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    • 2. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING HOT WATER AND/OR STEAM AND FOR STORING WATER IN LIQUID AND/OR GASEOUS FORM FOR USE FOR A GAS TURBINE POWER PLANT
    • 系统和方法热水的生产和/或蒸汽和液体和/或气体形式FOR USE FOR A燃机电厂水调蓄
    • WO2012136201A4
    • 2013-07-04
    • PCT/DE2012100080
    • 2012-03-28
    • UNIV CHEMNITZ TECHURBANECK THORSTENPLATZER BERND
    • URBANECK THORSTENPLATZER BERND
    • F02C1/00F01K3/18F01K21/04F02C1/05F02C1/06
    • F01K3/185F01K3/186F01K21/047F02C1/007F02C1/05F02C1/06F02C6/18F22B1/006Y02E20/14
    • The invention relates to a system and a method for producing hot water and/or steam and for storing water in liquid and/or gaseous form for use for a gas turbine power plant (1) having a compressor (1.2) and a turbine (1.5), using a system (2) for producing hot water and/or steam that comprises at least one storage system having at least one storage container (2.1, 2.2) for storing the water, in which storage container the water is heated by supplying energy, wherein the energy is provided from at least one external energy source that is arranged outside the gas turbine power plant (1) and/or the system (2), and wherein the hot water and/or the steam is used for injecting into a fluid flow between the compressor and the turbine and/or into the turbine (1.5) of the gas turbine power plant, and wherein according to the method the hot water and/or the steam is injected into a fluid flow between the compressor (1.2) and the turbine (1.5) and/or into the turbine (1.5) of the gas turbine power plant (1) in an open process. The supplied energy for heating the water is advantageously provided from negative reserve power or excess electricity.
    • 本发明涉及一种方法,用于生产热水和/或蒸汽和水在液态和/或气态形式的存储装置,系统和用于燃气涡轮发电设备使用(1)与下一个压缩机(1.2)和涡轮机(1.5) 使用的植物(2)用于产生热水和/或蒸汽的至少一个存储器系统与至少一个存储容器(2.1,2.2)的是用于存储水的,加热的,其中由能量的供给,水,能量至少 提供外部电源,其设置在气体涡轮发电设备(1)外和/或所述系统(2),并且其中所述热水和/或蒸汽用于注入流体的压缩机和涡轮机和/或之间的流动(在涡轮机 1.5),并且根据该方法在开放过程中,热水和/或蒸汽进入流体 注入燃气轮机发电设备(1)的压缩机(1.2)和涡轮机(1.5)之间和/或涡轮机(1.5)之间的气流。 所提供的用于加热水的能量由此有利地由负控制功率或剩余电力提供。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • POWER TRANSFER
    • 电力传输
    • WO2006082440A2
    • 2006-08-10
    • PCT/GB2006/000412
    • 2006-02-06
    • PARFITT, Duncan, James
    • PARFITT, Duncan, James
    • F01K3/18F01K25/02F01K27/00F03G7/00F04B19/24
    • F04B19/24F01K3/186F01K25/02F01K27/005F03G7/00
    • The present invention aims to utilise the properties of expansion and contraction of a fluid and in particular accelerated condensation of a vapour and provides useable energy based on these properties in the form of mechanical motion which can then be used to create an electrical output. There is provided a system for driving a turbine, the system comprising a conduit and a chamber, the conduit defining a fluid flow path within which said turbine is located. The conduit is in communication with an inlet to said chamber. The system further comprises a piston mounted in said chamber so as to define an enclosure within said chamber and a heater for heating fluid within the enclosure. There is also provided means to move said piston in a first direction within said chamber causing expansion of said enclosure, and heating means for heating fluid within said enclosure so as to cause expansion of said fluid into said enclosure. A condensing means is also provided for condensing the fluid so as to cause contraction thereof and corresponding movement of said piston in a second, opposite direction within said chamber, thereby creating a suction force at said inlet of said chamber and drawing fluid through said conduit and across said turbine.
    • 本发明旨在利用流体的膨胀和收缩的特性,特别是蒸气的加速冷凝,并且以机械运动的形式提供基于这些特性的可利用的能量,其然后可用于产生电输出。 提供了一种用于驱动涡轮机的系统,所述系统包括导管和腔室,所述导管限定了所述涡轮机所在的流体流动路径。 导管与所述腔室的入口连通。 该系统还包括安装在所述室中的活塞,以便限定所述腔室内的外壳,以及用于加热外壳内的流体的加热器。 还提供了用于使所述活塞在所述室内的第一方向上移动以引起所述外壳膨胀的装置和用于加热所述外壳内的流体的加热装置,以便使所述流体膨胀到所述外壳中。 还提供冷凝装置用于冷凝流体,以便使所述活塞在所述腔室内处于第二相反方向的收缩和相应的运动,从而在所述腔室的所述入口处产生吸力,并且通过所述导管抽出流体, 跨越所述涡轮。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SELF-ACTIVE GENERATING SYSTEM BY RESISTANCE HEATING
    • 自激式发热系统
    • WO00042293A1
    • 2000-07-20
    • PCT/JP2000/000091
    • 2000-01-11
    • F01D15/10F01K3/18
    • F01K3/186F01D15/10Y02E20/14
    • A self-active generating system in which a natural convection steam generator is provided to generate high-pressure steam by making the use of the principle of indirect resistance heating (indirect resistance heating furnace), the steam is fed to a high-speed turbine (23) to rotate a desired power generator and to generate power actively, thus constructing a water supply/circulation system, the generated power is branched by a transformer (26) and the like, a control system is provided to feed power by selecting either the power supply for a closed indirect resistance heating body (4) and the like provided to an indirect resistance heating furnace or the power supply for an operation installment. Therefore the self-active generating system operates cyclically to exploit surplus power generated by a power generator and waste steam by providing a water supply tank (51) and the like to the system. A forced convection pressurized reactor self-active generating system is structured, and following such a constitution a self-active generating system using the principle of direct resistance heating (direct resistance heating furnace and the like) is structured.
    • 一种自主生成系统,其中通过利用间接电阻加热(间接电阻加热炉)的原理提供自然对流蒸汽发生器以产生高压蒸汽,蒸汽被供给到高速涡轮机 23)旋转期望的发电机并主动产生电力,从而构建供水/循环系统,所产生的功率由变压器(26)等分支,提供控制系统以通过选择 用于间接电阻加热炉或操作装置的电源的闭合间接电阻加热体(4)等的电源。 因此,自动发电系统周期性地运行,以通过向系统提供供水箱(51)等来利用发电机产生的剩余电力和废蒸汽。 构造了强制对流加压反应堆自主生成系统,并且按照这样的结构构造了使用直接电阻加热原理的自主生成系统(直接电阻加热炉等)。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • HIGH TEMPERATURE THERMAL ENERGY EXCHANGE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EXCHANGING THERMAL ENERGY BY USING THE HIGH TEMPERATURE THERMAL ENERGY EXCHANGE SYSTEM
    • 高温热能交换系统及使用高温热能交换系统交换热能的方法
    • WO2016050366A1
    • 2016-04-07
    • PCT/EP2015/055955
    • 2015-03-20
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • STIESDAL, HenrikBARMEIER, Till AndreasSEIDEL, Volker
    • F01K3/00F01K3/18F28F23/00
    • F01K3/00F01K3/186F28D17/005F28D17/04F28D20/0056Y02E60/142
    • A high temperature thermal energy (heat) exchange system with at least one heat exchange chamber with chamber boundaries is provided. The chamber boundaries surround at least one heat exchange chamber interior of the heat exchange chamber. The chamber boundaries comprise at least one inlet opening for guiding in an inflow of at least one heat transfer fluid into the heat exchange chamber interior and at least one outlet opening for guiding out an outflow of the heat transfer fluid out of the heat exchange chamber interior. At least one heat storage material is arranged in the heat exchange chamber interior such that a heat exchange flow of the heat transfer fluid through the heat exchange chamber interior causes a heat exchange between the heat storage material and the heat transfer fluid. The heat transfer fluid is led into heat exchange channels via the inlet openings and is led out of the heat exchange channels via the outlet openings. Preferably, the heat transfer fluid is air with ambient pressure. An operating temperature of the high temperature thermal energy exchange system is more than 600 °C.
    • 提供具有至少一个具有室边界的热交换室的高温热能(热)交换系统。 腔室边界包围热交换室的至少一个热交换室内部。 腔室边界包括至少一个入口开口,用于将至少一个传热流体的入流引导到热交换室内部和至少一个出口开口,用于引导热传递流体从热交换室内部流出 。 至少一个蓄热材料布置在热交换室内部,使得传热流体通过热交换室内部的热交换流导致储热材料和传热流体之间的热交换。 传热流体经由入口开口被引入热交换通道,并经由出口开口从热交换通道引出。 优选地,传热流体是具有环境压力的空气。 高温热交换系统的工作温度超过600°C。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING HOT WATER AND/OR STEAM HAVING A HIGH-TEMPERATURE RESERVOIR FOR USE IN A GAS TURBINE POWER STATION
    • 用于在燃气涡轮动力站中使用的用于生产具有高温存储的热水和/或蒸汽的系统
    • WO2014044254A4
    • 2015-05-21
    • PCT/DE2013100333
    • 2013-09-17
    • TECH UNIVERSITÄT CHEMNITZ
    • URBANECK THORSTENPLATZER BERNDLOTTNER VOLKMAR
    • F01K3/18F01K3/00F01K21/04F02C3/30F22B1/00F22B1/28F28D20/00F28D20/02
    • F01K3/00F01K3/186F01K21/047F02C3/30F22B1/006F22B1/28F28D20/0034F28D20/0056F28D20/021F28D2020/0078Y02E20/14Y02E20/16Y02E60/142Y02E60/145
    • The invention relates to a system for producing hot water and/or steam having a high-temperature reservoir for use in a gas turbine power station, wherein the energy for charging is provided from at least one external energy source and/or from an internal energy source of the gas turbine power station, and wherein the hot water and/or the steam (D) can be delivered in an open process for injection into a fluid stream between the compressor and the turbine and/or the turbine of the gas turbine power station, wherein at least one channel (4) leads through the high-temperature reservoir (2.2), and by heat transfer an increase in pressure and/or temperature of the water (W)/hot water (HW) can be achieved in such a way that hot water (W) and/or steam (D) comes out from the channel (4) at an outlet temperature (T2) > the inlet temperature (T1), wherein the high-temperature reservoir (2.2) has connections for direct and/or indirect charging which for direct charging are coupled to at least one external energy source and/or for indirect charging are coupled to an external energy source which supplies electrical energy.
    • 本发明涉及一种系统,用于在高温保存产生热水和/或蒸汽用于在燃气涡轮发电设备的使用,其中所述能量为能量的至少一个外部源的充电和/或从气体涡轮发电设备的内部电源,并且其中,所述热水提供 和/或用于注射(d)一个开放的过程蒸汽是在压缩机和涡轮机和/或燃气涡轮机发电设备的涡轮之间的流体流动可被供给,并且由高温保存(2.2)导致至少一个管道(4),并且通过 热传递,压力和/或提高水的温度(W)/热水(HW)可以实现,使得热水(W)和/或蒸汽(d)在放电温度(T2)>是入口温度(T1)(从信道 4),其中高温蓄能器(2.2)具有用于直接和/或间接负载的连接, kten负载耦合到至少一个外部能量源和/或利用提供电能的外部能量源耦合到间接负载。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • POWER TRANSFER
    • 电力传输
    • WO2006082440A3
    • 2006-12-21
    • PCT/GB2006000412
    • 2006-02-06
    • PARFITT DUNCAN JAMES
    • PARFITT DUNCAN JAMES
    • F01K27/00F01K3/18F01K25/02F03G7/00F04B19/24
    • F04B19/24F01K3/186F01K25/02F01K27/005F03G7/00
    • The present invention aims to utilise the properties of expansion and contraction of a fluid and in particular accelerated condensation of a vapour and provides useable energy based on these properties in the form of mechanical motion which can then be used to create an electrical output. There is provided a system for driving a turbine, the system comprising a conduit (5) and a chamber (2, 4), the conduit (6) defining a fluid flow path within which said turbine is located. The conduit (6) is in communication with an inlet to said chamber (2, 4). The system further comprises a piston (10) mounted in said chamber (2, 4) so as to define an enclosure (18) within said chamber and a heater for heating fluid within the enclosure. There is also provided means to move said piston (10) in a first direction (16) within said chamber (2, 4) causing expansion of said enclosure (18), and heating means (8) for heating fluid within said enclosure (18) so as to cause expansion of said fluid into said enclosure (18). A condensing means (12) is also provided for condensing the fluid so as to cause contraction thereof and corresponding movement of said piston (10) in a second, opposite direction within said chamber (2, 4), thereby creating a suction force at said inlet of said chamber (2, 4) and drawing fluid through said conduit (6) and across said turbine.
    • 本发明旨在利用流体的膨胀和收缩的特性,特别是蒸气的加速冷凝,并且以机械运动的形式提供基于这些特性的可利用的能量,其然后可用于产生电输出。 提供了一种用于驱动涡轮机的系统,所述系统包括导管(5)和腔室(2,4),所述导管(6)限定所述涡轮机所在的流体流动路径。 导管(6)与所述腔室(2,4)的入口连通。 该系统还包括安装在所述腔室(2,4)中的活塞(10),以便限定所述腔室内的外壳(18)和用于加热外壳内的流体的加热器。 还提供了使所述活塞(10)在所述腔室(2,4)内的第一方向(16)上移动以引起所述外壳(18)膨胀的装置和用于加热所述外壳(18)内的流体的加热装置(8) ),以便使所述流体膨胀到所述外壳(18)中。 还提供冷凝装置(12),用于冷凝流体,以使其收缩,并使所述活塞(10)在所述腔室(2,4)内的第二相反方向上的相应运动,从而在所述腔室(2)内产生吸力 所述腔室(2,4)的入口和通过所述管道(6)并穿过所述涡轮机吸取流体。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • IMPROVEMENTS IN ENERGY STORAGE
    • 改善能源储存
    • WO2016189335A1
    • 2016-12-01
    • PCT/GB2016/051571
    • 2016-05-27
    • HIGHVIEW ENTERPRISES LIMITED
    • BAILEY, ChrisBRETT, Stephen GarethNELMES, Stuart
    • F01K3/12F01K3/16F01K3/18F01K13/02F01K25/10
    • F01K25/10F01K3/12F01K3/16F01K3/186F01K13/02F01K25/04
    • A cryogenic energy storage system comprising a liquefaction apparatus for liquefying a gas to form a cryogen, wherein the liquefaction apparatus is controllable to draw power from an external power source to liquefy the gas, a cryogenic storage tank in fluid communication with the liquefaction apparatus for storing cryogen produced by the liquefaction apparatus, a power recovery apparatus in fluid communication with the cryogenic storage tank for recovering power from cryogen from the cryogenic storage tank by heating the cryogen to form a gas and expanding said gas, a hot thermal store for storing hot thermal energy, wherein the hot thermal store and the power recovery apparatus are arranged so that hot thermal energy from the hot thermal store can be transferred to the gas before and/or during expansion in the power recovery apparatus, and a charging apparatus which is controllable to draw power from the external power source when the power drawn by the liquefaction apparatus is below a threshold value, and supply the cryogenic energy storage system with thermal energy.
    • 一种低温能量储存系统,包括用于液化气体以形成冷冻剂的液化装置,其中所述液化装置可控制以从外部动力源抽取液体来使气体液化;与液化装置流体连通的低温储罐,用于储存 由液化装置制造的冷冻剂,与低温储罐流体连通的动力回收装置,用于通过加热冷冻剂以形成气体和膨胀所述气体从低温储罐回收冷冻剂的热量;热存储器,用于储存热热 能量,其中所述热热存储器和所述动力回收装置被布置成使得来自所述热热存储器的热热能可以在所述动力回收装置中的膨胀之前和/或期间传递到所述气体,以及可控制到 当液化装置牵引的动力为贝洛时,从外部电源抽取动力 具有阈值,并向低温储能系统提供热能。