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    • 3. 发明申请
    • POWER REGULATOR FOR POWER INVERTER
    • 电力逆变器功率调节器
    • WO2005027332A1
    • 2005-03-24
    • PCT/US2004/029303
    • 2004-09-09
    • SQUARE D COMPANY
    • COLBY, Roy, StephenKOCHER, Mark, JohnCARSON, Gerald, Benjamin
    • H02M7/537
    • H02M7/53803H02J3/1835H02J3/48H02J2003/388Y02E40/30Y10T307/406Y10T307/544Y10T307/735
    • A power inverter includes a regulator circuit that controls real and reactive power output by the inverter. The regulator measures real and reactive output power by calculating x-phasor components of the inverter's voltage and current output waveforms. Phasor calculation can be adapted for one or more pairs of single-phase voltages and currents. Determining the fundamental in-phase and quadrature components of output voltage and current reduces computational complexity by permitting the regulator to perform its power control processing largely in a dc signal domain, and enables separate real and reactive power control. The power inverter can include islanding detection logic, which exploits the ability to separately control reactive power. Exemplary islanding detection logic is based on determining whether changing the amount of reactive power output by the inverter induces an output frequency shift.
    • 电力逆变器包括调节器电路,其控制由逆变器输出的实际和无功功率。 调节器通过计算逆变器电压和电流输出波形的x相量分量来测量实际和无功输出功率。 相量计算可以适用于一对或多对单相电压和电流。 确定输出电压和电流的基本同相和正交分量通过允许调节器在大直径信号域中执行其功率控制处理来降低计算复杂度,并且实现单独的有功和无功功率控制。 功率逆变器可以包括孤岛检测逻辑,其利用单独控制无功功率的能力。 示例性孤岛检测逻辑基于确定是否改变由逆变器输出的无功功率的量引起输出频移。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • A DEVICE AND A METHOD FOR VOLTAGE CONTROL IN AN ELECTRIC TRANSMISSION NETWORK
    • 一种用于电力传输网络中的电压控制的装置和方法
    • WO02045235A1
    • 2002-06-06
    • PCT/SE2001/002557
    • 2001-11-20
    • H02J3/18
    • H02J3/1835Y02E40/12Y02E40/30
    • A device for control of a compensator (SVC), connected to a polyphase electric transmission network (NW), for reactive electric power in dependence on a voltage ( V ) sensed in the transmission network has a voltage controller (7, 8) which, in dependence on the difference of a reference value (V, ref) for said voltage and its sensed value, forms a reference value (QCR) for a reactive power flow (QC) through the compensator. The device comprises transformation means (3, 4, 11, 12, 13) which represents the sensed voltage as a voltage vector ( V ) in a rotating two-phase system of coordinates and form a compensation signal (Sc) in dependence on a sensed change of the angular position of the voltage vector in the two-phase system of coordinates. The device further comprises summation means (9) for forming the reference value for reactive power flow through the compensator in dependence o n the compensation signal.
    • 根据在传输网络中感测到的电压(V ),用于控制连接到多相电力传输网络(NW)的用于无功功率的补偿器(SVC)的装置具有 根据所述电压的基准值(V,ref)与其感测值的差异,电压控制器(7,8)通过补偿器形成无功功率流(QC)的参考值(QCR) 。 该装置包括在坐标的旋转两相系统中表示感测电压作为电压矢量(V )的变换装置(3,4,11,12,13),并形成 补偿信号(Sc),其取决于两坐标系中的电压矢量的角位置的感测变化。 装置还包括用于根据补偿信号形成通过补偿器的无功功率流的参考值的求和装置(9)。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING POWER INTERFACE
    • 提供功率接口的装置和方法
    • WO2015026343A1
    • 2015-02-26
    • PCT/US2013/056051
    • 2013-08-21
    • SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC IT CORPORATION
    • CHAMBON, Patrick
    • H02J3/02
    • H02J3/34H02J3/1835H02J3/32H02J3/381H02J3/382H02J3/383H02J3/386H02J3/48H02J7/34H02J7/35Y02E10/563Y02E10/566Y02E10/763Y02E10/766Y02E40/30Y02P90/50
    • Aspects and embodiments described herein are directed toward a power interface device including a first power interface configured to couple to an electric utility and a second power interface configured to couple to a microgrid comprising one or more power sources and one or more loads, the one or more power sources including a generator. The power interface device also includes a power conversion circuit coupled to the first power interface and the second power interface and a controller coupled to the power conversion circuit. The controller is configured to allow interfacing between the electric utility operating at a first frequency and voltage and the microgrid operating at a second frequency and voltage by at least detecting an operating frequency of the generator and controlling a power flow between the electric utility and the microgrid based on the operating frequency of the generator.
    • 本文描述的方面和实施例涉及电力接口装置,其包括被配置为耦合到电力公用设施的第一电力接口和被配置为耦合到包括一个或多个电源和一个或多个负载的微电网的第二电力接口, 更多的电源包括发电机。 电力接口装置还包括耦合到第一电力接口和第二电力接口的电力转换电路以及耦合到电力转换电路的控制器。 控制器被配置为允许在以第一频率和电压工作的电力公司和通过至少检测发电机的工作频率并且控制电力公司与微电网之间的功率流在第二频率和电压下工作的微电网的接口 基于发电机的工作频率。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HARMONIC RESONANCE CONTROL
    • 谐波共振控制系统与方法
    • WO2013086242A1
    • 2013-06-13
    • PCT/US2012/068316
    • 2012-12-06
    • VARENTEC, INC.
    • DIVAN, DeepakrajPRASAI, Anish
    • G05F3/00
    • H02J3/16H02J3/1835Y02E40/34
    • Systems and methods for harmonic resonance control are described. In some embodiments, a system comprises a first switch-controlled VAR source and a harmonic management block which may each be configured to be coupled to a distribution power network. The first switch-controlled VAR source may comprise a first processor, a voltage compensation component, and a switch. The first processor may be configured to enable the voltage compensation component after a delay by controlling the switch based on first proximate voltage after a duration associated with the delay to adjust voltage volt-ampere reactive. The harmonic management block may be configured to compare a second proximate voltage to at least one resonant threshold to detect potential resonance caused by enablement of the voltage compensation component and to engage based on the comparison the resonance compensation component to manage the potential resonance.
    • 描述谐波共振控制的系统和方法。 在一些实施例中,系统包括第一开关控制的VAR源和谐波管理块,其可以被配置为耦合到分配电力网络。 第一开关控制的VAR源可以包括第一处理器,电压补偿部件和开关。 第一处理器可以被配置为通过在与延迟相关联的持续时间之后基于第一接近电压控制开关来在延迟之后启用电压补偿分量,以调整电压伏安反应。 谐波管理块可以被配置为将第二邻近电压与至少一个谐振阈值进行比较,以检测通过启用电压补偿组件而引起的电位谐振,并且基于比较谐振补偿分量来控制潜在共振。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR OPERATING A LOAD HAVING A REACTIVE CHARACTERISTIC
    • 电路运行具有无功特性的负载
    • WO2012048798A3
    • 2012-10-11
    • PCT/EP2011004819
    • 2011-09-27
    • PERMOTORS GMBHARESTOV VICTOR
    • ARESTOV VICTOR
    • H02J3/18
    • G05F1/70H02J3/1835H02P23/26Y02E40/30
    • The invention relates to a circuit arrangement for operating a load having a reactive characteristic on an A/C power supply. The aim of the invention is to enable reactive power to be compensated in the best possible manner, that is, a circuit arrangement is described that permits an operation close to a cos ? of 1, in order to increase the overall efficiency of the arrangement and to achieve optimum energy saving. In order to control critical operating states, the invention provides a feedback loop that supplies a control current to a further reactive circuit element. Said further circuit element is arranged parallel to the load and to the compensating capacitor, and is acted on by a control current such that said control current counteracts a change in the reactive component of the load. The control current is derived from the load current as a variable proportional to the load current. In this manner a reactor for optimising electromagnetic consumption is produced.
    • 本发明涉及一种电路装置用于操作具有交流电压供给反应性特征的负载。 本发明的目的是使一个最佳的无功功率补偿,即 它描述了一个电路装置,它使得在靠近一个COS? 从一个工作,以提高装置的整体效率并实现最佳的功率节省。 到临界操作条件来控制反馈链中,本发明提供了一种提供一个控制电流,以进一步的反应性电路元件。 这进一步电路元件被布置成平行于负载或到补偿电容器,因此,该控制电流的负载的无功分量的变化抵消与控制电流的供给。 的控制电流被推导为正比于负载电流的负载电流值的电压。 以这种方式,提供了一种用于电磁消耗优化的反应器。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • STATIC VAR COMPENSATOR WITH MULTILEVEL CONVERTER
    • 具有多路转换器的静态补偿器
    • WO2011113471A1
    • 2011-09-22
    • PCT/EP2010/053290
    • 2010-03-15
    • AREVA T&D UK LTDCROOKES, WilliamTRAINER, DavidOATES, Colin
    • CROOKES, WilliamTRAINER, DavidOATES, Colin
    • H02J3/18H02M7/483
    • H02M7/217H02J3/1835H02J3/1857H02M7/49H02M2007/4835Y02E40/12Y02E40/16Y02E40/26Y02E40/30
    • A static synchronous compensator (36) for use in reactive power compensation, the static synchronous compensator (36) comprising at least one primary compensator limb (38) including first and second DC terminals (40, 42), and an AC terminal (44) for connection in use to an AC network (58), the or each primary compensator limb (38) defining first and second limb portions (50, 52), each limb portion (50, 52) including at least one switching element (54) connected in series with a chain-link converter (56) between a respective one of the first and second DC terminals (40, 42) and the AC terminal (44), the switching elements (54) of the first and second limb portions (50, 52) being operable to switch the respective chain-link converters (56) in and out of circuit between the respective DC terminal (40, 42) and the AC terminal (44) and the chain-link converters (56) being operable to generate a voltage waveform at the AC terminal (44); and a secondary compensator limb (46) including at least one DC link capacitor (48) connected between the first and second DC terminals (40, 42), the secondary compensator limb (46) being connected in parallel with the or each primary compensator limb (38).
    • 一种用于无功补偿的静态同步补偿器(36),所述静态同步补偿器(36)包括至少一个包括第一和第二DC端子(40,42)的初级补偿器支路(38)和AC端子(44) 为了连接到AC网络(58),限定第一和第二肢体部分(50,52)的每个主要补偿器肢体(38),每个肢体部分(50,52)包括至少一个开关元件(54) 与所述第一和第二DC端子(40,42)中的相应一个与所述AC端子(44)之间的链节转换器(56)串联连接,所述第一和第二肢体部分的开关元件(54) 50,52)可操作以将相应的链节转换器(56)切换到相应的直流端子(40,42)和AC端子(44)之间的电路中,并且链路转换器(56)可操作 以在所述AC端子(44)处产生电压波形; 以及包括连接在所述第一和第二DC端子(40,42)之间的至少一个DC链路电容器(48)的次级补偿器支路(46),所述辅助补偿器支路(46)与所述或每个主要补偿器支路 (38)。