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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SPEED VARIATOR
    • 速度变量
    • WO2013001136A1
    • 2013-01-03
    • PCT/FI2011/050618
    • 2011-06-30
    • TAATON OYMONTONEN, Mauno
    • MONTONEN, Mauno
    • F16H3/72F16H57/10
    • F16H3/722
    • The invention relates to a speed variator, which includes a body (1), within which to a speed control chamber (6d) is rotatably fastened one or more speed control blocks (6), in the direction of the rotation shaft of the speed control block (6) are separately fastened to it rotating shafts (2, 3), one or more other separately rotating shaft (4a) is fastened to the speed control block (6), and to the shafts (2, 3) are connected gears (2a, 3 a), with which gears (2a, 3 a) are in contact gears (4) connected to the shafts (4a), and one of the shafts (2) and (3) is connected to a power generator and the other is connected to a power utiliser. According to the invention, within the body (1), there are one or more non-rotatable pumping spaces (5i) and, within the pumping space (5i), there are one or more pumps (5) for stopping and/or steplessly braking the rotation of the speed control block (6).
    • 本发明涉及一种变速器,其包括主体(1),速度控制室(6d)在其中可旋转地固定一个或多个速度控制块(6),沿着速度控制器的旋转轴的方向 块(6)分别固定在旋转轴(2,3)上,一个或多个其它单独旋转的轴(4a)紧固到速度控制块(6),并且轴(2,3)是连接的齿轮 (2a,3a),齿轮(2a,3a)与轴(4a)连接的接触齿轮(4)中,轴(2)和(3)中的一个连接到发电机, 另一个连接到电力利用器。 根据本发明,在主体(1)内,存在一个或多个不可旋转的泵送空间(5i),并且在泵送空间(5i)内有一个或多个泵(5)用于停止和/或无级地 制动速度控制块(6)的旋转。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • GETRIEBEEINHEIT
    • TRANSMISSION UNIT
    • WO2012084684A2
    • 2012-06-28
    • PCT/EP2011/072910
    • 2011-12-15
    • MAGNA POWERTRAIN AG & CO KGSTEINWENDER, Herbert
    • STEINWENDER, Herbert
    • F16H47/04F04C2/14F04C15/0057F16D31/04F16H3/722
    • Eine Getriebeeinheit umfasst einen Planetenradsatz, der mehrere Zahnradelemente umfasst und als Pumpe ausgebildet ist, welche mittels der Zahnradelemente eine Förderung von Hydraulikfluid von einem Saugraum zu einem Druckraum eines den Planetenradsatz enthaltenden Pumpengehäuses bewirkt. Eine steuerbare Drosseleinrichtung ist vorgesehen, um wahlweise einen zwischen dem Saugraum und dem Druckraum geförderten Fluidstrom zu drosseln und hierdurch die Zahnradelemente des Planetenradsatzes relativ zueinander abzubremsen. In einem zwischen mehreren Zahnradelementen des Planetenradsatzes ausgebildeten Zwischenraum des Pumpengehäuses ist ein Fluidbehälter angeordnet, welcher über die Drosseleinrichtung gleichzeitig mit dem Saugraum und mit dem Druckraum verbindbar ist.
    • 的齿轮单元,其包括行星齿轮组,其包括多个齿轮构件,并且形成为一个泵,它由含有所述齿轮构件的行星齿轮组的装置使一个提升液压流体从一吸入室到泵壳的压力室。 可控油门装置设置成选择性地节流吸入室和压力室的流体流,从而制动行星相对于彼此的齿轮的齿轮元件之间的支撑。 在多个所述泵壳的行星中间空间的齿轮构件之间形成的空间,流体容器布置,其通过节流装置可以同时连接至吸入腔和压力腔。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • DRIVE UNIT FOR A VEHICLE WITH A CONTINUOUSLY VARIABLE TRANSMISSION
    • 具有连续可变传动的车辆驱动单元
    • WO01011262A1
    • 2001-02-15
    • PCT/EP2000/007536
    • 2000-08-03
    • B60K1/02B60K6/365B60K6/405B60K6/44B60K6/52B60K7/00B60K17/04B60K17/10F16H3/72
    • B60K6/365B60K1/02B60K6/405B60K6/44B60K6/52B60K7/0007B60K17/046B60K17/105B60K2007/0038B60K2007/0092F16H3/722Y02T10/623Y02T10/6265
    • The drive unit comprises one or several motors (103, 104) driving at least one pair of continuously variable transmission devices (101, 102) each of which driving a drive wheel or a driving axle of a vehicle. Each transmission device comprises a planetary gear system (3) whereby the reactive element, preferably an internal gear ring, is connected to the rotor of a pump, whereby a hydraulic circuit passes through said pump and is provided with at least one adjustable valve (63) for regulating the speed and/or the torque of the output shaft (27), especially in order to facilitate the attainment of a normal operating speed for the engine when started. The hydraulic circuits of the two drive units are interconnected by means of hydraulic lines (105, 107), whereby a differential effect is created between two wheels in question. One of the hydraulic lines can comprise an adjustable valve (109) which is used to limit or inhibit said differential effect.
    • 驱动单元包括驱动至少一对无级变速传动装置(101,102)的一个或多个电动机(103,104),每个驱动轮驱动车轮或车辆的驱动轴。 每个传动装置包括行星齿轮系统(3),由此,反作用元件(优选内齿轮环)连接到泵的转子,由此液压回路通过所述泵并设置有至少一个可调节阀(63 ),用于调节输出轴(27)的速度和/或扭矩,特别是为了便于在启动时实现发动机的正常操作速度。 两个驱动单元的液压回路通过液压管线(105,107)相互连接,从而在两个车轮之间产生差速效应。 一个液压管线可以包括用于限制或抑制所述差速效应的可调节阀(109)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • RATIO CHANGE CONTROL METHOD AND RELATED GEAR TRANSMISSION DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR A VEHICLE
    • 比例变更控制方法及相关齿轮传动装置,特别适用于车辆
    • WO1994001696A1
    • 1994-01-20
    • PCT/FR1993000674
    • 1993-07-02
    • ANTONOV AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE B.V.ANTONOV AUTOMOTIVE FAR EAST B.V.ANTONOV AUTOMOTIVE NORTH AMERICA B.V.ANTONOV, Roumen
    • ANTONOV AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE B.V.ANTONOV AUTOMOTIVE FAR EAST B.V.ANTONOV AUTOMOTIVE NORTH AMERICA B.V.
    • F16H03/72
    • F16D43/10F16H3/722
    • A transmission device including a planetary gear train (7) with a ring gear (8) connected to the input (2a), and a sun wheel (9) counter-rotationally locked by a free-wheel (16). A planet pinion carrier (13) is connected to the output shaft (2ab). The ring gear(8) and the planet pinion carrier (13) may be coupled via a clutch (18a) which is compression-actuated by fly-weights (29) to ensure direct drive. When the clutch is released by an axial thrust (Pac) caused by the helical gearing and countering that of the fly-weights, the sun-wheel (9) is immobilized by the free-wheel (16) and the device operates as a reducing mechanism. The planetary gear train is arranged as an oil pump delivering through a duct (58) and through the stack of clutch discs (19, 22). When the clutch is actuated by the fly-weights, the delivery path is closed off, and the meshing motion between the gears forming the oil pump tends to be eliminated as a result. Therefore, the frictional process of the discs need only immobilize the gears to achieve direct drive. Ratio changes may be made more flexible, and clutch wear and heating may be reduced.
    • 包括具有连接到输入(2a)的环形齿轮(8)的行星齿轮系(7)的传动装置和由自由轮(16)反向旋转地锁定的太阳轮(9)。 行星齿轮架(13)连接到输出轴(2ab)。 齿圈(8)和行星齿轮架(13)可经由离合器(18a)联接,该离合器由飞轮(29)压缩致动,以确保直接驱动。 当离合器通过由螺旋齿轮引起的轴向推力(Pac)释放并抵抗飞行重物时,太阳轮(9)被释放轮(16)固定,并且该装置作为还原 机制。 行星齿轮系布置成通过管道(58)输送并通过离合器盘(19,22)的油泵。 当离合器由飞行重物致动时,输送路径被关闭,结果形成油泵的齿轮之间的啮合运动趋于消除。 因此,盘的摩擦过程只需要固定齿轮以实现直接驱动。 比率变化可以变得更加灵活,并且可以降低离合器磨损和加热。