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    • 7. 发明申请
    • COTTON RECYCLING
    • 棉花回收
    • WO2017214477A1
    • 2017-12-14
    • PCT/US2017/036695
    • 2017-06-09
    • BOARD OF REGENTS, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM
    • CHEN, Jonathan Y.
    • D21H11/20A61L15/28D21H27/00
    • D21H11/20A61L15/28B82Y5/00B82Y30/00C08B16/00C08L1/02D01G11/00D10B2201/02D21H11/12D21H27/00
    • Cellulose materials and methods of making the cellulose materials are described herein. The method can include contacting a cotton fabric with an oxidizing system to obtain an oxidized cotton material and processing the oxidized cotton material to form the cellulose material. The oxidizing system can include an aqueous mixture of a N -oxyl compound and a hypochlorite compound. During oxidation, the pH of the aqueous mixture can be maintained at from 8.5 to 11. Cellulose products can be formed from the cellulose materials. For example, the cellulose products can be used to form a packaging material, a biomedical device or implant, a drug delivery material, a fiber, a textile material, a template for electronic components, or a separation membrane. Methods of making the cellulose product include dissolving or suspending an active ingredient in a medium comprising the cellulose material.
    • 本文描述了纤维素材料和制造纤维素材料的方法。 该方法可以包括使棉织物与氧化系统接触以获得氧化棉材料并处理氧化棉材料以形成纤维素材料。 氧化体系可以包括N-氧基化合物和次氯酸盐化合物的含水混合物。 在氧化期间,含水混合物的pH可以保持在8.5至11.纤维素产品可以由纤维素材料形成。 例如,纤维素产品可用于形成包装材料,生物医学装置或植入物,药物输送材料,纤维,纺织材料,用于电子部件的模板或分离膜。 制造纤维素产品的方法包括将活性成分溶解或悬浮于包含纤维素材料的介质中。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROCESSING OF FILTER MATERIAL, PRODUCT OBTAINED THEREOF
    • 用于处理过滤材料的方法和装置,由其获得的产品
    • WO2017122182A1
    • 2017-07-20
    • PCT/IB2017/050211
    • 2017-01-15
    • ČEŠKO, Vladimír
    • ČEŠKO, Vladimír
    • D01G11/00D01G17/00D01G7/02
    • D01G7/02D01G11/00Y02W30/66
    • Filter material, mainly in form of industrial remnants from the production of the filter fillings, is processed without the intake of the heat in such a way that it is cut in the disintegrator (4) at the presence of the air, where the material is during retention time repeatedly led to the contact with the rotating blades and bunches emerge in the disintegrator (4) through aeration. The flat carrier (3) is thus at least partially disintegrated to the original fibers (1); the released fibers (1) intertwine into bunches and the active carbon (2) is released from the original bond with the flat carrier (3). The swirl (vortex) created inside the disintegrator (4) carries the dust particles of the active carbon (2) and they adhere to the surface of the fibers (1). Part of the released active carbon (2) is - after the separation - carried away from the emergin bunches, which in the lower part of the disintegrator (4) run through the sieve out of the disintegrator (4). The resulting product is advantageously applicable as heat and noise isolation in all fields of technology, for example construction. The separated active carbon (2) in form of granules is also a resulting product of processing.
    • 过滤材料主要以来自生产过滤器填料的工业残余物的形式进行处理而没有以这样的方式进行加热,使得在存在的情况下在分解器(4)中将其切割 在物料处于保留时间内的空气反复导致与旋转叶片接触,并且通过通气在分解器(4)中出现一束。 扁平载体(3)因此至少部分地分解成原始纤维(1); 释放的纤维(1)缠绕成束,并且活性炭(2)从与扁平载体(3)的原始粘结中释放。 在粉碎机(4)内产生的漩涡(涡流)携带活性炭(2)的尘粒并且它们附着在纤维(1)的表面上。 释放的活性炭(2)的一部分在分离之后从离开分离器(4)的下部的出口束流运出筛分器(4)。 所得产品有利地适用于所有技术领域(例如建筑)中的隔热和隔音。 分离出的颗粒形式的活性炭(2)也是加工产物。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR TREATING TEXTILE WASTE CONTAINING THERMOPLASTIC FIBRES
    • 一种用于处理纺织废料与热塑性纤维UNIT
    • WO99007531A1
    • 1999-02-18
    • PCT/CZ1997/000028
    • 1997-08-04
    • B29B17/00C08J11/06D01G9/14D01G11/00B09B3/00C08J11/00C08J11/04D01G13/00
    • D01G9/14B29B17/0026B29K2105/16B29K2313/00C08J11/06D01G11/00Y02W30/62Y02W30/66Y02W30/701
    • The invention concerns a the treatment of textiles containing thermoplastic fibres in a proportion of 8 to 98 % by weight. Said textiles are disintegrated by dry process. The disintegrated particles should have the following dimension: at least 90 wt. % should have a maximum length of 30 mm and at least 10 wt. % of them should have a length exceeding 10 mm. The method consists in reacting the resulting disintegrated textiles with 3 to 30 wt. % (with respect to the textile weight) of molten thermoplastic polymer waste and adding further 3 to 60 wt. % (with respect to the textile/polymer waste mixture) flue ash and/or microslag with particle size of 0.1 to 3 mm. The resulting mass is homogenised by mixing with constant heat supply adjusted such that the resulting mass preserves its viscous state. This process lasts about 10 to 60 minutes. The resulting substance is then optionally compressed while it is still hot at a pressure of 0.5 to 5 MPa's.
    • 在该技术中被处理为8至98重量%的热塑性纤维含量纺织品。 纺织品被分解在干燥状态。 崩解的颗粒必须是以下尺寸:至少90重量%可高达30mm长和至少10重量%,则颗粒必须大于10mm。 将由此粉碎的纺织品(基于干重)的具有3至30重量%的干酪热塑性废聚合物混合,并(基于纺织/废聚合物混合物)3〜60重量%的飞灰和/或微熔渣粒度0 ,1至3mm左右。 由此获得的质量是通过混合并在恒定的热输入均化进行控制,使得所得到的组合物保持其粘性的状态。 这大约需要10至60分钟。 然后,将如此获得的物质被压在0.5至5MPa的压力下根据需要仍然温暖。