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1. 发明申请

WO2004065701A1 RAINWATER FILTRATION AND COLLECTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：雨水过滤和收集系统
公开(公告)号：WO2004065701A1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-05
申请号：PCT/GB2003/005711
申请日：2003-12-31
申请人： TRINCAS, Nicholas, John
发明人： TRINCAS, Nicholas, John
IPC分类号： E03B3/02
CPC分类号： E03B7/074 , B01D29/018 , B01D29/115 , B01D29/58 , B01D29/902 , B01D2201/48 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/32 , C02F9/005 , C02F2103/001 , C02F2201/009 , E03B3/02 , E04D13/08 , E04D2013/082 , Y02A20/108 , Y02A20/212
摘要： The filter-separator device (1) is connected into a rainwater disposal pipe of a building to divert rainwater for collection. A horizontal barrier (7) is placed in the pipe with an outlet (9) above and adjacent to the barrier (7). A perforated funnel (4) extends through the barrier (7). The upper periphery of the funnel (4) extends towards the walls of the pipe above the outlet to define a separation gap (10) of width no more than two millimetres to allow flow of relatively clear water, while further clear water may flow through the perforations of the funnel (4).
摘要翻译：过滤分离装置（1）连接到建筑物的雨水处理管道中，以转移雨水收集。水平屏障（7）放置在管道中，在屏障（7）上方和邻近屏障（7）处具有出口（9）。穿孔漏斗（4）延伸穿过屏障（7）。漏斗（4）的上边缘朝向出口上方的管壁延伸，以限定宽度不超过两毫米的间隔（10），以允许相对清澈的水流动，同时更清洁的水可能流过漏斗（4）穿孔。

2. 发明申请

WO00062895A1 WASTE WATER FILTRATION TANK 审中-公开
标题翻译：废水过滤罐
公开(公告)号：WO00062895A1
公开(公告)日：2000-10-26
申请号：PCT/GB2000/001434
申请日：2000-04-14
IPC分类号： B01D29/01 , B01D29/66 , B01D29/00 , C02F1/00
CPC分类号： B01D29/01 , B01D29/605 , B01D29/668 , B01D2201/48
摘要： A waste water filtration tank (1) receives waste water under hydrostatic pressure. The tank (1) collects solids using a filter screen (7). When the screen (7) becomes clogged with collected solids, liquid is forced into a float chamber (6) which contains a float (13). As waste water collects in the float chamber (6), the float (13) rises, as do a beam member (14) and a pair of rod members (19) to which the float (13) is attached. When the float (13) reaches a predetermined level, cams contained on the rising rod members (19) act on spring-loaded latches, opening the latches and permitting a spring loaded sleeve (20) and reservoir gate (17) to rise, opening the reservoir outlet (12). Accumulated solids are then drained from the reservoir and the backwash from the screen chamber (2) also clears the clogged screen (7).
摘要翻译：废水过滤罐（1）在静水压力下接收废水。罐（1）使用过滤网（7）收集固体。当屏幕（7）被收集的固体堵塞时，液体被迫进入包含浮子（13）的浮子室（6）中。当废水聚集在浮子室（6）中时，浮子（13）升高，浮子（13）附接到梁构件（14）和一对杆构件（19）上。当浮子（13）达到预定水平时，包含在上升杆构件（19）上的凸轮作用在弹簧加载的闩锁上，打开闩锁并允许弹簧加载的套筒（20）和储存器闸门（17）上升，打开储存器出口（12）。然后将积聚的固体从储存器排出，并且来自筛分室（2）的反洗也清除了堵塞的筛网（7）。

3. 发明申请

WO00021635A1 SLOW SAND FILTER FOR USE WITH INTERMITTENTLY FLOWING WATER SUPPLY AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用流动水供应的慢速过滤器及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO00021635A1
公开(公告)日：2000-04-20
申请号：PCT/CA1999/000916
申请日：1999-10-04
IPC分类号： C02F3/06 , B01D24/02 , B01D24/12 , B01D24/14 , B01D24/38 , B01D24/46 , B01D29/62 , B01D29/88 , C02F3/04 , C02F3/10
CPC分类号： C02F3/10 , B01D24/14 , B01D24/42 , B01D24/46 , B01D24/461 , B01D24/4694 , B01D24/4807 , B01D24/4869 , B01D2201/48 , B01D2201/54 , C02F1/004 , C02F3/046 , Y02W10/15
摘要： This invention relates to a novel intermittent slow sand filter and a method of using the intermittent filter. More particularly, this invention pertains to a novel slow sand filter which remains effective, even when intermittently operated, and which can be periodically cleaned without disturbing the action of the intermittent filter. A slow sand filter apparatus comprising: a container having an upper portion and a lower portion; a water inlet in the upper portion of the container, the water inlet being connected to a supply of water; a filter material filling at least the lower portion of the container, the filter material having a top surface below the water inlet; a schmutzdeuke layer on the top surface of the filter material; a water outlet in the lower portion of the container below the top surface of the filter material; and a water level maintenance device in the upper portion which maintains water in the upper portion of the container at a maintenance level above the top surface of the filter material, the maintenance level being a balance between (1) a water maintenance level that is sufficiently deep that water falling from the water inlet onto the top of the water in the container does not significantly disturb the schmutzdeuke layer; and (2) a water maintenance level that is sufficiently shallow that oxygen from the air above the water level can diffuse through the water and reach the schmutzdeuke layer so that the schmutzdeuke layer is maintained in living condition even when there is no flow of water through the water inlet.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种新型的间歇式慢砂过滤器和一种使用间歇式过滤器的方法。更具体地说，本发明涉及一种新颖的慢砂过滤器，其即使在间歇操作的情况下仍然有效，并且可以周期性地清洁，而不会干扰间歇过滤器的作用。一种缓砂滤器装置，包括：具有上部和下部的容器; 在容器上部的入水口，进水口连接到水源; 至少填充容器的下部的过滤材料，所述过滤材料具有位于所述进水口下方的顶面; 在过滤材料的顶表面上的一个schmutzdeuke层; 在容器下部的过滤材料的顶表面下方的出水口; 上部的水位维护装置，在容器的上部保持水位维持在上述过滤材料的顶面以上的维护水平，维护水平为（1）足够的水维持量从入水口落入容器内水的顶部的水不会明显地扰乱施密特德克层; 和（2）足够浅的水维持水平，使得来自水面以上的空气的氧气可以通过水扩散并到达施密特德克层，使得即使在没有水流通过的情况下，施密特德克层也保持在生活状态进水口。

4. 发明申请

WO99010074A1 A ROTATING FILTER AND A METHOD FOR FILTRATION OF A FLOWING SUBSTANCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转过滤器和流动物质过滤方法
公开(公告)号：WO99010074A1
公开(公告)日：1999-03-04
申请号：PCT/SE1998/001497
申请日：1998-08-20
IPC分类号： B01D33/21 , D21F1/66
CPC分类号： D21F1/66 , B01D33/21 , B01D33/463 , B01D33/60 , B01D33/663 , B01D2201/206 , B01D2201/48
摘要： A filter and a method for filtration is based upon a moving filter surface (10) being caused to move through a first filtration region (FF) for separation of a pre-filtrate and a second filtration region (KF) for separation of a clear filtrate. A vacuum is applied on the filtrate side in the clear filtrate filtration region (KF) for the purpose of promoting filtrate passage. According to the invention two filtration zones (FF1 and FF2) with mutually different pressure conditions are established in the pre-filtrate region (FF). In the first filtration zone (FF1) atmospheric pressure or a relatively weak vacuum is present on the filtrate side. In the second filtration zone (FF2), a vacuum involving a pressure which is lower than the pressure in the first filtration zone (FF1) is present on the filtrate side. The pressure change between the filtration zones (FF1 and FF2) is performed in the pre-filtrate region, i.e. before the filter surface has reached the clear filtrate region (KF).
摘要翻译：过滤器和过滤方法基于运动过滤器表面（10）移动通过用于分离前滤液的第一过滤区域（FF）和用于分离澄清滤液的第二过滤区域（KF）。为了促进滤液通过的目的，在透明滤液过滤区域（KF）中的滤液侧施加真空。根据本发明，在预滤液区（FF）中建立了具有相互不同的压力条件的两个过滤区（FF1和FF2）。在第一过滤区（FF1）中，大气压或滤液侧存在较弱的真空。在第二过滤区域（FF2）中，在滤液侧存在包含比第一过滤区域（FF1）中的压力低的压力的真空。过滤区域（FF1和FF2）之间的压力变化在预滤液区域，即在过滤表面达到澄清滤液区域（KF）之前进行。

5. 发明申请

WO1996020034A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PURIFYING LIQUIDS, IN PARTICULAR POLLUTED WATER FOR FIGHTING FIRES 审中-公开
标题翻译： DEVICE AND METHOD FOR清洗液，尤其是受污染的水CLEAR
公开(公告)号：WO1996020034A1
公开(公告)日：1996-07-04
申请号：PCT/DE1995001831
申请日：1995-12-16
申请人： ITU INGENIEURGEMEINSCHAFT TECHNISCHER UMWELTSCHUTZ GMBH , SIMON, Christian , SCHANNE, Lothar
发明人： ITU INGENIEURGEMEINSCHAFT TECHNISCHER UMWELTSCHUTZ GMBH
IPC分类号： B01D21/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/28 , B01D21/0012 , B01D21/0024 , B01D21/0039 , B01D21/0042 , B01D21/2405 , B01D21/2433 , B01D24/04 , B01D29/01 , B01D29/27 , B01D29/52 , B01D29/56 , B01D36/001 , B01D36/02 , B01D36/04 , B01D2201/184 , B01D2201/48
摘要： The invention concerns a device for purifying liquids, in particular polluted water for fighting fires. The device comprises a reservoir divided into a plurality of sections by means of an intermediate base plate (9), a first partition (13) and a second partition (19). A first section (A) comprises a wall (11) for solids and a wall (12) for floating matter in order to separate floating matter and coarse matter. A second section (B1) comprises a screen member (15) and filtration panels (16, 17, 18) for fine filtration. A further section (B2) comprises bag filters (21) for extra-fine filtration of the pollutants in the polluted liquid. A final section (C) comprises a filtering material (26) for adsorption, absorption or chemical conversion of the pollutants dissolved in the liquid.
摘要翻译：一种用于液体净化装置，特别是被污染的灭火用水，包括一个容器通过在部分的中间底板（9）和第一分隔壁（13）和第二分隔壁（19）（A）具有实心壁（11）和浮游物壁（12），用于浮动和粗颗粒分离，一个部分（B1）具有的筛元件（15）以及板过滤器（16，17，18），用于精细过滤，并用袋过滤器中的精细过滤的部分（B2）（21）液体含有污染物，并且还包括与过滤器材料（26），用于吸附，吸收，或溶解在液体中的污染物的化学转化的部分（C）被划分。

6. 发明申请

WO1991012065A1 APPARATUS FOR FILTERING LIQUIDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于过滤液体的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1991012065A1
公开(公告)日：1991-08-22
申请号：PCT/SE1991000112
申请日：1991-02-18
申请人： INGENJÖRSFIRMAN R. FRYKHULT AB , FRYKHULT, Rune, Helmer
发明人： INGENJÖRSFIRMAN R. FRYKHULT AB
IPC分类号： B01D33/21
CPC分类号： D21F1/66 , B01D33/23 , B01D33/463 , B01D33/68 , B01D33/74 , B01D33/763 , B01D33/807 , B01D2201/48 , D21C9/18 , D21D5/02
摘要： An apparatus for filtering liquids, especially for recovering fibres from white water, includes rotatable filter discs (5) at least partly immersed in the liquid to be filtered, and a shaft wall connected to the discs and forming a circular cylindrical filtrate chamber, which extends centrally through the discs. A rigid stationary partition wall (19) extends in the filtrate chamber dividing the latter into at least two axial channels (20, 21). The partition wall (19) is spaced from the shaft wall and arranged, such that all of said axial channels receive various fractions of filtrate, respectively. Filtrate discharge means is provided for discharging said fractions of filtrate separately from the respective axial channels, such that the pressure prevailing in the filtrate of each channel is at least substantially as high as atmospheric pressure.
摘要翻译：用于过滤液体的装置，特别是用于从白水中回收纤维的装置包括至少部分地浸没在待过滤液体中的可旋转过滤盘（5）和连接到圆盘上并形成圆柱形滤液室的轴壁，其延伸集中通过光盘。刚性固定分隔壁（19）在滤液室中延伸，将其分成至少两个轴向通道（20,21）。分隔壁（19）与轴壁间隔开并且布置成使得所有所述轴向通道分别接收滤液的各种分数。提供了滤液排出装置，用于将滤液的各部分与相应的轴向通道分离，使得每个通道的滤液中的压力至少基本上与大气压一样高。

7. 发明申请

WO2017007307A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PURIFICATION OF A FLUID BY MEANS OF A FILTER BED 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于通过过滤器床来净化流体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2017007307A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-12
申请号：PCT/NL2016/050473
申请日：2016-07-01
申请人： PAQUES I.P. B.V.
发明人： FABER, Jelle , VAN DER HEIDEN, Pieter , ROZENDAL, René Alexander
IPC分类号： B01D24/26 , B01D24/46
CPC分类号： B01D24/30 , B01D24/26 , B01D24/4689 , B01D2201/48
摘要： The invention provides an apparatus and method for purification of a fluid, the apparatus comprising: -a vessel (1) for receiving, in operation, a filter bed (2) with granular filter material; -a transport system (8) configured to, during operation, transport filter material from a cavity (5) underneath the filter bed (2) to a location (17) above the filter bed; -a fluid inlet (14) for introducing fluid to be purified into the apparatus; -a mixing section (3) adapted to, in operation, provide a mixture of fluid from the fluid inlet and granular filter material from the filter bed in a part of the vessel beneath the mixing section; and -a plurality of gas lift injectors (4), wherein each gas lift injector (4) is configured to, in operation, transport the mixture of fluid from the fluid inlet (14) and granular filter material from the filter bed (2) to the cavity (5).
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于净化流体的装置和方法，该装置包括： - 在操作中接收具有颗粒过滤材料的过滤床（2）的容器（1） - 运输系统（8），其构造成在运行期间将过滤器床（2）下方的空腔（5）的过滤材料输送到过滤床上方的位置（17）; - 用于将要净化的流体引入所述装置的流体入口（14） - 混合部分（3），其适于在操作中提供来自流体入口的流体和来自混合部分下方的容器的一部分中的过滤床的颗粒过滤材料的混合物; 和多个气举注射器（4），其中每个气举注射器（4）构造成在操作中将来自流体入口（14）的流体混合物和来自过滤床（2）的颗粒过滤材料到空腔（5）。

8. 发明申请

WO2011065891A1 FILTER AND METHOD FOR FILTRATION OF HYDRAULIC OIL IN A RETURN LINE TO A HYDRAULIC TANK, AND A DRILLING RIG COMPRISING THE FILTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：过滤器和液压油回流到液压油箱的液压油以及包括过滤器的钻机
公开(公告)号：WO2011065891A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-03
申请号：PCT/SE2010/051192
申请日：2010-11-03
申请人： ATLAS COPCO ROCK DRILLS AB , NYDAHL, Anders
发明人： NYDAHL, Anders
IPC分类号： B01D35/147 , B01D35/02 , E21B4/02 , F15B21/04
CPC分类号： B01D29/114 , B01D29/115 , B01D29/605 , B01D35/1435 , B01D35/147 , B01D2201/48 , F15B21/041
摘要： The present invention concerns a filter (5) for a return line (L1, L2) for hydraulic oil to a hydraulic tank (2), which filter (5) comprises a filter element (11). According to the invention, the filter (5) is arranged to filter the hydraulic oil through the filter element (11) when the hydraulic oil lies below a first oil level (H1) in the filter (5), and the filter (5) comprises an arrangement (15) to lead the hydraulic oil past the filter element (11) when the oil level (H) in the filter (5) exceeds the first oil level (H1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于液压油箱（2）的液压油返回管线（L1，L2）的过滤器（5），该过滤器（5）包括过滤元件（11）。根据本发明，过滤器（5）布置成当液压油位于过滤器（5）中的第一油位（H1）下方时通过过滤元件（11）过滤液压油，并且过滤器（5）包括当过滤器（5）中的油位（H）超过第一油位（H1）时将液压油引导通过过滤元件（11）的装置（15）。

9. 发明申请

WO2008039913A2 WATER POLLUTION TRAP AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：水污染捕集器及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008039913A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：PCT/US2007079691
申请日：2007-09-27
申请人： MOLL JOHN SEBASTIAN , USE CLARK JOSEPH
发明人： MOLL JOHN SEBASTIAN , USE CLARK JOSEPH
IPC分类号： B01D35/14 , B01D37/04
CPC分类号： B01D29/01 , B01D36/04 , B01D2201/48
摘要： A filtration device and method for removing pollutants from fluid such as storm-water. The filtration device has a chamber including a series of pivotal filtration assemblies each including a weir and filter. The filters are selected and positioned for sequentially filtering larger then smaller pollutant particles from the water flowing through the device. The weirs are configured and positioned for sequentially permitting water overflow of (and thereby taking off-line) the smaller-particle size filters then the larger-particle size filters from the water flowing through the device. And the filtration assemblies are pivotally mounted to the chamber walls and configured so that, when one of the filters becomes clogged, the water pressure against it causes that filter assembly to pivot into a bypass position permitting water to flow under it.
摘要翻译：过滤装置和去除流体如雨水中的污染物的方法。过滤装置具有包括一系列枢转过滤组件的腔室，每个组件包括堰和过滤器。选择和定位过滤器，以便顺序过滤来自流过装置的水中的较大但较小的污染物颗粒。堰的构造和定位是为了顺序地允许水从小流量过滤器溢出（并由此离线）小颗粒尺寸的过滤器，然后从流过装置的水中过滤出大颗粒尺寸的过滤器。并且过滤组件枢转地安装到室壁并且被配置为使得当过滤器中的一个堵塞时，抵靠它的水压使过滤器组件枢转到允许水在其下面流动的旁路位置。

10. 发明申请

WO2008023512A1 水槽用オーバーフロー装置审中-公开
标题翻译：水箱过流装置
公开(公告)号：WO2008023512A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-28
申请号：PCT/JP2007/064151
申请日：2007-07-18
申请人：株式会社冨永樹脂工業所 , 有田隆三 , 冨永和利
发明人：有田隆三 , 冨永和利
IPC分类号： A01K63/04 , B01D35/02
CPC分类号： A01K63/006 , B01D2201/48 , Y10T137/2849 , Y10T137/2877
摘要：　停電時等に、槽内の水が不用意に槽外に供給されるのを防止できる水槽用オーバーフロー装置を提供する。　本発明は、水槽内の水を水槽外の外部機器に供給するための水槽用オーバーフロー装置を対象とする。本装置は、流入側端部が水槽内に配置されるとともに、流出側端部が水槽外に配置され、水槽内の水を水槽外に供給する逆Ｕ字状のサイフォンパイプ５５と、サイフォンパイプ５５の上部に接続され、かつそのサイフォンパイプ内を吸引するための吸引手段と、吸引手段による吸引が停止された際に、サイフォンパイプ内の上部に空気を導入する空気導入手段と、を備える。
摘要翻译：用于水箱的溢流装置，能够防止水箱中的水在电力故障等中意外地供应到水箱外部。溢流装置将水箱中的水供应到罐外部的外部装置。溢流装置具有倒流的U形虹吸管（55），其流入侧端部放置在水箱中，流出侧端部设置在罐外部，并将罐内的水供给到外部; 抽吸装置连接到虹吸管（55）的上部并吸入吸入管的内部; 以及空气引入装置，用于当抽吸装置的抽吸停止时将空气引入虹吸管中的上部。

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