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1. 发明申请

WO1980002083A1 TIMER AND POWER CONTROL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：定时器和功率控制系统
公开(公告)号：WO1980002083A1
公开(公告)日：1980-10-02
申请号：PCT/US1980000295
申请日：1980-03-20
申请人： DYNASCAN CORP
发明人： DYNASCAN CORP , SCHORNAK L , GOLDSTEIN R
IPC分类号： H01H43/04
CPC分类号： G04G15/006 , H05B37/0281 , Y02B20/42 , Y10T307/878 , Y10T307/944 , Y10T307/977
摘要： A timer system includes a power switch (4) operable to power circuit closing and opening conditions, timing means (26) for identifying various timing segments over a 24-hour period and marker storage means (21) having respective power turn on and off marker storage locations assigned to the time intervals encompassing a 24-hour period. An on-off push button (28) or other on-off control operates the power switch (4) and may act as an aid in setting the markers in the storage means. The timer system may also include a rotatable present time setting dial (28), also adjustable to different positions representing the different time intervals, and a manually operable timer on-off setting member (19). For real time programming, control means (12) respond to normal operation of the on-off control during a first24-hour period, initially to set said markers in the storage locations. For fast programming, the control means (12) responds to the successive advancement of time set dial (2(Alpha)) from a present time setting through said various positions and the selective operation of the pushbutton or other on-off control (15) to set the markers in the storage locations assigned to the time interval involved, which markers automatically control the operation of the power switch (4) when the timer on-offsetting member is in its timer-on position, except when overridden by operation of the on-off control (15).

2. 发明申请

WO2009101463A1 A STANDALONE SELF-SUPPLIED NUMERIC CONTROLLED RELAY 审中-公开
标题翻译： STANDALONE自供应数字控制继电器
公开(公告)号：WO2009101463A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：PCT/IB2008/000439
申请日：2008-02-15
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY AG , SUTHAR, Niraj , SHAH, Vijay , VYAS, Maulik , DECK, Bernhard
发明人： SUTHAR, Niraj , SHAH, Vijay , VYAS, Maulik , DECK, Bernhard
IPC分类号： H02H3/08
CPC分类号： H02H1/063 , H02H3/105 , Y10T307/878
摘要： The invention relates to a process of configuring a standalone self-supplied numeric controlled relay for providing phase and earth over current protection to electrical systems by accurate current measurement. The arrangement for current measurement with control algorithms is provided for power control by providing amplified and conditioned current for optimization between the current necessary to power an electronic circuit and the fidelity of a measured current waveform so that they both are at the acceptable levels at the same time. This invention disclosure describes the current sensing and associated algorithm for power control in a truly self- powered relay.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种配置独立的自供应数字控制继电器的过程，用于通过精确的电流测量为电气系统提供相电流和接地过流保护。通过提供放大和调节的电流来优化电子电路所需的电流与测量的电流波形的保真度之间的优化，从而提供了用于控制算法的电流测量装置，以使它们都处于可接受的水平时间。本发明公开描述了用于真正自供电继电器中的电力控制的电流感测和相关算法。

3. 发明申请

WO1993007597A1 COMMUNICATION INTERFACE FOR BUS CONNECTED CIRCUIT BREAKERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：总线连接断路器的通讯接口
公开(公告)号：WO1993007597A1
公开(公告)日：1993-04-15
申请号：PCT/US1992008522
申请日：1992-10-07
申请人： SQUARE D COMPANY
发明人： SQUARE D COMPANY , FARRINGTON, Ronald, L. , SERBOUSEK, Larry, J. , HAUN, Andy, Allen , TESSMER, Earl, J
IPC分类号： G08B01/00
CPC分类号： H02H1/0061 , H02B1/056 , H02H7/262 , H02J13/0055 , Y02E60/725 , Y04S10/20 , Y10T307/477 , Y10T307/826 , Y10T307/878
摘要： The present invention provides a circuit breaker control arrangement that is reliable, accurate and cost-effective to manufacture, install and maintain. This circuit breaker arrangement also provides increased modularity by alleviating the need for installing wires to connect each circuit breaker with the control station. The present invention uses circuit breakers (12) that contain internal control technology for interrupting and establishing an associated current path. At least one coded signal designates each circuit breaker, and a communication bus (30) carries these coded signals to each circuit breaker. Decoding technology (55) located on each circuit breaker determines whether the coded signal corresponds to that circuit breaker. If the coded signal does correspond to that circuit breaker, then the decoding technology responds by sending the appropriate response signal over the communication bus, and the circuit breaker's internal control technology either interrupts or establishes the associated current path.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种断路器控制装置，其制造，安装和维护是可靠，准确和成本有效的。该断路器装置还通过减少安装导线将每个断路器与控制站连接的需要来提供增加的模块化。本发明使用包含用于中断和建立相关联的电流路径的内部控制技术的断路器（12）。至少一个编码信号指定每个断路器，并且通信总线（30）将这些编码信号携带到每个断路器。位于每个断路器上的解码技术（55）确定编码信号是否对应于该断路器。如果编码信号对应于该断路器，则解码技术通过在通信总线上发送适当的响应信号进行响应，并且断路器的内部控制技术中断或建立相关联的电流路径。

4. 发明申请

WO2010025307A1 ENERGY DISTRIBUTION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：能源分配管理系统
公开(公告)号：WO2010025307A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：PCT/US2009/055261
申请日：2009-08-27
申请人： CONVIA, INC. , STORCH, Randy, S. , KORDIK, Scott, M. , DORAN, Joe, Brian , BANACH, Matthew
发明人： STORCH, Randy, S. , KORDIK, Scott, M. , DORAN, Joe, Brian , BANACH, Matthew
IPC分类号： G05B11/01
CPC分类号： H02J3/14 , G06Q10/06 , G06Q50/06 , H02J13/0062 , Y02B70/3225 , Y02P90/82 , Y04S20/222 , Y10T307/878
摘要： An energy management system (400) includes a series of smart devices (404) connected through a network system communications bus (402). The smart devices (404) are connected to loads (408) and include energy monitor boards (448) and a core board (450) for monitoring energy consumption of the loads (408) and transmitting the energy consumption data to a gateway (410).
摘要翻译：能量管理系统（400）包括通过网络系统通信总线（402）连接的一系列智能设备（404）。智能设备（404）连接到负载（408），并且包括用于监视负载（408）的能量消耗的能量监视板（448）和核心板（450），并将能量消耗数据发送到网关（410）。

5. 发明申请

WO1994018688A1 MICROMACHINED RELAY AND METHOD OF FORMING THE RELAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：微型继电器和形成继电器的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1994018688A1
公开(公告)日：1994-08-18
申请号：PCT/US1994001091
申请日：1994-01-31
申请人： BROOKTREE CORPORATION
发明人： BROOKTREE CORPORATION , CHRISTOPHER, James, D. , KATZENSTEIN, Henry, S.
IPC分类号： H01H59/00
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H1/20 , H01H2001/0084 , H01H2059/0018 , Y10T307/878
摘要： A bridging member (18) extending across a cavity (16) in a semiconductor substrate (12) (e.g. polycrystalline silicon) has successive layers - a masking layer (20), an electrically conductive layer (22) (e.g. polysilicon) and an insulating layer (24) (e.g. SiO2). A first electrical contact (32) (e.g. gold coated with ruthenium) extends on the insulating layer in a direction perpendicular to the extension of the bridging members across the cavity. A pair of bumps (34) (e.g. gold) are on the insulating layer each between the contact and one of the cavity ends. Initially the bridging member (18) and then the contact (32) and the bumps (34) are formed on the substrate and then the cavity (16) is etched in the substrate through holes in the bridging member. A pair of second electrical contacts (44) (e.g. gold coated with ruthenium) are on the surface of an insulating substrate (14) (e.g. pyrex glass) adjacent the semiconductor substrate. The two substrates are bonded after the contacts are cleaned. The first contact (32) is normally separated from the second contacts (44) because the bumps (34) engage the insulating substrate surface. When a voltage is applied between an electrically conductive layer on the insulating substrate surface and the polysilicon layer, the bridging member (18) is deflected so that the first contact (33) engages the second contacts (44). Electrical leads extend on the surface of the insulating substrate from the second contacts to bonding pads disposed adjacent a second cavity in the semiconductor substrate. The resultant relays on a wafer may be separated by sawing the semiconductor and insulating substrates at the position of the second cavity in each relay to expose the pads for electrical connections.
摘要翻译：延伸穿过半导体衬底（12）（例如多晶硅）中的空腔（16）的桥接构件（18）具有连续的层 - 掩模层（20），导电层（22）（例如多晶硅）和绝缘层层（24）（例如SiO 2）。第一电接触件（32）（例如镀有钌的金）在绝缘层上沿垂直于跨越空腔的桥接构件的延伸方向延伸。一对凸块（例如金）位于绝缘层上，每一个在接触件和一个空腔端部之间。首先，在基板上形成桥接构件（18），然后形成接触件（32）和凸起（34），然后通过桥接构件中的孔在基板中蚀刻空腔（16）。在与半导体衬底相邻的绝缘衬底（14）（例如发泡玻璃）的表面上，一对第二电触头（44）（例如镀有钌的金）。触点清洁后，两个基板接合。由于凸起（34）接合绝缘基板表面，所以第一触点（32）通常与第二触点（44）分离。当在绝缘衬底表面上的导电层和多晶硅层之间施加电压时，桥接构件（18）被偏转，使得第一接触件（33）接合第二接触件（44）。电引线在绝缘基板的表面上从第二触点延伸到邻近半导体衬底中的第二腔的接合焊盘。可以通过在每个继电器中的第二腔的位置处锯切半导体和绝缘基板来分离晶片上的所得继电器，以露出用于电连接的焊盘。

6. 发明申请

WO02047100A1 HYBRID ELECTRICAL SWITCHING DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合电气开关装置
公开(公告)号：WO02047100A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-13
申请号：PCT/NL2001/000881
申请日：2001-12-04
IPC分类号： H01H9/54
CPC分类号： H01H9/542 , Y10T307/747 , Y10T307/865 , Y10T307/872 , Y10T307/878 , Y10T307/937
摘要： The invention relates to a hybrid electrical switching device, comprising an electromechanical relay (1) including a mechanical switching element (2) to be operated by an electrical coil, and a main semiconductor switching element (10) including a control input (12) and a current conduction path (11) which is connected in parallel with the mechanical switchin element (2) for energising an electric load (8). The main semiconductor switching element (10) is of the type that ceases to conduct when a current (iT) through the current conduction path (11) thereof drops below a threshold value. The circuit furthermore comprises an auxiliary semiconductor switching element (15) including a control input (17) and a current conduction path (16) which is connected for controlling the main semiconductor switching element (10).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种混合电气开关装置，包括机电继电器（1），其包括由电线圈操作的机械开关元件（2），以及包括控制输入端（12）的主半导体开关元件电流传导路径（11），其与机械开关元件（2）并联连接，用于激励电负载（8）。主半导体开关元件（10）是当其通过电流导通路径（11）的电流（iT）下降到阈值以下时不再导通的类型。电路还包括辅助半导体开关元件（15），其包括控制输入端（17）和连接用于控制主半导体开关元件（10）的电流传导路径（16）。

7. 发明申请

WO1993000648A1 ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM HAVING MAPPABLE CONTROL INPUTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可映射控制输入的电气分配系统
公开(公告)号：WO1993000648A1
公开(公告)日：1993-01-07
申请号：PCT/US1992005503
申请日：1992-06-29
申请人： SQUARE D COMPANY
发明人： SQUARE D COMPANY , BILAS, Ronald, J. , REID, Drew, A.
IPC分类号： G06F15/56
CPC分类号： H02H3/00 , H01H2300/03 , H02J3/06 , H02J13/0055 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B90/224 , Y04S20/14 , Y04S20/227 , Y10T307/878
摘要： In an electrical distribution system for controlling current paths through a plurality of associated circuit breakers (20), a programmable circuit arrangement (32) operates the circuit breakers (20) by remote control in at least the open and closed circuit positions. The circuit arrangement includes a termination circuit (38) for receiving different kinds of remote control signals, each of which is associated with one of the circuit breakers for commanding that each of the circuit breakers open or close its associated current path. The arrangement also includes a programmable controller (32), which responds to each of the different kinds of remote control signals and to a user-defined program indicating the kind of remote control signal which commands the associated circuit breaker, for generating control signals. An interface circuit (24) then responds to the generated control signals by controlling the circuit breakers between the open and closed positions. The programmable controller may also include a display (55) for indicating the status of the circuit breakers locally and/or remotely.

8. 发明申请

WO1994024521A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FAIL-SAFE CONTROL OF AT LEAST ONE ELECTRO-MECHANICAL OR ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC COMPONENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种电子机械或电子液压组件的安全控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1994024521A1
公开(公告)日：1994-10-27
申请号：PCT/US1994004201
申请日：1994-04-15
申请人： CATANESE, Anthony, T., Jr.
IPC分类号： G01D05/00
CPC分类号： G05B19/4063 , G05B2219/41309 , G05B2219/50082 , G05B2219/50083 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/625 , Y10T307/878 , Y10T307/891
摘要： A fault management apparatus (10) and method are described for a system that includes at least one electro-mechanical (20) or electro-hydraulic (20) component. An actuator is electrically coupled to the component. A standby power supply (32) stores sufficient electrical energy to energize the valve (12) and/or discharge pump (16). The actuator can be actuated in a number of different ways. Logic circuitry (34) is programmed to sense the external conditions which require shutdown of the system, using the energy stored in the standy power supply. The PLC (34) is programmed to shutdown the system. Similarly, the PLC checks the system to insure proper return of the sytem to the on-line condition.
摘要翻译：对于包括至少一个机电（20）或电动液压（20）部件的系统，描述了故障管理装置（10）和方法。致动器电耦合到部件。待机电源（32）存储足够的电能以使阀（12）和/或排出泵（16）通电。致动器可以以许多不同的方式启动。逻辑电路（34）被编程为使用存储在标准电源中的能量来感测需要关闭系统的外部条件。 PLC（34）被编程为关闭系统。类似地，PLC检查系统以确保系统正确返回到在线状态。

9. 发明申请

WO1989009456A1 MICROPROCESSOR-CONTROLLED CIRCUIT BREAKER SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：微处理器控制断路器系统
公开(公告)号：WO1989009456A1
公开(公告)日：1989-10-05
申请号：PCT/US1989001363
申请日：1989-03-31
申请人： SQUARE D COMPANY
发明人： SQUARE D COMPANY , BARBOSA, Linda, E. , CHIANG, James, C. , FARRINGTON, Ronald, Lee , FICCO, Mark, C. , HOOPER, William, P. , KENNEDY, Robert, A. , PORTER, Thomas, W. , RISH, Jay, P. , ROSS, Craig, G., Jr. , WHALEN, Keith, A. , WOLF, Robert, B.
IPC分类号： G06F15/56
CPC分类号： H02H3/04 , H01H2071/006 , H01H2300/03 , H02H3/00 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B90/224 , Y04S20/14 , Y04S20/227 , Y10T307/878
摘要： The invention is a network of microprocessor (TRIP UNIT) operated circuit breakers capable of communications with a central computer (SY/MAX PC SYSTEM) and with digital meters (TRIP INDICATOR UNIT). Each circuit breaker uses a microprocessor to control its operation. The network provides means for control of switching actions of the circuit breakers, and for supplying information concerning each main feeder circuit. This information could be current and voltage in each phase of a multiple phase distribution system, power, vars, phase angle, trip settings of the circuit breaker, etc. Any information which can be sensed through current sensors (MAIN CURRENT TRANSFORMERS) or voltage sensors (PRECISION POTENTIAL TRANSFORMERS) and then calculated from the quantities sensed may be supplied to the central computer.
摘要翻译：本发明是能够与中央计算机（SY / MAX PC SYSTEM）和数字计量器（TRIP指示器单元）通信的微处理器（TRIP UNIT）操作断路器的网络。每个断路器都使用微处理器来控制其运行。网络提供用于控制断路器的开关动作以及用于提供关于每个主馈线电路的信息的装置。该信息可以是多相分配系统的每个阶段的电流和电压，断路器的功率，变化，相位角，跳闸设置等。可以通过电流传感器（主要电流互感器）或电压传感器（精密电位变压器），然后根据感测量计算可以提供给中央计算机。

10. 发明申请

WO1981002808A1 POWER CIRCUIT CONTROL PROGRAMMABLE TIMER 审中-公开
标题翻译：电源电路可编程定时器
公开(公告)号：WO1981002808A1
公开(公告)日：1981-10-01
申请号：PCT/US1981000346
申请日：1981-03-16
申请人： DYNASCAN CORP
发明人： DYNASCAN CORP , GOLDSTEIN R , SCHORNACK L
IPC分类号： H01H43/00
CPC分类号： H05B37/0281 , G04G15/006 , Y02B20/42 , Y10T307/878 , Y10T307/944 , Y10T307/951
摘要： Lighting circuit time to be mounted over and behind a conventional wall switch cover plate (1) and includes a two position timer condition-setting arm (15), a rotatable and depressible time setting dial knob (12) and an indicator (17) on the front of the cover plate. When the arm (15) is moved to a timeron position, the indicator (17) flashes to indicate that timer programming is needed. This may be achieved in real time over the first twenty-four hours after a 30 minute play period by depressing the knob (12) acting as an on and off power switch control push button to turn the light circuit (11) on and off in a normal manner.
摘要翻译：照明电路时间安装在传统的墙壁开关盖板（1）之上和之后，并且包括两个位置定时器状态设置臂（15），可旋转和可按下的时间设置拨盘旋钮（12）和指示器（17）盖板的前部。当臂（15）移动到定时器位置时，指示器（17）闪烁以指示需要定时器编程。这可以通过按下用作开关电源开关控制按钮的旋钮（12）在30分钟的播放时间之后的前二十四小时内实时地实现，以将光电路（11）打开和关闭正常的方式。

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