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    • 3. 发明申请
    • HYDROGEN-ENRICHED FEEDSTOCK FOR FLUIDIZED CATALYTIC CRACKING PROCESS
    • 氢化催化裂化工艺的氢化进料
    • WO2013019320A1
    • 2013-02-07
    • PCT/US2012/041857
    • 2012-06-11
    • SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANYKOSEOGLU, Omer, Refa
    • KOSEOGLU, Omer, Refa
    • C10G11/18C10G45/20C10G45/22C10G47/30C10G49/00
    • C10G11/18C10G45/20C10G45/22C10G47/30C10G49/007C10G2300/202C10G2300/207C10G2400/02
    • A process for catalytically cracking a hydrocarbon oil containing sulfur and/or nitrogen hydrocarbon constituents by dissolving excess hydrogen in the liquid hydrocarbon feedstock in a mixing zone at a temperature of 420°C to 500°C and a hydrogen-to-feedstock oil volumetric ratio of 300: 1 to 3000:1, flashing the mixture to remove remaining hydrogen and any light components in the feed, introducing the hydrogen saturated hydrocarbon feed into an FCC reactor for contact with a catalyst suspension in a riser or downflow reactor to produce lower boiling hydrocarbon components which can be more efficiently and economically separated into lower molecular weight hydrocarbon products, hydrogen sulfide and ammonia gas and unreacted hydrogen in a separation zone. Hydrogen present in the liquid phase enhances the desulfurization and denitrification reactions which occur during the conversion process and allows for the removal of significantly more sulfur- and/or nitrogen- containing contaminants from the feedstock in an economical fashion.
    • 通过在420℃至500℃的温度和氢至原料油体积比的混合区中将过量的氢溶解在液体烃原料中来将含有硫和/或氮烃成分的烃油催化裂解的方法 300:1至3000:1,闪烁混合物以除去进料中的剩余氢气和任何轻质组分,将氢饱和烃进料引入FCC反应器中,以与提升管或下流式反应器中的催化剂悬浮液接触以产生较低沸点 可以在分离区中更有效和经济地分离成低分子量烃产物的烃组分,硫化氢和氨气以及未反应的氢。 存在于液相中的氢增强了在转化过程中发生的脱硫和脱氮反应,并允许以经济的方式从原料中除去显着更多的含硫和/或含氮污染物。