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    • 5. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL TIME DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY
    • 光时域反射测量
    • WO2017137729A1
    • 2017-08-17
    • PCT/GB2017/050285
    • 2017-02-06
    • NEPTUNE SUBSEA IP LIMITED
    • IONESCU, MariaDESBRUSLAIS, Stephen
    • G01M11/00
    • G01M11/3118
    • A method and apparatus for time domain reflectometry. The method comprises: providing a source optical signal having a first frequency (f 1 ); encoding and transmitting a first Golay code test signal and then a second complementary Golay code test signal along an optical fibre, wherein encoding the first and second Golay code test signals comprises using a frequency modulator (203) on a first portion of the source optical signal such that one of the states of the Golay code is encoded as the first frequency (f 1 ), and another state of the Golay code is encoded as a second frequency (f 2 ), the second frequency (f 2 ) being produced by shifting the frequency of the optical signal from the first frequency (f 1 ) to the second frequency (f 2 ); detecting reflections of the first and second Golay code test signals that are mixed with a second portion of the source optical signal at a heterodyne detector (206) to produce a first and second detected reflection signal, respectively corresponding with reflections of the first and second Golay code test signals; processing data (r A (t), r B (t)) derived from the first and second detected reflection signal to approximate reflections (h(t)) from the optical fibre in response to a delta function test signal.
    • 用于时域反射测量的方法和装置

      该方法包括:提供具有第一频率(f1)的源光信号; 编码和发送第一格雷码测试信号,然后沿着光纤发送第二补充格雷码测试信号,其中编码第一和第二格雷码测试信号包括在源光信号的第一部分上使用频率调制器(203) 使得格雷码的其中一个状态被编码为第一频率(f 1),并且格雷码的另一状态被编码为第二频率(f 2 ) >),通过将光信号的频率从第一频率(f1)移位到第二频率(f 2 ); 检测在外差检测器(206)处与源光信号的第二部分混合的第一和第二格雷码测试信号的反射,以产生第一和第二检测到的反射信号,分别对应于第一和第二Golay 代码测试信号; 处理从第一和第二检测到的反射信号导出的数据(r A(t),r B(t)),以近似来自光学器件的反射(h(t)) 光纤响应delta功能测试信号。