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1. 发明申请

WO1989003569A1 HAND-HELD FINGER MOVEMENT ACTUATED COMMUNICATION DEVICES AND SYSTEMS EMPLOYING SUCH DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：手持式手指移动致动通信装置和使用这种装置的系统
公开(公告)号：WO1989003569A1
公开(公告)日：1989-04-20
申请号：PCT/US1988003415
申请日：1988-10-07
申请人： PENNER, Henry, C.
IPC分类号： G09B21/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/014 , G09B21/00 , G09B21/003 , H01H13/807 , H01H2009/0221 , H01H2009/0257 , H01H2207/03 , H01H2207/048 , H01H2215/036 , H01H2215/05 , H01H2217/02 , H01H2217/036 , H01H2221/014 , H01H2223/04 , H01H2225/002 , H01H2225/018 , H01H2225/022
摘要： Disclosed are various forms of hand-held communication devices which serve as alternatives to a keyboard and which, in addition, allow the user to receive communications via the sense of touch. Although not so limited, the device is well-adapted for use by persons who are speechless, deaf and speechless, or even blind, deaf and speechless. The present invention provides particularly compact and efficient finger movement actuated communication devices for individually responding to thrust and push motions of at least one finger of a person's hand. Thus, each finger can operate two switch elements, and the four fingers of a person's hand can operate eight switch elements in predetermined combinations suitable, for example, for communication in a binary code. In a first disclosed embodiment, a handle-like body supports eight switch actuators arranged as four pairs, with each of the pairs corresponding to a particular finger. The two switch actuators are positioned for selective activation by distal and proximal segments of a single finger. In a second disclosed embodiment, four switch actuators are provided for actuation by the fleshy portions of a person's fingertips. Each of the switch actuators supports two distinct types of movement, pushing and sliding, and correspondingly operates a pair of switch elements. In a third disclosed embodiment, collar-like rings are worn about the proximal and middle segments of the user's hand. Relative motion between the collar-like rings and a wrist harness is sensed in order to respond to thrust and push motions of the fingers.

2. 发明申请

WO1986003870A1 HAND-HELD COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND SYSTEM EMPLOYING SUCH DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：手持通信设备和使用这种设备的系统
公开(公告)号：WO1986003870A1
公开(公告)日：1986-07-03
申请号：PCT/US1985002285
申请日：1985-11-22
申请人： PENNER, Henry, C.
IPC分类号： G08B23/00
CPC分类号： G09B21/003 , A61F9/08
摘要： A hand-held communication device which serves as an alternative to a keyboard and, in addition, allows the user to receive communications via the sense of touch. While keyboards and associated equipment have been employed for communication between persons who are deaf, such systems are not suitable for communications between persons who are also blind. The device including a handle-like body (10) supporting eight switch actuators (16A-16D and 18A-18D) arranged as four pairs, with each of the pairs corresponding to a particular finger. The two switch actuators are positioned for selective activation by distal and proximal segments of a single finger. With this arrangement, the eigth switch actuators can be selected in any desired combination to directly generate an eight-bit binary code, such as ASCII. In addition, to facilitate two-way communication, the device includes a plurality of selectively controlled tactile stimulation elements (40A-40D and 42A-42D), such as vibrators or controlled "click" devices, corresponding to particular ones of the switch actuators and mechanically connected thereto. Although not so limited, the device is well-adapted for use by persons who are speechless, deaf and speechless, or even blind, deaf and speechless.

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