36E01C11/26H05B1/0244H05B3/342H05B2203/026H05B2214/02
    • A surface covering for melting ice or snow includes opposing panels (72, 74) of textile material that are joined together to define a mat structure having plurality of adjacent elongate chambers (77). A melting composition (24) is disposed in the plurality of chambers (77) and is activated to melt ice and snow contacting the mat (70). In another aspect, an apparatus for melting ice or snow includes a frame (12) having a peripheral border (16) that substantially circumscribes an interior area (18), and a mat (10, 40, 70) removably received within the interior area (18) of the frame (12). The mat (10, 40, 70) includes a textile material that defines at least one elongate chamber (22, 77). A melting composition (24) is disposed in the at least one chamber (22, 77).
    • 用于融化冰或雪的表面覆盖物包括织物材料的相对面板(72,74),所述面板结合在一起以限定具有多个相邻细长腔室(77)的垫结构。 熔化组合物(24)设置在多个室(77)中并被激活以融化接触垫(70)的冰和雪。 在另一方面,一种用于融化冰或雪的设备包括:框架(12),该框架具有基本上限定内部区域(18)的外围边界(16);以及垫子(10,40,70),其可移除地容纳在内部区域 (12)的边缘(18)。 垫子(10,40,70)包括限定至少一个细长腔室(22,77)的纺织材料。 熔化组合物(24)设置在至少一个室(22,77)中。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ICE SCRAPER HAVING NON-ROTARY TOOLS WITH SHIELDED CUTTING INSERTS
    • 具有屏蔽切割插入件的非旋转工具的ICE刮刀
    • WO00068512A1
    • 2000-11-16
    • PCT/SE2000/000776
    • 2000-04-25
    • E01H5/06E01H5/12
    • E01H5/12
    • A vehicle-mounted ice-scraping mechanism includes a tool carrier mounted on the vehicle, and a plurality of non-rotatable ice-scraping tools mounted on the tool carrier and depending downwardly therefrom. Each tool includes a shank (18) mounted to the tool carrier, and a cutting head (16) depending downwardly from the shank. The cutting head (16) is formed of a steel main body, and a carbide insert (30) is mounted in the steel body at a location spaced from a front end of the steel body. During a wear-in period, front and bottom surfaces (24, 26) of the steel body define a rake face and a clearance face, respectively, of the tool. After the wear-in period, front and bottom surfaces of the insert define the rake face and clearance face, respectively. The tool is oriented such that the shank and the rake face extend upwardly and forwardly to define a positive rake angle alpha . The tool shanks are cylindrical and are mounted in cylindrical bores (20) in the tool carrier. The cutting heads are situated so closely together that they abut one another and thereby prevent rotation of the tools relative to the tool carrier.
    • 车载式刮冰机构包括安装在车辆上的工具架,以及安装在工具架上并从其向下倾斜的多个不可旋转的刮冰工具。 每个工具包括安装到工具架的柄(18)和从柄部向下悬垂的切割头(16)。 切割头(16)由钢主体形成,并且在钢体中与钢体前端隔开的位置安装碳化物刀片(30)。 在磨损期间,钢体的前表面和底表面(24,26)分别限定了工具的前刀面和间隙面。 磨损期后,刀片的前下表面分别定义了前刀面和间隙面。 该工具被定向成使得柄和前刀面向上和向前延伸以限定正的前角α。 工具柄是圆柱形的,并且安装在工具架中的圆柱形孔(20)中。 切割头位置紧密地在一起,使得它们彼此邻接,从而防止工具相对于工具架的旋转。