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1. 发明申请

WO2014063736A1 DISTANCE TO VSWR FAULT MEASUREMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：距离VSWR故障测量
公开(公告)号：WO2014063736A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-01
申请号：PCT/EP2012/071143
申请日：2012-10-25
申请人： NOKIA SOLUTIONS AND NETWORKS OY
发明人： HELLMANN, Jan , FLEISCHER, Marko , HUELLER, Norbert , REICHL, Christian , KRONWALD, Michael
IPC分类号： H04B17/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/0466 , H04B17/101 , H04B17/103 , H04L5/14
摘要： The present invention addresses apparatuses, methods and computer program product for providing improved distance to fault measurement for voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) on antenna line in networks. An embodiment of he present invention comprises the steps of transmitting a signal to a line to be tested, capturing a forward signal of the signal, capturing a reverse signal of the signal, separating the reflection of the signal in time domain via cross correlation of the forward signal and the reverse signal, and detecting a distance to fault in the line by searching and processing maximum peak position of the captured and separated signals.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于提供网络中天线线路上的电压驻波比（VSWR）的改进的故障测量距离的装置，方法和计算机程序产品。本发明的一个实施例包括以下步骤：将信号发送到待测试的线路，捕获信号的正向信号，捕获信号的反向信号，通过信号的互相关分离信号在时域中的反射正向信号和反向信号，并通过搜索和处理捕获和分离的信号的最大峰值位置来检测线路中的故障距离。

2. 发明申请

WO2013123155A2 PROXIMITY DETECTION USING AN ANTENNA AND DIRECTIONAL COUPLER SWITCH 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用天线和方向耦合器开关的近似检测
公开(公告)号：WO2013123155A2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：PCT/US2013026090
申请日：2013-02-14
申请人： MICROCHIP TECH INC
发明人： PETER DIETER
IPC分类号： H04B1/38
CPC分类号： H04B1/3838 , G01R27/2605 , H01Q1/50 , H03K17/955 , H04B17/103 , H04W52/18 , H04W52/367 , H04W64/00
摘要： Detection of an increase in a mismatch of an antenna of a radio frequency (RF) device and/or a change in a capacitance value of the antenna indicates proximity of a body to the antenna. Upon detection of proximity of a body to the antenna, reduction of transmit power of the RF device may be done to meet Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) level regulations.
摘要翻译：检测射频（RF）装置的天线不匹配的增加和/或天线的电容值的变化表示身体与天线的接近。当检测到身体与天线的接近时，可以降低RF设备的发射功率以满足特定吸收率（SAR）水平的规定。

3. 发明申请

WO2013078586A1 一种驻波检测方法和装置审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2013078586A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-06
申请号：PCT/CN2011/083033
申请日：2011-11-28
申请人：华为技术有限公司 , 黄伟 , 叶四清 , 周键 , 王文祺
发明人：黄伟 , 叶四清 , 周键 , 王文祺
IPC分类号： H04B17/00
CPC分类号： H04B17/0085 , H04B17/103
摘要：本发明实施例提供了一种驻波检测方法和装置，涉及数据检测领域，包括：生成线性调频信号；将发射信号经过发射通道发送出去，当离线测试时发射信号是线性调频信号，当在线测试时发射信号是业务信号和线性调频信号叠加后的信号；接收发射信号在发送过程中产生的反射信号；对反射信号进行预处理；将线性调频信号和预处理后的反射信号共轭相乘，得到自差拍信号；对自差拍信号进行功率谱估计，确定功率谱峰值的幅度和频率，功率谱峰值的幅度对应驻波的强度，功率谱峰值的频率对应驻波的位置。通过将线性调频信号作为注入信号进行驻波检测，并将发射信号与反射信号的时延差通过共轭相乘转换为频率差，从而最终检测出驻波的强度和位置。

4. 发明申请

WO2013048939A1 TRANSMITTER MONITORING AND CALIBRATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：发射机监控和校准系统
公开(公告)号：WO2013048939A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：PCT/US2012/056844
申请日：2012-09-24
申请人： HARRIS CORPORATION
发明人： CHIZEVSKY, William T. , WOREL, Tracee
IPC分类号： H04B17/00 , G01R27/06 , G01R35/00
CPC分类号： G01R35/005 , G01R27/06 , G01R27/32 , H04B17/103 , H04B17/13 , H04B17/18
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for calibrating a transmitter system. A directional coupler (62) is configured to provide a first signal representative of a forward power of an RF signal and a second signal representative of a reflected power of the RF signal. A splitting assembly (70) is configured to generate respective third and fourth signals, each representative of the forward power, from the first signal. A switching assembly (78) is configured to select between the second signal and the third signal. A system control (80) is configured to determine an associated power of each of the fourth signal and a signal provided by the switching assembly (78).
摘要翻译：系统和方法用于校准发射机系统。定向耦合器（62）被配置为提供表示RF信号的正向功率的第一信号和表示RF信号的反射功率的第二信号。分离组件（70）被配置为从第一信号产生代表正向功率的相应的第三和第四信号。开关组件（78）被配置为在第二信号和第三信号之间进行选择。系统控制（80）被配置为确定第四信号和由开关组件（78）提供的信号中的每一个的相关功率。

5. 发明申请

WO2011023933A9 HYBRID REFLECTOMETER SYSTEM (HRS) 审中-公开
标题翻译：混合反射计系统（HRS）
公开(公告)号：WO2011023933A9
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：PCT/GB2010001558
申请日：2010-08-18
申请人： SECR DEFENCE , CLOW NATHAN , PERKINS STEPHEN JOHN , MORROW IVOR LESLIE
发明人： CLOW NATHAN , PERKINS STEPHEN JOHN , MORROW IVOR LESLIE
IPC分类号： H04B17/00 , G01R29/10
CPC分类号： H04B17/20 , H04B17/103 , H04B17/14
摘要： A RF signal test and measurement system capable of measuring forward and reverse signal parameters of RF components including Electrically Small Antennas (ESA) and capable of being integrated within a communications system to aid the automatic retuning of antennas.
摘要翻译：一种RF信号测试和测量系统，能够测量RF组件的正向和反向信号参数，包括电子小天线（ESA），并且能够集成在通信系统内以辅助天线的自动重新调谐。

6. 发明申请

WO2011144103A2 PASSIVE INTER-MODULATION POSITION DETECTION METHOD AND DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：被动互调位置检测方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2011144103A2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：PCT/CN2011074756
申请日：2011-05-27
申请人： HUAWEI TECH CO LTD , WANG CHUN , YE SIQING , YANG JIANJUN , XU JING
发明人： WANG CHUN , YE SIQING , YANG JIANJUN , XU JING
CPC分类号： H04L27/2649 , H04B17/103 , H04B17/11 , H04B17/16
摘要： The present invention discloses a passive inter-modulation position detection method, which includes that: a dual-tone signal is inputted into a transmission channel of a base station (A1); a passive inter-modulation (PIM) multi-tone signal outputted from an analog-to-digital converter in a reception channel of the base station is obtained (A2); a PIM distribution of the base station is obtained according to the PIM multi-tone signal (A3); the steps A1, A2 and A3 are performed circularly for K times together, wherein, the interval between the dual-tone signals inputted at two neighbor times is an integer multiple of a preset time, the frequency of the dual-tone signal inputted at each time is increased progressively or decreased progressively according to a preset stepping frequency, K is an integer more than 1, and the stepping frequency is the reciprocal of the preset time, the dual-tone interval frequency of the dual-tone signal equals to the integer multiple of the stepping frequency; and a PIM interpretation is performed according to the PIM distribution obtained at K times, and a PIM position detection result is obtained (A4). By the present invention, the PIM distribution is obtained according to the PIM multi-tone signal in the reception channel of the base station, further the PIM interpretation is performed according to the PIM distribution, the PIM position detection result is obtained, and the PIM in the base station is eliminated according to the PIM position detection result.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种无源互调位置检测方法，包括：将双音信号输入到基站（A1）的传输信道中; 获得在基站的接收信道中从模数转换器输出的被动互调（PIM）多音调信号（A2）; 根据PIM多音调信号（A3）获得基站的PIM分布; 步骤A1，A2和A3循环执行K次，其中，在两个相邻时间输入的双音信号之间的间隔是预设时间的整数倍，每个输入的双音信号的频率时间根据预设的步进频率逐渐增加或逐渐减小，K是大于1的整数，步进频率是预设时间的倒数，双音信号的双音间隔频率等于整数多个步进频率; 并根据在K次获得的PIM分布进行PIM解释，得到PIM位置检测结果（A4）。通过本发明，根据基站的接收信道中的PIM多音调信号获得PIM分布，进一步根据PIM分布进行PIM解释，获得PIM位置检测结果，PIM 在基站中根据PIM位置检测结果消除。

7. 发明申请

WO2008134272A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING MULTI-ANTENNA TRANSMISSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于执行多天线传输的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008134272A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：PCT/US2008/060966
申请日：2008-04-21
申请人： MOTOROLA, INC. , ARYANFAR, Farshid, , BURIS, Nicholas E., , VOOK, Frederick W.,
发明人： ARYANFAR, Farshid, , BURIS, Nicholas E., , VOOK, Frederick W.,
IPC分类号： H04J15/00 , H04B7/04
CPC分类号： H04B7/0617 , H04B17/101 , H04B17/102 , H04B17/103 , H04B17/17 , H04L1/0003 , H04L1/0009 , H04L1/0618
摘要： A method and apparatus for performing beamforming are provided herein. During operation, a mobile device will notify a base station of the situation in which one or more of its antennas has become unusable. Using this technique, the Multiple Input, Multiple Output (MIMO) algorithms employed at the base station will be adjusted accordingly.
摘要翻译：本文提供了一种用于执行波束形成的方法和装置。在操作期间，移动设备将通知基站其中一个或多个天线已经变得不可用的情况。使用这种技术，基站采用的多输入多输出（MIMO）算法将被相应地调整。

8. 发明申请

WO2005067320A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MONITORING TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS USING OFF-FREQUENCY SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用离频信号监测传输系统的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005067320A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：PCT/US2004/042994
申请日：2004-12-22
申请人： SPX CORPORATION , BROWN, Jeffrey, M. , SCHADLER, John, L. , DECORMIER, William, A. , SKALINA, Andre, J.
发明人： BROWN, Jeffrey, M. , SCHADLER, John, L. , DECORMIER, William, A. , SKALINA, Andre, J.
IPC分类号： H04N17/00
CPC分类号： H04N17/00 , H04B3/46 , H04B17/103 , H04B17/17 , H04B17/18
摘要： A monitoring system for an transmission line, such as a multi-channel television broadcasting antenna feed line, gathers data about the physical and electrical condition of the line in real time. The system can detect and localize deterioration and other time-dependent faults in the transmission line by the tendency of faults to produce reflections back to the transmitter that were not part of the original characterization of a particular installation. Some kinds of faults, identified early enough, can be corrected without replacing components, and especially without shutting down the transmission line during prime view hours. Other faults can be detected in time to order replacement parts before the underlying problem becomes severe, and to allow servicing during periods of low demand.
摘要翻译：用于诸如多声道电视广播天线馈线的传输线的监控系统实时收集关于线路的物理和电气条件的数据。系统可以通过故障产生反射回发射机而不是特定安装的原始特征的变化来检测和定位传输线路中的恶化和其他时间依赖的故障。一些早期发现的故障可以在不更换部件的情况下进行更正，特别是在黄金观察时段内不要关闭传输线。在潜在问题变得严重之前，可以及时检测到其他故障，以便订购更换部件，并在低需求期间进行维修。

9. 发明申请

WO2019069119A1 DETECTION OF FIELD OBSTRUCTION AND FAULTY ELEMENTS OF ANTENNA ARRAYS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2019069119A1
公开(公告)日：2019-04-11
申请号：PCT/IB2017/056195
申请日：2017-10-06
申请人： TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
发明人： DA SILVEIRA, Marthinus Willem , LEVIN, Georgy , TODOROV, Boris , ZENG, Weigang
IPC分类号： H04B17/14 , H04B17/10
CPC分类号： H04B17/103 , H04B17/102
摘要： Systems and methods for providing antenna fault detection in a transmitter system are disclosed. In some embodiments, a transmitter system that is configured to detect antenna faults comprises an antenna unit comprising antenna elements or antenna element subarrays, antenna input ports, and directional couplers. The directional couplers comprise directional coupler input ports coupled to the antenna input ports, output ports coupled to the antenna elements or antenna element subarrays, coupled ports, and isolated ports. The transmitter system further comprises a radio unit comprising radio unit output ports coupled to antenna input ports, transmitter branches coupled to the radio unit output ports, and one or more receiver branches configured to receive either a combined forward feedback signal and a combined reflected feedback signal or separate forward feedback signals and separate reflected feedback signals. The transmitter system further comprises processing circuitry coupled to the one or more receiver branches.

10. 发明申请

WO2016200205A1 ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND ANTENNA CONTROL METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：电子设备及其天线控制方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016200205A1
公开(公告)日：2016-12-15
申请号：PCT/KR2016/006183
申请日：2016-06-10
申请人： SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
发明人： KIM, Sung-Soo , PAIK, Min-Chull , LEE, Jong-In , JANG, Chang-Won , LEE, Seung-Min , CHA, Jae-Min
IPC分类号： H04B1/44 , H04B1/401 , H04B17/318
CPC分类号： H04B7/0608 , H03F3/195 , H03F3/245 , H03F2200/165 , H03F2200/294 , H03F2200/451 , H04B1/006 , H04B1/44 , H04B7/0808 , H04B7/0822 , H04B17/101 , H04B17/102 , H04B17/103 , H04B17/14 , H04B17/318
摘要： An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first antenna, a second antenna, a transmission/reception path unit, a first reception path unit, a second reception path unit including a low noise amplifier (LNA), a signal path selection unit configured to connect each of the first antenna and the second antenna to the transmission/reception path unit, the first reception path unit, or the second reception path unit, and a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) module or a processor including the RFIC module configured to control the signal path selection unit to have a first state in which the first antenna is connected to the transmission/reception path unit and the second antenna is connected to the second reception path unit or control the signal path selection unit to have a second state in which the first antenna is connected to the first reception path unit and the second antenna is connected to the transmission/reception path unit.
摘要翻译：提供电子设备。电子设备包括第一天线，第二天线，发送/接收路径单元，第一接收路径单元，包括低噪声放大器（LNA）的第二接收路径单元，被配置为将每个第一天线和发送/接收路径单元的第二天线，第一接收路径单元或第二接收路径单元，以及射频集成电路（RFIC）模块或包括被配置为控制信号路径的RFIC模块的处理器选择单元具有第一状态，其中第一天线连接到发送/接收路径单元，第二天线连接到第二接收路径单元，或者控制信号路径选择单元具有第二状态，其中第一天线连接到第一接收路径单元，第二天线连接到发送/接收路径单元。

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