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    • 9. 发明申请
    • FLEXIBLE TRANSMYOCARDIAL IMPLANT
    • 柔性转移植入物
    • WO0230325A8
    • 2003-11-13
    • PCT/US0131614
    • 2001-10-10
    • HEARTSTENT CORP
    • VANNEY GUY PMOWRY DAVID H
    • A61F2/02A61F2/82A61F2/06
    • A61F2/82A61F2/2493
    • A transmiocardial implant includes a hollow rigid conduit adapted to be inserted into and retained within the heart wall of a heart chamber. The rigid conduit is sufficiently rigid to withstand collapsing in response to contraction forces of the heart wall. A synthetic flexible conduit has a first end secured to the conduit. The flexible conduit is blood compatible. A second end of the flexible conduit is secured to the coronary vessel. The rigid conduit and the flexible conduit define a blood flow path from the heart chamber to the coronary vessel. The flexible conduit is bonded to and wrapped around the rigid conduit for the blood flow path to be defined by a uninterrupted surface of the flexible conduit.
    • 跨心脏植入物包括适于插入并保持在心室的心壁内的中空刚性导管。 刚性导管足够刚性以抵抗心壁收缩力的破坏。 合成柔性导管具有固定到导管的第一端。 柔性导管与血液兼容。 柔性导管的第二端固定到冠状血管。 刚性导管和柔性导管限定了从心室到冠状血管的血流路径。 柔性导管与柔性导管接合并缠绕在血管路径上,由柔性导管的不间断表面限定。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • DEVICES FOR IN SITU FORMATION OF VASCULAR STRUCTURES
    • 用于形成血管结构的装置
    • WO0189416A3
    • 2002-07-04
    • PCT/IB0101134
    • 2001-05-22
    • VENTRIGRAFT GMBH
    • FOLEY MARK J
    • A61F2/02A61F2/86A61F2/06
    • A61F2/86A61F2/07A61F2/2493A61F2220/0008A61F2220/0016
    • Methods for forming in situ a vascular graft having a lumen adapted to place at least two blood vessels in fluid communication. A mandrel sized and configured to substantially define a lumen of a vascular graft is placed adjacent tissue located in a patient's body, and is substantially maintained in a desired position to form a vascular graft at the desired position. The vascular graft is then used to place at least two blood vessels in fluid communication with each other, for example, it is used as coronary artery bypass graft vessel to deliver blood from the aorta to the distal side of an occluded or partially occluded coronary artery. The invention also provides a system for forming a vascular structure having a lumen. The system includes a mandrel having an exterior surface sized and configured to form a vascular structure as a result of tissue healing around the surface of the mandrel, and a mechanism by which the mandrel is positioned in a desired location relative to tissue so that a vascular structure may form at the position. The mandrel is configured to allow the vascular structure to be used as a graft without harvesting or removing the vascular structure after its formation, for example; the mandrel may be removable or bioabsorbable.
    • 用于在原位形成具有适于将至少两个血管置于流体连通的腔的血管移植物的方法。 将尺寸和构造为基本上限定血管移植物的内腔的心轴放置在位于患者体内的组织附近,并且基本上保持在期望位置以在期望位置形成血管移植物。 然后使用血管移植物将至少两个血管相互流体连通,例如,其用作冠状动脉旁路移植血管以将血液从主动脉输送到闭塞或部分闭塞的冠状动脉的远侧 。 本发明还提供了一种用于形成具有内腔的血管结构的系统。 该系统包括具有外表面的心轴,该外表面由于围绕心轴表面的组织愈合而形成血管结构,并且心轴相对于组织位于所需位置的机构,使得血管 结构可能在该位置形成。 心轴被配置为允许血管结构用作移植物,而不是在其形成之后收获或除去血管结构; 心轴可以是可移除的或生物可吸收的。