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    • 8. 发明申请
    • COMPOSITIONS FOR THE RESTORATION OF A FECAL MICROBIOTA AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING THEM
    • 用于恢复FECAL MICROBIOTA的组合物及其制备和使用它们的方法
    • WO2014078911A1
    • 2014-05-30
    • PCT/AU2013/001362
    • 2013-11-26
    • BORODY, Thomas Julius
    • BORODY, Thomas Julius
    • A61K35/38A61P1/00C07K14/195
    • A61K35/38A61K9/19A61K9/2004A61K31/341A61K31/4164A61K31/4439A61K31/485A61K31/606A61K31/635A61K31/655A61K31/706A61K35/74A61K35/741A61K35/742A61K35/744A61K35/745A61K35/747A61K35/76A61K36/28A61K36/31A61K36/48A61K36/8962A61K38/40A61K38/465A61K38/47A61K38/51A61K45/06A61K2300/00C12N1/20C12Y301/21001C12Y302/01C12Y302/01052Y02A50/473
    • In alternative embodiments, the invention provides compositions and methods for treating various disorders and conditions in mammals, including chronic disorders in which there is a presence of an abnormal microbiota or an abnormal distribution of microflora in the gastrointestinal tract. In alternative embodiments, the invention provides liquid preparations or formulations derived from a human fecal material (e.g., a stool) processed, e.g., filtered and/or centrifuged, such that all bacteria, fungal spores and viruses are removed, but retaining the native biologically active molecules from the fecal material and bacteriophages. In alternative embodiments, the invention provides a "rough-", "incomplete-" or medium- filtered microbiota which still comprises native physiological components or nutritive agents for the bacteria, e.g., retains native biologically and nutritionally active components. In alternative embodiments, the invention provides a highly filtered or substantially purified microbiota in combination with, or having added back, a liquid preparation or formulation of the invention. In alternative embodiments, the invention provides compositions or formulations where the bacteria, or microbiota, component has been cultured, or cultured under anaerobic conditions, or harvested, stored and/or cultured under anaerobic conditions. In alternative embodiments, the invention provides various additives, compositions and donor restrictions for treating these disorders and conditions.
    • 在替代实施方案中,本发明提供用于治疗哺乳动物中各种病症和病症的组合物和方法,包括其中在胃肠道中存在异常微生物群或微生物群落的异常分布的慢性病症。 在替代实施方案中,本发明提供来自人类粪便物质(例如,粪便)的液体制剂或制剂,例如经过过滤和/或离心处理,使得除去所有细菌,真菌孢子和病毒,但保留天然生物学 来自粪便物质和噬菌体的活性分子。 在替代实施方案中,本发明提供了一种“粗”,“不完全”或中等过滤的微生物群,其还包含细菌的天然生理成分或营养剂,例如保留天然生物和营养活性成分。 在替代实施方案中,本发明提供与本发明的液体制剂或制剂组合或加入的高度过滤或基本上纯化的微生物群。 在替代实施方案中,本发明提供其中细菌或微生物组分已经在厌氧条件下培养或培养,或在厌氧条件下收获,储存和/或培养的组合物或制剂。 在替代实施方案中,本发明提供用于治疗这些疾病和病症的各种添加剂,组合物和供体限制。