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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD FOR STATE RETENTION
    • 用于状态保持的电子设备和方法
    • WO2014108740A1
    • 2014-07-17
    • PCT/IB2013/050178
    • 2013-01-09
    • FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.PRIEL, MichaelFLESHEL, LeonidKUZMIN, Dan
    • PRIEL, MichaelFLESHEL, LeonidKUZMIN, Dan
    • G06F13/14G06F13/38
    • G01R31/3177G01R31/318533G01R31/318536G01R31/318555G01R31/318558G01R31/318575G06F1/3243G06F1/3275G06F3/0625G06F3/064G06F3/0653G06F9/3869G06F11/1402G06F13/14G06F13/38G11C7/1036G11C19/28
    • An electronic device (10) comprising a set of two or more scan chains (C0, C1) and a memory unit (MEM) is described. Each of the scan chains (C0, C1) has an input end and an output end, which are opposite ends of the respective scan chain, and each of the scan chains (C0, C1, C2) comprises a sequence of stateful elements (F3, F2, F1, F0) connected in series between the input end and the output end, and each of the scan chains (C0, C1) is arranged to hold a string (ABCDEFGH; IJKLMN) having a length identical to the length of the respective scan chain (C0; C1), namely identical to the number of stateful elements of the chain. The strings of the scan chains (C0, C1 ) are shifted in parallel from the scan chains (C0, C1) into the memory unit (MEM) via the respective output ends in a store operation (S1— S8) and back from the memory unit (MEM) into the respective scan chains (C0, C1) via the respective input ends in a restore operation (S9—S16). The store operation and the restore operation each comprise at least NO elementary downstream shift operations. The set of scan chains (C0, C1) includes a short chain (C1) and a detour chain (C0; C1), wherein the short chain (C1) has a length N1 shorter than NO, and the electronic device (10) comprises a buffer chain (B1) with a length of K = N0 - N1, which has an input end and an output end, which are opposite ends of the buffer chain (B1), with the output end of the short chain (C0) connected or connectable to the input end of the buffer chain (B1 ) and the output end of the buffer chain (B1) connected or connectable to the memory unit (MEM). The buffer chain (B1) is provided at least partly by the detour chain (C0; C1). A method of operating the electronic device (10) is also proposed.
    • 描述了包括一组两个或更多个扫描链(C0,C1)和存储单元(MEM)的电子设备(10)。 每个扫描链(C0,C1)具有作为相应扫描链的相对端的输入端和输出端,并且每个扫描链(C0,C1,C2)包括一系列有状态元件(F3 ,F2,F1,F0),并且每个扫描链(C0,C1)被布置成保持具有与所述输入端和输出端的长度相同的长度的串(ABCDEFGH; IJKLMN) 相应的扫描链(C0; C1),即与链的有状态元素的数量相同。 扫描链(C0,C1)的串在存储操作(S1- S8)中经由相应的输出端从扫描链(C0,C1)并行移位到存储单元(MEM)中并从存储器返回 单元(MEM)在恢复操作中通过相应的输入端进入相应的扫描链(C0,C1)(S9-S16)。 存储操作和恢复操作每个至少包括没有基本的下游移位操作。 扫描链(C0,C1)组包括短链(C1)和绕行链(C0; C1),其中短链(C1)具有比NO短的长度N1,电子装置(10)包括 具有长度为K = N0-N1的缓冲链(B1),其具有作为缓冲链(B1)的相对端的输入端和输出端,短链(C0)的输出端连接 或可连接到缓冲链(B1)的输入端和连接或连接到存储器单元(MEM)的缓冲链(B1)的输出端。 缓冲链(B1)至少部分地由迂回链(C0; C1)提供。 还提出了一种操作电子设备(10)的方法。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TESTING BACKPLANES UTILIZING A BOUNDARY SCAN PROTOCOL
    • 利用边界扫描协议测试背板的方法和系统
    • WO2007059025B1
    • 2007-11-08
    • PCT/US2006043973
    • 2006-11-13
    • TELLABS OPERATIONS INCGOVANI ATUL VTALEN GERALD A
    • GOVANI ATUL VTALEN GERALD A
    • G01R31/3185
    • G01R31/318508G01R31/318536
    • A system is provided for testing connectivity of a backplane having card slots with multiple nets in each card slot. The system includes a processor module that generates test vectors based on a net connectivity configuration for a predetermined backplane architecture. A master control card includes a card slot interconnect that is configured to be plugged into nets in the backplane. The master control card communicates over a serial interface with the processor module. The master control card receives the test vectors, associated with multiple card slots, over the serial interface. The master control card is configured to test the connectivity of the backplane based on the test vectors. Optionally, IOB test cards may be included that each have a card slot interconnect that is configured to be plugged into nets in a respective card slot of the backplane. The IOB test cards are joined in series with the master control card and with one another. Optionally, the test vectors may be defined based on an IEEE 1149.1 boundary scan test protocol.
    • 提供了一种用于测试具有在每个卡槽中具有多个网卡的卡槽的背板的连接性的系统。 该系统包括处理器模块,其基于用于预定背板架构的网络连接配置来生成测试向量。 主控卡包括卡插槽互连,该插槽互连被配置为插入背板中的网络。 主控制卡通过串行接口与处理器模块进行通信。 主控制卡通过串行接口接收与多个卡槽相关联的测试向量。 主控卡配置为根据测试向量测试背板的连通性。 可选地,可以包括IOB测试卡,每个IOB测试卡具有卡插槽互连,该卡插槽互连被配置为插入到背板的相应卡槽中的网络中。 IOB测试卡与主控制卡串联并相互连接。 可选地,可以基于IEEE 1149.1边界扫描测试协议来定义测试向量。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • REDUCED PIN COUNT SCAN CHAIN IMPLEMENTATION
    • 减少PIN码扫描链实现
    • WO2007100406A2
    • 2007-09-07
    • PCT/US2006/061857
    • 2006-12-11
    • TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDDOORENBOS, Jerry, L.TRIFONOV, DimitarGARDNER, Marco, A.
    • DOORENBOS, Jerry, L.TRIFONOV, DimitarGARDNER, Marco, A.
    • G01R31/318536G01R31/3172
    • The synchronous logic device with reduced pin count scan chain includes: more than two flip/flops (SDC0, SDC1, SDC2) coupled to form a shift register for receiving a scan data input signal (ScanDataIn); a combinational logic circuit (20) for receiving device inputs, generating flip/flop inputs for the more than two flip/flops, and generating an output signal; a first multiplexer (MUX10) for providing a clock signal to the more than two flip/flops during a test mode; a second multiplexer (MUX12) for selecting between a test mode output from the shift register and the output signal from the combinational logic circuit (20), and for providing a scan data output signal (ScanDataOut). In one embodiment, the scan data input signal and the scan data output signal share an input/output pin.
    • 具有减少引脚数扫描链的同步逻辑器件包括:多于两个触发器(SDC0,SDC1,SDC2)耦合以形成用于接收扫描数据输入信号(ScanDataIn)的移位寄存器; 用于接收设备输入的组合逻辑电路(20),为所述多于两个的触发器产生触发器/触发器输入,并产生输出信号; 用于在测试模式期间向多于两个触发器提供时钟信号的第一多路复用器(MUX10) 第二多路复用器(MUX12),用于在从移位寄存器输出的测试模式与来自组合逻辑电路(20)的输出信号之间进行选择,以及用于提供扫描数据输出信号(ScanDataOut)。 在一个实施例中,扫描数据输入信号和扫描数据输出信号共享输入/输出引脚。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SHARING A COMMUNICATIONS LINK BETWEEN MULTIPLE COMMUNICATIONS PROTOCOLS
    • 用于共享多个通信协议之间的通信链路的系统和方法
    • WO2007092952A2
    • 2007-08-16
    • PCT/US2007/061922
    • 2007-02-09
    • TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDSWOBODA, Gary, L.
    • SWOBODA, Gary, L.
    • G01R31/3177G01R31/31705G01R31/31723G01R31/31724G01R31/31727G01R31/318536G01R31/318544G01R31/318572
    • A system and method for sharing a communications link between multiple protocols is described that comprises a system comprising a communications interface configured to exchange information with other systems using at least one of a plurality of protocols; a protocol select register (1108) that stores a value that selects a protocol from among the plurality of protocols to become an active protocol; and a state machine accessible to the communications interface, the state machine used to control the exchange of information through the communications interface according to the active protocol. The active protocol is used by the communications interface to exchange information while the remaining protocols of the plurality of protocols remain inactive. The state machine sequences through a series of states that cause the communications interface to operate according to the active protocol, and that are designated as inert sequences under the remaining protocols.
    • 描述了用于共享多个协议之间的通信链路的系统和方法,其包括:系统,其包括被配置为使用多个协议中的至少一个与其他系统交换信息的通信接口; 协议选择寄存器(1108),其存储从所述多个协议之中选择协议以成为有效协议的值; 以及通信接口可访问的状态机,用于根据活动协议通过通信接口来控制信息交换的状态机。 通信接口使用活动协议来交换信息,而多个协议的剩余协议保持不活动。 状态机通过使通信接口根据活动协议进行操作的一系列状态进行排序,并在其余协议下被指定为惰性序列。