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    • 6. 发明申请
    • HORN LENS ANTENNA
    • HORN LENS天线
    • WO2016007225A1
    • 2016-01-14
    • PCT/US2015/031108
    • 2015-05-15
    • GOOGLE INC.
    • HAZIZA, Dedi, David
    • H01Q13/02H01Q15/02H01Q19/06
    • H01Q13/02H01Q13/0283H01Q15/08H01Q19/08H01Q19/09
    • An antenna (100, 100a-d) includes a receiver (120), a horn (110), a lens (200), and an anti-reflection layer (210, 210a-e). The horn has a first end (112a) disposed on the receiver and a second end (112b) defining an aperture (112) positioned opposite the receiver. The lens is disposed within the aperture of the horn and has a first surface (202) facing inward toward the receiver and a second surface (204) opposite the first surface and facing outward away from the horn. The anti-reflection layer includes a dielectric material and is disposed on the first surface of the lens. Moreover, the anti-reflection layer defines holes (220, 220a-c) arranged in a 50/50 material to void ratio and that have a thickness (L D ) of a quarter wavelength of a signal received by the antenna.
    • 天线(100,100a-d)包括接收器(120),喇叭(110),透镜(200)和防反射层(210,210a-e)。 喇叭具有设置在接收器上的第一端(112a)和限定与接收器相对定位的孔(112)的第二端(112b)。 透镜设置在喇叭的孔内,并且具有朝向接收器向内的第一表面(202)和与第一表面相对并面向外远离喇叭的第二表面(204)。 防反射层包括电介质材料,并且设置在透镜的第一表面上。 此外,防反射层限定以50/50的材料空隙率布置的孔(220,220a-c),并且具有由天线接收的信号的四分之一波长的厚度(LD)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • BEAM STEERABLE COMMUNICATION APPARATUS
    • 光束可通信设备
    • WO2015171020A1
    • 2015-11-12
    • PCT/RU2015/000278
    • 2015-04-29
    • LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY "RADIO GIGABIT"
    • ARTEMENKO, Aleksey AndreevichMASLENNIKOV, Roman Olegovich
    • H01Q3/24H01Q3/40H01Q25/00
    • H01Q19/08H01Q1/2283H01Q1/38H01Q3/245H01Q3/40H01Q9/065H01Q25/007H04B7/0617
    • Disclosed is a beam steerable communication apparatus comprising a focusing element with a focal plane, a plurality of antenna elements disposed on the focal plane of the focusing element, a beamforming network which has a plurality of antenna ports and a plurality of beamforming ports, at least one radio frequency transceiver capable to control the phase of a carrier frequency signals on at least one independent output, and a baseband modem, wherein each antenna port of the beamforming network is coupled to at least one antenna element, each beamforming port of the beamforming network is coupled to an independent transceiver output, and the phase distribution law formed on the beamforming ports is determined by a baseband modem control commands to the transceivers, said phase distribution law is to combine or distribute signal power on all beamforming ports from or to at least one antenna port of the beamforming network. The technical result of the invention is in the capability of providing efficient beam steering with high gain antennas with all the prospect features of phased antenna arrays, such as the ability to combine/distribute signal power between several RF amplifiers, thus, facilitating linearity requirements and increasing an output power of a transmitter. The present invention can be used, without limitations, in radio relay point-to-point communication systems, e.g. for forming backhaul networks of cellular mobile communication, in car radars and other radars, in local and personal communication systems, in satellite and intersatellite communication systems, etc.
    • 公开了一种光束可控通信装置,包括具有焦平面的聚焦元件,设置在聚焦元件的焦平面上的多个天线元件,至少具有多个天线端口和多个波束形成端口的波束形成网络 能够控制至少一个独立输出上的载波频率信号的相位的一个射频收发器和基带调制解调器,其中波束成形网络的每个天线端口耦合到至少一个天线元件,波束形成网络的每个波束形成端口 耦合到独立的收发器输出,并且形成在波束成形端口上的相位分布定律由对收发器的基带调制解调器控制命令确定,所述相位分布规律是将信号功率组合或分配到所有波束成形端口上,至少至少 波束形成网络的一个天线端口。 本发明的技术结果是能够提供具有高增益天线的有效的光束转向,具有相控天线阵列的所有前景特征,例如在几个RF放大器之间组合/分配信号功率的能力,从而促进线性度要求和 增加发射机的输出功率。 本发明可以在无限制的情况下用于无线电中继点对点通信系统,例如, 用于形成蜂窝移动通信的回程网络,在汽车雷达和其他雷达中,在本地和个人通信系统中,在卫星和卫星间通信系统等中。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • DIELECTRIC LENS CONE RADIATOR SUB-REFLECTOR ASSEMBLY
    • 电介质透镜锥体散热器分体反射器总成
    • WO2013158222A1
    • 2013-10-24
    • PCT/US2013/028190
    • 2013-02-28
    • ANDREW LLC
    • SYED, Junaid ul IslamWRIGHT, AlastairLAWSON, BrianTASKER, AlanBRANDAU, Ronald
    • H01Q15/14H01Q15/00H01Q1/24
    • H01Q19/08B29C45/0025H01Q13/24H01Q19/134H01Q19/193
    • A dielectric cone radiator sub-reflector assembly for a reflector antenna with a waveguide supported sub-reflector is provided as a unitary dielectric block with a sub-reflector at a distal end. A waveguide transition portion of the dielectric block is dimensioned for insertion coupling into an end of the waveguide. A dielectric radiator portion is provided between the waveguide transition portion and a sub-reflector support portion. An outer diameter of the dielectric radiator portion is provided with a plurality of radially inward grooves extending radially inward to a diameter less than an inner diameter of the end of the waveguide and a lens bore extends from a proximal end of the dielectric block towards the distal end of the dielectric block at least to the sub-reflector support portion. The unitary dielectric block may be manufactured as a single contiguous monolithic portion of dielectric material via injection molding.
    • 具有波导支撑子反射器的反射器天线的介电锥体辐射器子反射器组件被提供为具有在远端的子反射器的整体介质块。 介质块的波导过渡部分的尺寸用于插入耦合到波导的端部。 介电散热器部分设置在波导过渡部分和副反射器支撑部分之间。 电介质散热器部分的外径设有多个沿径向向内延伸的径向向内的凹槽,其直径小于波导端部的内径,透镜孔从介质块的近端延伸到远端 绝缘块的至少端部至少到副反射器支撑部分。 单一介质块可以通过注射成型制造为电介质材料的单个连续的整体部分。