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    • 4. 发明申请
    • STRUCTURES AND METHODS FOR ELECTRICALLY AND MECHANICALLY LINKED MONOLITHICALLY INTEGRATED TRANSISTOR AND MEMS/NEMS DEVICES
    • 电力和机械连接的单相集成晶体管和MEMS / NEMS器件的结构和方法
    • WO2012075272A3
    • 2012-08-16
    • PCT/US2011062871
    • 2011-12-01
    • UNIV CORNELLLAL AMITAMPONSAH KWAME
    • LAL AMITAMPONSAH KWAME
    • H01L25/16B81B7/02
    • H01L25/16B81C1/00246B81C2203/075H01L29/42316H01L29/66893H01L29/66901H01L29/735H01L29/8086H01L29/8126H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A device including a NEMS/MEMS machine(s) and associated electrical circuitry. The circuitry includes at least one transistor, preferably JFET, that is used to: (i) actuate the NEMS/MEMS machine; and/or (ii) receive feedback from the operation of the NEMS/MEMS machine The transistor (e.g., the JFET) and the NEMS/MEMS machine are monolithically integrated for enhanced signal transduction and signal processing. Monolithic integration is preferred to hybrid integration (e.g., integration using wire bonds, flip chip contact bonds or the like) due to reduce parasitics and mismatches. In one embodiment, the JFET is integrated directly into a MEMS machine, that is in the form of a SOI MEMS cantilever, to form an extra-tight integration between sensing and electronic integration. When a cantilever connected to the JFET is electrostatically actuated; its motion directly affects the current in the JFET through monolithically integrated conduction paths (e.g., traces, vias, etc.) In one embodiment, devices according to the present invention were realized in 2?m thick SOI cross-wire beams, with a MoSi2 contact metallization for stress minimization and ohmic contact. In this embodiment, the pull-in voltage for the MEMS cantilever was 21V and the pinch-off voltage of the JFET was -19V.
    • 包括NEMS / MEMS机器和相关联的电路的装置。 该电路包括至少一个晶体管,优选JFET,其用于:(i)致动NEMS / MEMS机器; 和/或(ii)从NEMS / MEMS机器的操作接收反馈晶体管(例如,JFET)和NEMS / MEMS机器是单片集成的,用于增强的信号传导和信号处理。 由于减少寄生和失配,整体集成优于混合集成(例如,使用引线键合,倒装芯片接触键等的集成)。 在一个实施例中,JFET直接集成在MEMS机器中,其是以SOI MEMS悬臂的形式,以形成感测和电子集成之间的非常紧密的集成。 当连接到JFET的悬臂被静电驱动时; 其运动通过单片集成导电路径(例如,迹线,通孔等)直接影响JFET中的电流。在一个实施例中,根据本发明的器件在2μm厚的SOI交叉线束中实现,其中MoSi 2 接触金属化用于应力最小化和欧姆接触。 在本实施例中,MEMS悬臂的拉入电压为21V,JFET的截止电压为-19V。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • STRUCTURES AND METHODS FOR ELECTRICALLY AND MECHANICALLY LINKED MONOLITHICALLY INTEGRATED TRANSISTOR AND MEMS/NEMS DEVICES
    • 用于电和机械连接的单晶体集成晶体管和MEMS / NEMS器件的结构和方法
    • WO2012075272A2
    • 2012-06-07
    • PCT/US2011/062871
    • 2011-12-01
    • CORNELL UNIVERSITYLAL, AmitAMPONSAH, Kwame
    • LAL, AmitAMPONSAH, Kwame
    • H01L25/16B81B7/02
    • H01L25/16B81C1/00246B81C2203/075H01L29/42316H01L29/66893H01L29/66901H01L29/735H01L29/8086H01L29/8126H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • A device including a NEMS/MEMS machine(s) and associated electrical circuitry. The circuitry includes at least one transistor, preferably JFET, that is used to: (i) actuate the NEMS/MEMS machine; and/or (ii) receive feedback from the operation of the NEMS/MEMS machine The transistor (e.g., the JFET) and the NEMS/MEMS machine are monolithically integrated for enhanced signal transduction and signal processing. Monolithic integration is preferred to hybrid integration (e.g., integration using wire bonds, flip chip contact bonds or the like) due to reduce parasitics and mismatches. In one embodiment, the JFET is integrated directly into a MEMS machine, that is in the form of a SOI MEMS cantilever, to form an extra-tight integration between sensing and electronic integration. When a cantilever connected to the JFET is electrostatically actuated; its motion directly affects the current in the JFET through monolithically integrated conduction paths (e.g., traces, vias, etc.) In one embodiment, devices according to the present invention were realized in 2?m thick SOI cross-wire beams, with a MoSi2 contact metallization for stress minimization and ohmic contact. In this embodiment, the pull-in voltage for the MEMS cantilever was 21V and the pinch-off voltage of the JFET was -19V.
    • 包括NEMS / MEMS机器和相关电路的设备。 该电路包括至少一个晶体管,优选JFET,其用于:(i)致动NEMS / MEMS机器; 和/或(ii)从NEMS / MEMS机器的操作接收反馈。晶体管(例如,JFET)和NEMS / MEMS机器单片集成以增强信号转换和信号处理。 由于减少了寄生和失配,单片集成优于混合集成(例如,使用引线键合,倒装芯片接触键等的集成)。 在一个实施例中,JFET直接集成到MEMS机器中,即以SOI MEMS悬臂的形式,以在感测和电子集成之间形成非常紧密的集成。 当连接到JFET的悬臂被静电致动时; 其运动通过单片集成传导路径(例如,迹线,过孔等)直接影响JFET中的电流。在一个实施例中,根据本发明的器件在2μm厚的SOI交叉线束中实现,其中MoSi2 用于应力最小化和欧姆接触的接触金属化。 在此实施例中,MEMS悬臂的拉入电压为21V,JFET的夹断电压为-19V。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • LOW NOISE JFET
    • 低噪声JFET
    • WO2008128007A3
    • 2009-02-26
    • PCT/US2008059973
    • 2008-04-11
    • TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCHAO PINGHAIKHAN IMRANTROGOLO JOE
    • HAO PINGHAIKHAN IMRANTROGOLO JOE
    • H01L29/80H01L29/78
    • H01L29/8086H01L29/66901H01L29/808
    • A low noise (1/f) junction field effect transistor (JFET) and method are disclosed. A buried layer of first conductivity type is formed in a substrate (102). An epitaxial layer of second conductivity type is formed over the substrate (103). First well regions of first conductivity type are formed in the epitaxial layer down to the bottom gate (106); and a second well region of second conductivity type is formed between the first well regions (108). Isolation regions are formed in the surface of the epitaxial layer (110). A first Vt region of first conductivity type is formed in the second well region between first and second isolation regions (112); and a second Vt region of second conductivity type is formed in the first Vt region (114), the first Vt region being deeper than the second Vt region. A source region and a drain region of first conductivity type are formed in the first Vt region (118).
    • 公开了低噪声(1 / f)结场效应晶体管(JFET)和方法。 在衬底(102)中形成第一导电类型的掩埋层。 在衬底(103)上形成第二导电类型的外延层。 第一导电类型的第一阱区在外延层中形成到底栅(106)下方; 并且在第一阱区(108)之间形成第二导电类型的第二阱区。 在外延层(110)的表面形成隔离区域。 在第一和第二隔离区域(112)之间的第二阱区域中形成第一导电类型的第一Vt区域; 并且在第一Vt区域(114)中形成第二导电类型的第二Vt区域,第一Vt区域比第二Vt区域更深。 在第一Vt区域(118)中形成第一导电类型的源极区域和漏极区域。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING A FIN STRUCTURE AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF
    • 具有精细结构和制造方法的半导体器件
    • WO2008137627A1
    • 2008-11-13
    • PCT/US2008/062338
    • 2008-05-02
    • DSM SOLUTIONS, INC.KAPOOR, Ashok, K.
    • KAPOOR, Ashok, K.
    • H01L29/808H01L21/337
    • H01L29/8086H01L29/66901H01L29/785
    • A semiconductor device includes a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate, comprising an insulation layer formed on semiconductor material, and a fin structure. The fin structure is formed of semiconductor material and extends from the SOI substrate. Additionally, the fin structure includes a source region, a drain region, a channel region, and a gate region. The source region, drain region, and the channel region are doped with a first type of impurities, and the gate region is doped with a second type of impurities. The gate region abuts the channel region along at least one boundary, and the channel region is operable to conduct current between the drain region and the source region when the semiconductor device is operating in an on state.
    • 半导体器件包括绝缘体上硅(SOI)衬底,其包括形成在半导体材料上的绝缘层和鳍结构。 翅片结构由半导体材料形成并从SOI衬底延伸。 另外,鳍结构包括源极区,漏极区,沟道区和栅极区。 源极区域,漏极区域和沟道区域掺杂有第一类型的杂质,并且栅极区域掺杂有第二类型的杂质。 栅极区域沿着至少一个边界邻接沟道区域,并且当半导体器件工作在导通状态时,沟道区域可操作地在漏极区域和源极区域之间传导电流。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • DOUBLE GATE JFET AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREFOR
    • 双栅极晶体管及其制造方法
    • WO2008137483A1
    • 2008-11-13
    • PCT/US2008/062104
    • 2008-04-30
    • DSM SOLUTIONS, INC.BANNA, Srinivasa R.
    • BANNA, Srinivasa R.
    • H01L29/808H01L21/337H01L29/10H01L29/423H01L29/45H01L29/08
    • H01L29/808H01L27/098H01L29/0843H01L29/42316H01L29/456H01L29/66901
    • Double gate JFET with reduced area consumption and fabrication method therefor. Double-gate semiconductor device including a substrate (206) having a shallow trench isolator region (212) comprising a first STI and a second STI, a channel region (202) having a first and second channel edges (250, 252), the channel region formed in the substrate and disposed between and in contact with the first STI and the second STI at the first and second channel edge. The first STI has a first cavity (216) at the first channel edge, and the second STI has a second cavity (218) at the second channel edge. The device further includes a gate electrode region (214) comprising conductive material filling at least one of the first and second cavities. At least one of the first and second cavities is physically configured to provide electrical coupling of the gate electrode region to a back-gate P-N junction.
    • 双栅JFET,减少面积消耗及其制造方法。 包括具有包括第一STI和第二STI的浅沟槽隔离器区域(212)的衬底(206)的双栅极半导体器件,具有第一和第二沟道边缘(250,252)的沟道区域(202),所述沟道 形成在衬底中并且设置在第一和第二沟道边缘处的第一STI和第二STI之间并与之接触的区域。 第一STI在第一通道边缘处具有第一腔(216),并且第二STI在第二通道边缘处具有第二腔(218)。 该器件还包括栅极电极区域(214),其包括填充第一和第二腔中的至少一个的导电材料。 第一和第二腔中的至少一个物理地构造成提供栅极电极区域与背栅极P-N结的电耦合。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • JUNCTION ISOLATED POLY-SILICON GATE JFET
    • 结隔离式多晶硅栅极结型场效应管
    • WO2008055095A3
    • 2008-09-12
    • PCT/US2007082815
    • 2007-10-29
    • DSM SOLUTIONS INCVORA MADHUKAR B
    • VORA MADHUKAR B
    • H01L21/337H01L21/761H01L27/098H01L29/808
    • H01L29/808H01L27/098H01L29/66901
    • An integrated Junction Field Effect Transistor is disclosed which is much smaller and much less expensive to fabricate because it does not use Shallow Trench Isolation or field oxide in the semiconductor substrate to isolate separate transistors. Instead, a layer of insulating material is formed on the top surface of said substrate, and interconnect trenches are etched in said insulating layer which do not go all the way down to the semiconductor substrate. Contact openings are etched in the insulating layer all the way down to the semiconductor layer. Doped poly-silicon is formed in the contact openings and interconnect trenches and silicide is formed on tops of the poly-silicon. This contact and interconnect structure applies to any integrated transistor. The integrated JFET disclosed herein does not use STI or field oxide and uses junction isolation. A conventional JFET is built in a P- well. The P- well is encapsulated in an N-well which is implanted into the substrate. Separate contacts to the P-well, N-well and substrate are formed as well as to the source, drain and gate so that the device can be isolated by reverse-biasing a PN junction. Operating voltage is restricted to less than 0.7 volts to prevent latching.
    • 公开了一种集成的结型场效应晶体管,其制造起来小得多并且便宜得多,因为它不在半导体衬底中使用浅沟槽隔离或场氧化物来隔离单独的晶体管。 取而代之的是,在所述衬底的顶表面上形成绝缘材料层,并且在所述绝缘层中蚀刻互连沟槽,所述绝缘层不一直向下到半导体衬底。 接触开口在绝缘层中一直蚀刻到半导体层。 在接触开口和互连沟槽中形成掺杂的多晶硅,并且在多晶硅的顶部形成硅化物。 这种接触和互连结构适用于任何集成晶体管。 这里公开的集成JFET不使用STI或场氧化物并使用结隔离。 传统的JFET是建在一个P-井。 将P阱封装在注入衬底中的N阱中。 形成与P阱,N阱和衬底分开的触点以及源极,漏极和栅极,从而可以通过反向偏置PN结来隔离器件。 工作电压限制在0.7伏以下,以防止锁定。