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    • 4. 发明申请
    • AERODYNAMIC SURFACE OF AN AIRCRAFT WITH A LEAK BAFFLE
    • 具有泄漏的飞机的空气动力学表面
    • WO00063071A1
    • 2000-10-26
    • PCT/FR2000/000864
    • 2000-04-06
    • B64C3/14B64C3/58
    • B64C3/14B64C3/58B64C2003/145Y02T50/12
    • The present invention relates to an aerodynamic surface (1) such as a wing, empennage, angle of drift, nacelle pylon etc. for an aircraft. According to the invention, said aerodynamic surface (1) comprises at least one lightening hole (7) pertaining to the trailing edge of the underwing; at least one hinged baffle (8) that can be mounted in the lightening hole (7) of the underwing, whereby the chord thereof is equal to a several hundredths of the chord (C) of the aerodynamic surface (1); and means for actuating the moveable baffle (8) so that it can rotate around the hinge line (9).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于飞机的空气动力学表面(1),例如翼,尾翼,漂移角,机舱塔等。 根据本发明,所述空气动力学表面(1)包括至少一个与所述底翼的后缘相关的减重孔(7); 至少一个铰链挡板(8),其可以安装在所述下摆的减光孔(7)中,由此所述弦线等于所述空气动力学表面(1)的弦(C)的几百分之一。 以及用于致动可移动挡板(8)使得其能够围绕铰链线(9)旋转的装置。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • DEPLOYABLE FLOW CONTROL DEVICE
    • 可配置流量控制装置
    • WO99050141A1
    • 1999-10-07
    • PCT/US1999/006753
    • 1999-03-29
    • B64C3/58B64C23/06
    • B64C3/58B64C23/06Y02T50/162
    • A deployable flow control device for a flow surface (10) over which fluid having a fluid boundary layer flows which fluid boundary layer exhibits certain dynamics is disclosed. The deployable flow control device comprises a flow effector (20) which is movably attached to a housing (12) which is attachable, either initially or retrofitably, to a flow surface (10). The flow effector (20) is deployed into and retracted out of the boundary layer on the flow surface (10) and thereby controls the boundary dynamics. Devices (including devices utilizing a sealable, flexible element (60)) operably connect to the flow effector (20) and deploy and retract it. The sealable, flexible element (60) has two elastic states defined as quiescent and deformed such that, when the sealable, flexible element (60) is utilized, the flow effector (20) is deployed into and retracted out of the fluid boundary layer based upon the elastic state of the sealable, flexible element (60).
    • 公开了一种用于流动表面(10)的可展开的流量控制装置,流体边界层流过具有流体边界层的流体,流体边界层表现出某种动态。 可展开的流量控制装置包括流动执行器(20),其可移动地附接到壳体(12),壳体(12)可初始地或可更新地附接到流动表面(10)。 流动执行器(20)展开到流动表面(10)上的边界层中并从中缩出,从而控制边界动力学。 装置(包括利用可密封的柔性元件(60)的装置)可操作地连接到流动执行器(20)并且展开和缩回它。 可密封的柔性元件(60)具有定义为静止和变形的两个弹性状态,使得当使用可密封的柔性元件(60)时,流动执行器(20)基于流体边界层展开和退出 在可密封的柔性元件(60)的弹性状态下。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • LIFT-REDUCING APPARATUS FOR AIRCRAFT WINGS
    • 航空器减速装置
    • WO2014155107A1
    • 2014-10-02
    • PCT/GB2014/050958
    • 2014-03-26
    • EADS UK LIMITED
    • ROLSTON, Stephen
    • B64C9/32B64C3/48
    • B64C3/58B64C9/08B64C9/323Y02T50/32Y02T50/44
    • Modern aircraft wings generally have a lower surface the rear part of which is concave over at least some of its length, for additional lift. Sometimes it is desirable to reduce the wing lift, for instance during turbulence. To this end the wing 1 has, located at least partly in or forward of this concave part and forward of the trailing edge, a spoiler device such as a deployable spoiler 20 operable to change between a configuration in which the surface is uninterrupted and one in which the device separates flow, so as to reduce local lift over the concave portion. An actuator 26 can be provided for deploying the spoiler, and an upper spoiler 40 can also be present, operated by the same or a separate actuator. Alternatively the spoiler device can include a flexible or deforming material 120 operable to protrude from the wing surface.
    • 现代飞机机翼通常具有下表面,其后部的至少一部分在其长度上是凹的,用于额外的升力。 有时需要减少机翼升力,例如在湍流期间。 为此,机翼1至少部分地位于该凹部的前方或后方,并且位于后缘的前方,具有可展开扰流板20的扰流装置,其可操作以在表面不间断的结构和 该装置分离流动,以便减少凹部上的局部升力。 可以设置致动器26用于展开扰流器,并且上扰流器40也可以由相同或单独的致动器操作。 或者,扰流装置可以包括可操作以从机翼表面突出的柔性或变形材料120。